Current File : /var/www/vinorea/vendor/symfony/symfony/src/Symfony/Component/OptionsResolver/OptionsResolver.php
<?php

/*
 * This file is part of the Symfony package.
 *
 * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 */

namespace Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver;

use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\AccessException;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\InvalidOptionsException;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\MissingOptionsException;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\NoSuchOptionException;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\OptionDefinitionException;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\Exception\UndefinedOptionsException;

/**
 * Validates options and merges them with default values.
 *
 * @author Bernhard Schussek <bschussek@gmail.com>
 * @author Tobias Schultze <http://tobion.de>
 */
class OptionsResolver implements Options
{
    /**
     * The names of all defined options.
     */
    private $defined = [];

    /**
     * The default option values.
     */
    private $defaults = [];

    /**
     * A list of closure for nested options.
     *
     * @var \Closure[][]
     */
    private $nested = [];

    /**
     * The names of required options.
     */
    private $required = [];

    /**
     * The resolved option values.
     */
    private $resolved = [];

    /**
     * A list of normalizer closures.
     *
     * @var \Closure[][]
     */
    private $normalizers = [];

    /**
     * A list of accepted values for each option.
     */
    private $allowedValues = [];

    /**
     * A list of accepted types for each option.
     */
    private $allowedTypes = [];

    /**
     * A list of closures for evaluating lazy options.
     */
    private $lazy = [];

    /**
     * A list of lazy options whose closure is currently being called.
     *
     * This list helps detecting circular dependencies between lazy options.
     */
    private $calling = [];

    /**
     * A list of deprecated options.
     */
    private $deprecated = [];

    /**
     * The list of options provided by the user.
     */
    private $given = [];

    /**
     * Whether the instance is locked for reading.
     *
     * Once locked, the options cannot be changed anymore. This is
     * necessary in order to avoid inconsistencies during the resolving
     * process. If any option is changed after being read, all evaluated
     * lazy options that depend on this option would become invalid.
     */
    private $locked = false;

    private $parentsOptions = [];

    private const TYPE_ALIASES = [
        'boolean' => 'bool',
        'integer' => 'int',
        'double' => 'float',
    ];

    /**
     * Sets the default value of a given option.
     *
     * If the default value should be set based on other options, you can pass
     * a closure with the following signature:
     *
     *     function (Options $options) {
     *         // ...
     *     }
     *
     * The closure will be evaluated when {@link resolve()} is called. The
     * closure has access to the resolved values of other options through the
     * passed {@link Options} instance:
     *
     *     function (Options $options) {
     *         if (isset($options['port'])) {
     *             // ...
     *         }
     *     }
     *
     * If you want to access the previously set default value, add a second
     * argument to the closure's signature:
     *
     *     $options->setDefault('name', 'Default Name');
     *
     *     $options->setDefault('name', function (Options $options, $previousValue) {
     *         // 'Default Name' === $previousValue
     *     });
     *
     * This is mostly useful if the configuration of the {@link Options} object
     * is spread across different locations of your code, such as base and
     * sub-classes.
     *
     * If you want to define nested options, you can pass a closure with the
     * following signature:
     *
     *     $options->setDefault('database', function (OptionsResolver $resolver) {
     *         $resolver->setDefined(['dbname', 'host', 'port', 'user', 'pass']);
     *     }
     *
     * To get access to the parent options, add a second argument to the closure's
     * signature:
     *
     *     function (OptionsResolver $resolver, Options $parent) {
     *         // 'default' === $parent['connection']
     *     }
     *
     * @param string $option The name of the option
     * @param mixed  $value  The default value of the option
     *
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws AccessException If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function setDefault($option, $value)
    {
        // Setting is not possible once resolving starts, because then lazy
        // options could manipulate the state of the object, leading to
        // inconsistent results.
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Default values cannot be set from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        // If an option is a closure that should be evaluated lazily, store it
        // in the "lazy" property.
        if ($value instanceof \Closure) {
            $reflClosure = new \ReflectionFunction($value);
            $params = $reflClosure->getParameters();

            if (isset($params[0]) && Options::class === $this->getParameterClassName($params[0])) {
                // Initialize the option if no previous value exists
                if (!isset($this->defaults[$option])) {
                    $this->defaults[$option] = null;
                }

                // Ignore previous lazy options if the closure has no second parameter
                if (!isset($this->lazy[$option]) || !isset($params[1])) {
                    $this->lazy[$option] = [];
                }

                // Store closure for later evaluation
                $this->lazy[$option][] = $value;
                $this->defined[$option] = true;

                // Make sure the option is processed and is not nested anymore
                unset($this->resolved[$option], $this->nested[$option]);

                return $this;
            }

            if (isset($params[0]) && null !== ($type = $params[0]->getType()) && self::class === $type->getName() && (!isset($params[1]) || (($type = $params[1]->getType()) instanceof \ReflectionNamedType && Options::class === $type->getName()))) {
                // Store closure for later evaluation
                $this->nested[$option][] = $value;
                $this->defaults[$option] = [];
                $this->defined[$option] = true;

