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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#error Assembly-only header
#endif
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/sysreg.h>
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
.macro __init_el2_sctlr
mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF
msr sctlr_el2, x0
isb
.endm
.macro __init_el2_hcrx
mrs x0, id_aa64mmfr1_el1
ubfx x0, x0, #ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_HCX_SHIFT, #4
cbz x0, .Lskip_hcrx_\@
mov_q x0, HCRX_HOST_FLAGS
msr_s SYS_HCRX_EL2, x0
.Lskip_hcrx_\@:
.endm
/* Check if running in host at EL2 mode, i.e., (h)VHE. Jump to fail if not. */
.macro __check_hvhe fail, tmp
mrs \tmp, hcr_el2
and \tmp, \tmp, #HCR_E2H
cbz \tmp, \fail
.endm
/*
* Allow Non-secure EL1 and EL0 to access physical timer and counter.
* This is not necessary for VHE, since the host kernel runs in EL2,
* and EL0 accesses are configured in the later stage of boot process.
* Note that when HCR_EL2.E2H == 1, CNTHCTL_EL2 has the same bit layout
* as CNTKCTL_EL1, and CNTKCTL_EL1 accessing instructions are redefined
* to access CNTHCTL_EL2. This allows the kernel designed to run at EL1
* to transparently mess with the EL0 bits via CNTKCTL_EL1 access in
* EL2.
*/
.macro __init_el2_timers
mov x0, #3 // Enable EL1 physical timers
__check_hvhe .LnVHE_\@, x1
lsl x0, x0, #10
.LnVHE_\@:
msr cnthctl_el2, x0
msr cntvoff_el2, xzr // Clear virtual offset
.endm
.macro __init_el2_debug
mrs x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1
sbfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_SHIFT, #4
cmp x0, #1
b.lt .Lskip_pmu_\@ // Skip if no PMU present
mrs x0, pmcr_el0 // Disable debug access traps
ubfx x0, x0, #11, #5 // to EL2 and allow access to
.Lskip_pmu_\@:
csel x2, xzr, x0, lt // all PMU counters from EL1
/* Statistical profiling */
ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMSVer_SHIFT, #4
cbz x0, .Lskip_spe_\@ // Skip if SPE not present
mrs_s x0, SYS_PMBIDR_EL1 // If SPE available at EL2,
and x0, x0, #(1 << PMBIDR_EL1_P_SHIFT)
cbnz x0, .Lskip_spe_el2_\@ // then permit sampling of physical
mov x0, #(1 << PMSCR_EL2_PCT_SHIFT | \
1 << PMSCR_EL2_PA_SHIFT)
msr_s SYS_PMSCR_EL2, x0 // addresses and physical counter
.Lskip_spe_el2_\@:
mov x0, #(MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK << MDCR_EL2_E2PB_SHIFT)
orr x2, x2, x0 // If we don't have VHE, then
// use EL1&0 translation.
.Lskip_spe_\@:
/* Trace buffer */
ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_TraceBuffer_SHIFT, #4
cbz x0, .Lskip_trace_\@ // Skip if TraceBuffer is not present
mrs_s x0, SYS_TRBIDR_EL1
and x0, x0, TRBIDR_EL1_P
cbnz x0, .Lskip_trace_\@ // If TRBE is available at EL2
mov x0, #(MDCR_EL2_E2TB_MASK << MDCR_EL2_E2TB_SHIFT)
orr x2, x2, x0 // allow the EL1&0 translation
// to own it.