                // Make sure the option is processed and is not lazy anymore
                unset($this->resolved[$option], $this->lazy[$option]);

                return $this;
            }
        }

        // This option is not lazy nor nested anymore
        unset($this->lazy[$option], $this->nested[$option]);

        // Yet undefined options can be marked as resolved, because we only need
        // to resolve options with lazy closures, normalizers or validation
        // rules, none of which can exist for undefined options
        // If the option was resolved before, update the resolved value
        if (!isset($this->defined[$option]) || \array_key_exists($option, $this->resolved)) {
            $this->resolved[$option] = $value;
        }

        $this->defaults[$option] = $value;
        $this->defined[$option] = true;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws AccessException If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function setDefaults(array $defaults)
    {
        foreach ($defaults as $option => $value) {
            $this->setDefault($option, $value);
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether a default value is set for an option.
     *
     * Returns true if {@link setDefault()} was called for this option.
     * An option is also considered set if it was set to null.
     *
     * @param string $option The option name
     *
     * @return bool Whether a default value is set
     */
    public function hasDefault($option)
    {
        return \array_key_exists($option, $this->defaults);
    }

    /**
     * Marks one or more options as required.
     *
     * @param string|string[] $optionNames One or more option names
     *
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws AccessException If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function setRequired($optionNames)
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Options cannot be made required from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        foreach ((array) $optionNames as $option) {
            $this->defined[$option] = true;
            $this->required[$option] = true;
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether an option is required.
     *
     * An option is required if it was passed to {@link setRequired()}.
     *
     * @param string $option The name of the option
     *
     * @return bool Whether the option is required
     */
    public function isRequired($option)
    {
        return isset($this->required[$option]);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the names of all required options.
     *
     * @return string[] The names of the required options
     *
     * @see isRequired()
     */
    public function getRequiredOptions()
    {
        return array_keys($this->required);
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether an option is missing a default value.
     *
     * An option is missing if it was passed to {@link setRequired()}, but not
     * to {@link setDefault()}. This option must be passed explicitly to
     * {@link resolve()}, otherwise an exception will be thrown.
     *
     * @param string $option The name of the option
     *
     * @return bool Whether the option is missing
     */
    public function isMissing($option)
    {
        return isset($this->required[$option]) && !\array_key_exists($option, $this->defaults);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the names of all options missing a default value.
     *
     * @return string[] The names of the missing options
     *
     * @see isMissing()
     */
    public function getMissingOptions()
    {
        return array_keys(array_diff_key($this->required, $this->defaults));
    }

    /**
     * Defines a valid option name.
     *
     * Defines an option name without setting a default value. The option will
     * be accepted when passed to {@link resolve()}. When not passed, the
     * option will not be included in the resolved options.
     *
     * @param string|string[] $optionNames One or more option names
     *
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws AccessException If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function setDefined($optionNames)
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Options cannot be defined from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        foreach ((array) $optionNames as $option) {
            $this->defined[$option] = true;
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether an option is defined.
     *
     * Returns true for any option passed to {@link setDefault()},
     * {@link setRequired()} or {@link setDefined()}.
     *
     * @param string $option The option name
     *
     * @return bool Whether the option is defined
     */
    public function isDefined($option)
    {
        return isset($this->defined[$option]);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the names of all defined options.
     *
     * @return string[] The names of the defined options
     *
     * @see isDefined()
     */
    public function getDefinedOptions()
    {
        return array_keys($this->defined);
    }

    public function isNested(string $option): bool
    {
        return isset($this->nested[$option]);
    }

    /**
     * Deprecates an option, allowed types or values.
     *
     * Instead of passing the message, you may also pass a closure with the
     * following signature:
     *
     *     function (Options $options, $value): string {
     *         // ...
     *     }
     *
     * The closure receives the value as argument and should return a string.
     * Return an empty string to ignore the option deprecation.
     *
     * The closure is invoked when {@link resolve()} is called. The parameter
     * passed to the closure is the value of the option after validating it
     * and before normalizing it.
     *
     * @param string|\Closure $deprecationMessage
     */
    public function setDeprecated(string $option, $deprecationMessage = 'The option "%name%" is deprecated.'): self
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Options cannot be deprecated from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        if (!isset($this->defined[$option])) {
            throw new UndefinedOptionsException(sprintf('The option "%s" does not exist, defined options are: "%s".', $this->formatOptions([$option]), implode('", "', array_keys($this->defined))));
        }

        if (!\is_string($deprecationMessage) && !$deprecationMessage instanceof \Closure) {
            throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Invalid type for deprecation message argument, expected string or \Closure, but got "%s".', \gettype($deprecationMessage)));
        }

        // ignore if empty string
        if ('' === $deprecationMessage) {
            return $this;
        }

        $this->deprecated[$option] = $deprecationMessage;

        // Make sure the option is processed
        unset($this->resolved[$option]);

        return $this;
    }

    public function isDeprecated(string $option): bool
    {
        return isset($this->deprecated[$option]);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the normalizer for an option.
     *
     * The normalizer should be a closure with the following signature:
     *
     *     function (Options $options, $value) {
     *         // ...
     *     }
     *
     * The closure is invoked when {@link resolve()} is called. The closure
     * has access to the resolved values of other options through the passed
     * {@link Options} instance.
     *
     * The second parameter passed to the closure is the value of
     * the option.
     *
     * The resolved option value is set to the return value of the closure.
     *
     * @param string $option The option name
     *
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws UndefinedOptionsException If the option is undefined
     * @throws AccessException           If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function setNormalizer($option, \Closure $normalizer)
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Normalizers cannot be set from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        if (!isset($this->defined[$option])) {
            throw new UndefinedOptionsException(sprintf('The option "%s" does not exist. Defined options are: "%s".', $this->formatOptions([$option]), implode('", "', array_keys($this->defined))));
        }

        $this->normalizers[$option] = [$normalizer];

        // Make sure the option is processed
        unset($this->resolved[$option]);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Adds a normalizer for an option.
     *
     * The normalizer should be a closure with the following signature:
     *
     *     function (Options $options, $value): mixed {
     *         // ...
     *     }
     *
     * The closure is invoked when {@link resolve()} is called. The closure
     * has access to the resolved values of other options through the passed
     * {@link Options} instance.
     *
     * The second parameter passed to the closure is the value of
     * the option.
     *
     * The resolved option value is set to the return value of the closure.
     *
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws UndefinedOptionsException If the option is undefined
     * @throws AccessException           If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function addNormalizer(string $option, \Closure $normalizer, bool $forcePrepend = false): self
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Normalizers cannot be set from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        if (!isset($this->defined[$option])) {
            throw new UndefinedOptionsException(sprintf('The option "%s" does not exist. Defined options are: "%s".', $this->formatOptions([$option]), implode('", "', array_keys($this->defined))));
        }

        if ($forcePrepend) {
            $this->normalizers[$option] = $this->normalizers[$option] ?? [];
            array_unshift($this->normalizers[$option], $normalizer);
        } else {
            $this->normalizers[$option][] = $normalizer;
        }

        // Make sure the option is processed
        unset($this->resolved[$option]);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets allowed values for an option.
     *
     * Instead of passing values, you may also pass a closures with the
     * following signature:
     *
     *     function ($value) {
     *         // return true or false
     *     }
     *
     * The closure receives the value as argument and should return true to
     * accept the value and false to reject the value.
     *
     * @param string $option        The option name
     * @param mixed  $allowedValues One or more acceptable values/closures
     *
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws UndefinedOptionsException If the option is undefined
     * @throws AccessException           If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function setAllowedValues($option, $allowedValues)
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Allowed values cannot be set from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        if (!isset($this->defined[$option])) {
            throw new UndefinedOptionsException(sprintf('The option "%s" does not exist. Defined options are: "%s".', $this->formatOptions([$option]), implode('", "', array_keys($this->defined))));
        }

        $this->allowedValues[$option] = \is_array($allowedValues) ? $allowedValues : [$allowedValues];

        // Make sure the option is processed
        unset($this->resolved[$option]);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Adds allowed values for an option.
     *
     * The values are merged with the allowed values defined previously.
     *
     * Instead of passing values, you may also pass a closures with the
     * following signature:
     *
     *     function ($value) {
     *         // return true or false
     *     }
     *
     * The closure receives the value as argument and should return true to
     * accept the value and false to reject the value.
     *
     * @param string $option        The option name
     * @param mixed  $allowedValues One or more acceptable values/closures
     *
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws UndefinedOptionsException If the option is undefined
     * @throws AccessException           If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function addAllowedValues($option, $allowedValues)
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Allowed values cannot be added from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        if (!isset($this->defined[$option])) {
            throw new UndefinedOptionsException(sprintf('The option "%s" does not exist. Defined options are: "%s".', $this->formatOptions([$option]), implode('", "', array_keys($this->defined))));
        }

        if (!\is_array($allowedValues)) {
            $allowedValues = [$allowedValues];
        }

        if (!isset($this->allowedValues[$option])) {
            $this->allowedValues[$option] = $allowedValues;
        } else {
            $this->allowedValues[$option] = array_merge($this->allowedValues[$option], $allowedValues);
        }

        // Make sure the option is processed
        unset($this->resolved[$option]);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Sets allowed types for an option.
     *
     * Any type for which a corresponding is_<type>() function exists is
     * acceptable. Additionally, fully-qualified class or interface names may
     * be passed.
     *
     * @param string          $option       The option name
     * @param string|string[] $allowedTypes One or more accepted types
     *
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws UndefinedOptionsException If the option is undefined
     * @throws AccessException           If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function setAllowedTypes($option, $allowedTypes)
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Allowed types cannot be set from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        if (!isset($this->defined[$option])) {
            throw new UndefinedOptionsException(sprintf('The option "%s" does not exist. Defined options are: "%s".', $this->formatOptions([$option]), implode('", "', array_keys($this->defined))));
        }

        $this->allowedTypes[$option] = (array) $allowedTypes;

        // Make sure the option is processed
        unset($this->resolved[$option]);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Adds allowed types for an option.
     *
     * The types are merged with the allowed types defined previously.
     *
     * Any type for which a corresponding is_<type>() function exists is
     * acceptable. Additionally, fully-qualified class or interface names may
     * be passed.
     *
     * @param string          $option       The option name
     * @param string|string[] $allowedTypes One or more accepted types
     *
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws UndefinedOptionsException If the option is undefined
     * @throws AccessException           If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function addAllowedTypes($option, $allowedTypes)
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Allowed types cannot be added from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        if (!isset($this->defined[$option])) {
            throw new UndefinedOptionsException(sprintf('The option "%s" does not exist. Defined options are: "%s".', $this->formatOptions([$option]), implode('", "', array_keys($this->defined))));
        }

        if (!isset($this->allowedTypes[$option])) {
            $this->allowedTypes[$option] = (array) $allowedTypes;
        } else {
            $this->allowedTypes[$option] = array_merge($this->allowedTypes[$option], (array) $allowedTypes);
        }

        // Make sure the option is processed
        unset($this->resolved[$option]);

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Removes the option with the given name.
     *
     * Undefined options are ignored.
     *
     * @param string|string[] $optionNames One or more option names
     *
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws AccessException If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function remove($optionNames)
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Options cannot be removed from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        foreach ((array) $optionNames as $option) {
            unset($this->defined[$option], $this->defaults[$option], $this->required[$option], $this->resolved[$option]);
            unset($this->lazy[$option], $this->normalizers[$option], $this->allowedTypes[$option], $this->allowedValues[$option]);
        }

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Removes all options.
     *
     * @return $this
     *
     * @throws AccessException If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function clear()
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Options cannot be cleared from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        $this->defined = [];
        $this->defaults = [];
        $this->nested = [];
        $this->required = [];
        $this->resolved = [];
        $this->lazy = [];
        $this->normalizers = [];
        $this->allowedTypes = [];
        $this->allowedValues = [];
        $this->deprecated = [];

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Merges options with the default values stored in the container and
     * validates them.
     *
     * Exceptions are thrown if:
     *
     *  - Undefined options are passed;
     *  - Required options are missing;
     *  - Options have invalid types;
     *  - Options have invalid values.
     *
     * @return array The merged and validated options
     *
     * @throws UndefinedOptionsException If an option name is undefined
     * @throws InvalidOptionsException   If an option doesn't fulfill the
     *                                   specified validation rules
     * @throws MissingOptionsException   If a required option is missing
     * @throws OptionDefinitionException If there is a cyclic dependency between
     *                                   lazy options and/or normalizers
     * @throws NoSuchOptionException     If a lazy option reads an unavailable option
     * @throws AccessException           If called from a lazy option or normalizer
     */
    public function resolve(array $options = [])
    {
        if ($this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Options cannot be resolved from a lazy option or normalizer.');
        }

        // Allow this method to be called multiple times
        $clone = clone $this;

        // Make sure that no unknown options are passed
        $diff = array_diff_key($options, $clone->defined);

        if (\count($diff) > 0) {
            ksort($clone->defined);
            ksort($diff);

            throw new UndefinedOptionsException(sprintf((\count($diff) > 1 ? 'The options "%s" do not exist.' : 'The option "%s" does not exist.').' Defined options are: "%s".', $this->formatOptions(array_keys($diff)), implode('", "', array_keys($clone->defined))));
        }

        // Override options set by the user
        foreach ($options as $option => $value) {
            $clone->given[$option] = true;
            $clone->defaults[$option] = $value;
            unset($clone->resolved[$option], $clone->lazy[$option]);
        }

        // Check whether any required option is missing
        $diff = array_diff_key($clone->required, $clone->defaults);

        if (\count($diff) > 0) {
            ksort($diff);

            throw new MissingOptionsException(sprintf(\count($diff) > 1 ? 'The required options "%s" are missing.' : 'The required option "%s" is missing.', $this->formatOptions(array_keys($diff))));
        }

        // Lock the container
        $clone->locked = true;

        // Now process the individual options. Use offsetGet(), which resolves
        // the option itself and any options that the option depends on
        foreach ($clone->defaults as $option => $_) {
            $clone->offsetGet($option);
        }

        return $clone->resolved;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the resolved value of an option.
     *
     * @param string $option             The option name
     * @param bool   $triggerDeprecation Whether to trigger the deprecation or not (true by default)
     *
     * @return mixed The option value
     *
     * @throws AccessException           If accessing this method outside of
     *                                   {@link resolve()}
     * @throws NoSuchOptionException     If the option is not set
     * @throws InvalidOptionsException   If the option doesn't fulfill the
     *                                   specified validation rules
     * @throws OptionDefinitionException If there is a cyclic dependency between
     *                                   lazy options and/or normalizers
     */
    #[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
    public function offsetGet($option/* , bool $triggerDeprecation = true */)
    {
        if (!$this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Array access is only supported within closures of lazy options and normalizers.');
        }

        $triggerDeprecation = 1 === \func_num_args() || func_get_arg(1);

        // Shortcut for resolved options
        if (isset($this->resolved[$option]) || \array_key_exists($option, $this->resolved)) {
            if ($triggerDeprecation && isset($this->deprecated[$option]) && (isset($this->given[$option]) || $this->calling) && \is_string($this->deprecated[$option])) {
                @trigger_error(strtr($this->deprecated[$option], ['%name%' => $option]), \E_USER_DEPRECATED);
            }

            return $this->resolved[$option];
        }

        // Check whether the option is set at all
        if (!isset($this->defaults[$option]) && !\array_key_exists($option, $this->defaults)) {
            if (!isset($this->defined[$option])) {
                throw new NoSuchOptionException(sprintf('The option "%s" does not exist. Defined options are: "%s".', $this->formatOptions([$option]), implode('", "', array_keys($this->defined))));
            }

            throw new NoSuchOptionException(sprintf('The optional option "%s" has no value set. You should make sure it is set with "isset" before reading it.', $this->formatOptions([$option])));
        }

        $value = $this->defaults[$option];

        // Resolve the option if it is a nested definition
        if (isset($this->nested[$option])) {
            // If the closure is already being called, we have a cyclic dependency
            if (isset($this->calling[$option])) {
                throw new OptionDefinitionException(sprintf('The options "%s" have a cyclic dependency.', $this->formatOptions(array_keys($this->calling))));
            }

            if (!\is_array($value)) {
                throw new InvalidOptionsException(sprintf('The nested option "%s" with value %s is expected to be of type array, but is of type "%s".', $this->formatOptions([$option]), $this->formatValue($value), $this->formatTypeOf($value)));
            }

            // The following section must be protected from cyclic calls.
            $this->calling[$option] = true;
            try {
                $resolver = new self();
                $resolver->parentsOptions = $this->parentsOptions;
                $resolver->parentsOptions[] = $option;
                foreach ($this->nested[$option] as $closure) {
                    $closure($resolver, $this);
                }
                $value = $resolver->resolve($value);
            } finally {
                unset($this->calling[$option]);
            }
        }

        // Resolve the option if the default value is lazily evaluated
        if (isset($this->lazy[$option])) {
            // If the closure is already being called, we have a cyclic
            // dependency
            if (isset($this->calling[$option])) {
                throw new OptionDefinitionException(sprintf('The options "%s" have a cyclic dependency.', $this->formatOptions(array_keys($this->calling))));
            }

            // The following section must be protected from cyclic
            // calls. Set $calling for the current $option to detect a cyclic
            // dependency
            // BEGIN
            $this->calling[$option] = true;
            try {
                foreach ($this->lazy[$option] as $closure) {
                    $value = $closure($this, $value);
                }
            } finally {
                unset($this->calling[$option]);
            }
            // END
        }

        // Validate the type of the resolved option
        if (isset($this->allowedTypes[$option])) {
            $valid = true;
            $invalidTypes = [];

            foreach ($this->allowedTypes[$option] as $type) {
                $type = self::TYPE_ALIASES[$type] ?? $type;

                if ($valid = $this->verifyTypes($type, $value, $invalidTypes)) {
                    break;
                }
            }

            if (!$valid) {
                $fmtActualValue = $this->formatValue($value);
                $fmtAllowedTypes = implode('" or "', $this->allowedTypes[$option]);
                $fmtProvidedTypes = implode('|', array_keys($invalidTypes));
                $allowedContainsArrayType = \count(array_filter($this->allowedTypes[$option], static function ($item) {
                    return str_ends_with(self::TYPE_ALIASES[$item] ?? $item, '[]');
                })) > 0;

                if (\is_array($value) && $allowedContainsArrayType) {
                    throw new InvalidOptionsException(sprintf('The option "%s" with value %s is expected to be of type "%s", but one of the elements is of type "%s".', $this->formatOptions([$option]), $fmtActualValue, $fmtAllowedTypes, $fmtProvidedTypes));
                }

                throw new InvalidOptionsException(sprintf('The option "%s" with value %s is expected to be of type "%s", but is of type "%s".', $this->formatOptions([$option]), $fmtActualValue, $fmtAllowedTypes, $fmtProvidedTypes));
            }
        }

        // Validate the value of the resolved option
        if (isset($this->allowedValues[$option])) {
            $success = false;
            $printableAllowedValues = [];

            foreach ($this->allowedValues[$option] as $allowedValue) {
                if ($allowedValue instanceof \Closure) {
                    if ($allowedValue($value)) {
                        $success = true;
                        break;
                    }

                    // Don't include closures in the exception message
                    continue;
                }

                if ($value === $allowedValue) {
                    $success = true;
                    break;
                }

                $printableAllowedValues[] = $allowedValue;
            }

            if (!$success) {
                $message = sprintf(
                    'The option "%s" with value %s is invalid.',
                    $option,
                    $this->formatValue($value)
                );

                if (\count($printableAllowedValues) > 0) {
                    $message .= sprintf(
                        ' Accepted values are: %s.',
                        $this->formatValues($printableAllowedValues)
                    );
                }

                throw new InvalidOptionsException($message);
            }
        }

        // Check whether the option is deprecated
        // and it is provided by the user or is being called from a lazy evaluation
        if ($triggerDeprecation && isset($this->deprecated[$option]) && (isset($this->given[$option]) || ($this->calling && \is_string($this->deprecated[$option])))) {
            $deprecationMessage = $this->deprecated[$option];

            if ($deprecationMessage instanceof \Closure) {
                // If the closure is already being called, we have a cyclic dependency
                if (isset($this->calling[$option])) {
                    throw new OptionDefinitionException(sprintf('The options "%s" have a cyclic dependency.', $this->formatOptions(array_keys($this->calling))));
                }

                $this->calling[$option] = true;
                try {
                    if (!\is_string($deprecationMessage = $deprecationMessage($this, $value))) {
                        throw new InvalidOptionsException(sprintf('Invalid type for deprecation message, expected string but got "%s", return an empty string to ignore.', \gettype($deprecationMessage)));
                    }
                } finally {
                    unset($this->calling[$option]);
                }
            }

            if ('' !== $deprecationMessage) {
                @trigger_error(strtr($deprecationMessage, ['%name%' => $option]), \E_USER_DEPRECATED);
            }
        }

        // Normalize the validated option
        if (isset($this->normalizers[$option])) {
            // If the closure is already being called, we have a cyclic
            // dependency
            if (isset($this->calling[$option])) {
                throw new OptionDefinitionException(sprintf('The options "%s" have a cyclic dependency.', $this->formatOptions(array_keys($this->calling))));
            }

            // The following section must be protected from cyclic
            // calls. Set $calling for the current $option to detect a cyclic
            // dependency
            // BEGIN
            $this->calling[$option] = true;
            try {
                foreach ($this->normalizers[$option] as $normalizer) {
                    $value = $normalizer($this, $value);
                }
            } finally {
                unset($this->calling[$option]);
            }
            // END
        }

        // Mark as resolved
        $this->resolved[$option] = $value;

        return $value;
    }

    private function verifyTypes(string $type, $value, array &$invalidTypes, int $level = 0): bool
    {
        if (\is_array($value) && '[]' === substr($type, -2)) {
            $type = substr($type, 0, -2);
            $valid = true;

            foreach ($value as $val) {
                if (!$this->verifyTypes($type, $val, $invalidTypes, $level + 1)) {
                    $valid = false;
                }
            }

            return $valid;
        }

        if (('null' === $type && null === $value) || (\function_exists($func = 'is_'.$type) && $func($value)) || $value instanceof $type) {
            return true;
        }

        if (!$invalidTypes || $level > 0) {
            $invalidTypes[$this->formatTypeOf($value)] = true;
        }

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether a resolved option with the given name exists.
     *
     * @param string $option The option name
     *
     * @return bool Whether the option is set
     *
     * @throws AccessException If accessing this method outside of {@link resolve()}
     *
     * @see \ArrayAccess::offsetExists()
     */
    #[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
    public function offsetExists($option)
    {
        if (!$this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Array access is only supported within closures of lazy options and normalizers.');
        }

        return \array_key_exists($option, $this->defaults);
    }

    /**
     * Not supported.
     *
     * @return void
     *
     * @throws AccessException
     */
    #[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
    public function offsetSet($option, $value)
    {
        throw new AccessException('Setting options via array access is not supported. Use setDefault() instead.');
    }

    /**
     * Not supported.
     *
     * @return void
     *
     * @throws AccessException
     */
    #[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
    public function offsetUnset($option)
    {
        throw new AccessException('Removing options via array access is not supported. Use remove() instead.');
    }

    /**
     * Returns the number of set options.
     *
     * This may be only a subset of the defined options.
     *
     * @return int Number of options
     *
     * @throws AccessException If accessing this method outside of {@link resolve()}
     *
     * @see \Countable::count()
     */
    #[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
    public function count()
    {
        if (!$this->locked) {
            throw new AccessException('Counting is only supported within closures of lazy options and normalizers.');
        }

        return \count($this->defaults);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a string representation of the type of the value.
     *
     * @param mixed $value The value to return the type of
     *
     * @return string The type of the value
     */
    private function formatTypeOf($value): string
    {
        return \is_object($value) ? \get_class($value) : \gettype($value);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a string representation of the value.
     *
     * This method returns the equivalent PHP tokens for most scalar types
     * (i.e. "false" for false, "1" for 1 etc.). Strings are always wrapped
     * in double quotes (").
     *
     * @param mixed $value The value to format as string
     */
    private function formatValue($value): string
    {
        if (\is_object($value)) {
            return \get_class($value);
        }

        if (\is_array($value)) {
            return 'array';
        }

        if (\is_string($value)) {
            return '"'.$value.'"';
        }

        if (\is_resource($value)) {
            return 'resource';
        }

        if (null === $value) {
            return 'null';
        }

        if (false === $value) {
            return 'false';
        }

        if (true === $value) {
            return 'true';
        }

        return (string) $value;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a string representation of a list of values.
     *
     * Each of the values is converted to a string using
     * {@link formatValue()}. The values are then concatenated with commas.
     *
     * @see formatValue()
     */
    private function formatValues(array $values): string
    {
        foreach ($values as $key => $value) {
            $values[$key] = $this->formatValue($value);
        }

        return implode(', ', $values);
    }

    private function formatOptions(array $options): string
    {
        if ($this->parentsOptions) {
            $prefix = array_shift($this->parentsOptions);
            if ($this->parentsOptions) {
                $prefix .= sprintf('[%s]', implode('][', $this->parentsOptions));
            }

            $options = array_map(static function (string $option) use ($prefix): string {
                return sprintf('%s[%s]', $prefix, $option);
            }, $options);
        }

        return implode('", "', $options);
    }

    private function getParameterClassName(\ReflectionParameter $parameter): ?string
    {
        if (!($type = $parameter->getType()) instanceof \ReflectionNamedType || $type->isBuiltin()) {
            return null;
        }

        return $type->getName();
    }
}
¿Qué es la limpieza dental de perros? - Clínica veterinaria


Es la eliminación del sarro y la placa adherida a la superficie de los dientes mediante un equipo de ultrasonidos que garantiza la integridad de las piezas dentales a la vez que elimina en profundidad cualquier resto de suciedad.

A continuación se procede al pulido de los dientes mediante una fresa especial que elimina la placa bacteriana y devuelve a los dientes el aspecto sano que deben tener.

Una vez terminado todo el proceso, se mantiene al perro en observación hasta que se despierta de la anestesia, bajo la atenta supervisión de un veterinario.

¿Cada cuánto tiempo tengo que hacerle una limpieza dental a mi perro?

A partir de cierta edad, los perros pueden necesitar una limpieza dental anual o bianual. Depende de cada caso. En líneas generales, puede decirse que los perros de razas pequeñas suelen acumular más sarro y suelen necesitar una atención mayor en cuanto a higiene dental.


Riesgos de una mala higiene


Los riesgos más evidentes de una mala higiene dental en los perros son los siguientes:

  • Cuando la acumulación de sarro no se trata, se puede producir una inflamación y retracción de las encías que puede descalzar el diente y provocar caídas.
  • Mal aliento (halitosis).
  • Sarro perros
  • Puede ir a más
  • Las bacterias de la placa pueden trasladarse a través del torrente circulatorio a órganos vitales como el corazón ocasionando problemas de endocarditis en las válvulas. Las bacterias pueden incluso acantonarse en huesos (La osteomielitis es la infección ósea, tanto cortical como medular) provocando mucho dolor y una artritis séptica).

¿Cómo se forma el sarro?

El sarro es la calcificación de la placa dental. Los restos de alimentos, junto con las bacterias presentes en la boca, van a formar la placa bacteriana o placa dental. Si la placa no se retira, al mezclarse con la saliva y los minerales presentes en ella, reaccionará formando una costra. La placa se calcifica y se forma el sarro.

El sarro, cuando se forma, es de color blanquecino pero a medida que pasa el tiempo se va poniendo amarillo y luego marrón.

Síntomas de una pobre higiene dental
La señal más obvia de una mala salud dental canina es el mal aliento.

Sin embargo, a veces no es tan fácil de detectar
Y hay perros que no se dejan abrir la boca por su dueño. Por ejemplo…

Recientemente nos trajeron a la clínica a un perro que parpadeaba de un ojo y decía su dueño que le picaba un lado de la cara. Tenía molestias y dificultad para comer, lo que había llevado a sus dueños a comprarle comida blanda (que suele ser un poco más cara y llevar más contenido en grasa) durante medio año. Después de una exploración oftalmológica, nos dimos cuenta de que el ojo tenía una úlcera en la córnea probablemente de rascarse . Además, el canto lateral del ojo estaba inflamado. Tenía lo que en humanos llamamos flemón pero como era un perro de pelo largo, no se le notaba a simple vista. Al abrirle la boca nos llamó la atención el ver una muela llena de sarro. Le realizamos una radiografía y encontramos una fístula que llegaba hasta la parte inferior del ojo.

Le tuvimos que extraer la muela. Tras esto, el ojo se curó completamente con unos colirios y una lentilla protectora de úlcera. Afortunadamente, la úlcera no profundizó y no perforó el ojo. Ahora el perro come perfectamente a pesar de haber perdido una muela.

¿Cómo mantener la higiene dental de tu perro?
Hay varias maneras de prevenir problemas derivados de la salud dental de tu perro.

Limpiezas de dientes en casa
Es recomendable limpiar los dientes de tu perro semanal o diariamente si se puede. Existe una gran variedad de productos que se pueden utilizar:

Pastas de dientes.
Cepillos de dientes o dedales para el dedo índice, que hacen más fácil la limpieza.
Colutorios para echar en agua de bebida o directamente sobre el diente en líquido o en spray.

En la Clínica Tus Veterinarios enseñamos a nuestros clientes a tomar el hábito de limpiar los dientes de sus perros desde que son cachorros. Esto responde a nuestro compromiso con la prevención de enfermedades caninas.

Hoy en día tenemos muchos clientes que limpian los dientes todos los días a su mascota, y como resultado, se ahorran el dinero de hacer limpiezas dentales profesionales y consiguen una mejor salud de su perro.


Limpiezas dentales profesionales de perros y gatos

Recomendamos hacer una limpieza dental especializada anualmente. La realizamos con un aparato de ultrasonidos que utiliza agua para quitar el sarro. Después, procedemos a pulir los dientes con un cepillo de alta velocidad y una pasta especial. Hacemos esto para proteger el esmalte.

La frecuencia de limpiezas dentales necesaria varía mucho entre razas. En general, las razas grandes tienen buena calidad de esmalte, por lo que no necesitan hacerlo tan a menudo e incluso pueden pasarse la vida sin requerir una limpieza. Sin embargo, razas pequeñas como el Yorkshire o el Maltés, deben hacérselas todos los años desde cachorros si se quiere conservar sus piezas dentales.

Otro factor fundamental es la calidad del pienso. Algunas marcas han diseñado croquetas que limpian la superficie del diente y de la muela al masticarse.

Ultrasonido para perros

¿Se necesita anestesia para las limpiezas dentales de perros y gatos?

La limpieza dental en perros no es una técnica que pueda practicarse sin anestesia general , aunque hay veces que los propietarios no quieren anestesiar y si tiene poco sarro y el perro es muy bueno se puede intentar…… , pero no se va a poder pulir ni acceder a todas la zona de la boca …. Además los limpiadores dentales van a irrigar agua y hay riesgo de aspiración a vías respiratorias si no se realiza una anestesia correcta con intubación traqueal . En resumen , sin anestesia no se va hacer una correcta limpieza dental.

Tampoco sirve la sedación ya que necesitamos que el animal esté totalmente quieto, y el veterinario tenga un acceso completo a todas sus piezas dentales y encías.

Alimentos para la limpieza dental

Hay que tener cierto cuidado a la hora de comprar determinados alimentos porque no todos son saludables. Algunos tienen demasiado contenido graso, que en exceso puede causar problemas cardiovasculares y obesidad.

Los mejores alimentos para los dientes son aquellos que están elaborados por empresas farmacéuticas y llevan componentes químicos con tratamientos específicos para el diente del perro. Esto implica no solo limpieza a través de la acción mecánica de morder sino también un tratamiento antibacteriano para prevenir el sarro.

Conclusión

Si eres como la mayoría de dueños, por falta de tiempo , es probable que no estés prestando la suficiente atención a la limpieza dental de tu perro. Por eso te animamos a que comiences a limpiar los dientes de tu perro y consideres atender a su higiene bucal con frecuencia.

Estas simples medidas pueden conllevar a que tu perro tenga una vida más larga y mucho más saludable.

Si te resulta imposible introducir un cepillo de dientes a tu perro en la boca, pásate con él por clínica Tus Veterinarios y te explicamos cómo hacerlo.

Necesitas hacer una limpieza dental profesional a tu mascota?
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