.Lskip_trace_\@:
msr mdcr_el2, x2 // Configure debug traps
.endm
/* LORegions */
.macro __init_el2_lor
mrs x1, id_aa64mmfr1_el1
ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_LO_SHIFT, 4
cbz x0, .Lskip_lor_\@
msr_s SYS_LORC_EL1, xzr
.Lskip_lor_\@:
.endm
/* Stage-2 translation */
.macro __init_el2_stage2
msr vttbr_el2, xzr
.endm
/* GICv3 system register access */
.macro __init_el2_gicv3
mrs x0, id_aa64pfr0_el1
ubfx x0, x0, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_GIC_SHIFT, #4
cbz x0, .Lskip_gicv3_\@
mrs_s x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2
orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_SRE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.SRE==1
orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_ENABLE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable==1
msr_s SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2, x0
isb // Make sure SRE is now set
mrs_s x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2 // Read SRE back,
tbz x0, #0, .Lskip_gicv3_\@ // and check that it sticks
msr_s SYS_ICH_HCR_EL2, xzr // Reset ICH_HCR_EL2 to defaults
.Lskip_gicv3_\@:
.endm
.macro __init_el2_hstr
msr hstr_el2, xzr // Disable CP15 traps to EL2
.endm
/* Virtual CPU ID registers */
.macro __init_el2_nvhe_idregs
mrs x0, midr_el1
mrs x1, mpidr_el1
msr vpidr_el2, x0
msr vmpidr_el2, x1
.endm
/* Coprocessor traps */
.macro __init_el2_cptr
__check_hvhe .LnVHE_\@, x1
mov x0, #(CPACR_EL1_FPEN_EL1EN | CPACR_EL1_FPEN_EL0EN)
msr cpacr_el1, x0
b .Lskip_set_cptr_\@
.LnVHE_\@:
mov x0, #0x33ff
msr cptr_el2, x0 // Disable copro. traps to EL2
.Lskip_set_cptr_\@:
.endm
/* Disable any fine grained traps */
.macro __init_el2_fgt
mrs x1, id_aa64mmfr0_el1
ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_FGT_SHIFT, #4
cbz x1, .Lskip_fgt_\@
mov x0, xzr
mrs x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1
ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMSVer_SHIFT, #4
cmp x1, #3
b.lt .Lset_debug_fgt_\@
/* Disable PMSNEVFR_EL1 read and write traps */
orr x0, x0, #(1 << 62)
.Lset_debug_fgt_\@:
msr_s SYS_HDFGRTR_EL2, x0
msr_s SYS_HDFGWTR_EL2, x0
mov x0, xzr
mrs x1, id_aa64pfr1_el1
ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SME_SHIFT, #4
cbz x1, .Lset_pie_fgt_\@
/* Disable nVHE traps of TPIDR2 and SMPRI */
orr x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nSMPRI_EL1_MASK
orr x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nTPIDR2_EL0_MASK
.Lset_pie_fgt_\@:
mrs_s x1, SYS_ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1
ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1PIE_SHIFT, #4
cbz x1, .Lset_fgt_\@
/* Disable trapping of PIR_EL1 / PIRE0_EL1 */
orr x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nPIR_EL1
orr x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nPIRE0_EL1
.Lset_fgt_\@:
msr_s SYS_HFGRTR_EL2, x0
msr_s SYS_HFGWTR_EL2, x0
msr_s SYS_HFGITR_EL2, xzr
mrs x1, id_aa64pfr0_el1 // AMU traps UNDEF without AMU
ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AMU_SHIFT, #4
cbz x1, .Lskip_fgt_\@
msr_s SYS_HAFGRTR_EL2, xzr
.Lskip_fgt_\@:
.endm
.macro __init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret
mov x0, #INIT_PSTATE_EL1
msr spsr_el2, x0
.endm
/**
* Initialize EL2 registers to sane values. This should be called early on all
* cores that were booted in EL2. Note that everything gets initialised as
* if VHE was not available. The kernel context will be upgraded to VHE
* if possible later on in the boot process
*
* Regs: x0, x1 and x2 are clobbered.
*/
.macro init_el2_state
__init_el2_sctlr
__init_el2_hcrx
__init_el2_timers
__init_el2_debug
__init_el2_lor
__init_el2_stage2
__init_el2_gicv3
__init_el2_hstr
__init_el2_nvhe_idregs
__init_el2_cptr
__init_el2_fgt
.endm
#ifndef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__
// This will clobber tmp1 and tmp2, and expect tmp1 to contain
// the id register value as read from the HW
.macro __check_override idreg, fld, width, pass, fail, tmp1, tmp2
ubfx \tmp1, \tmp1, #\fld, #\width
cbz \tmp1, \fail
adr_l \tmp1, \idreg\()_override
ldr \tmp2, [\tmp1, FTR_OVR_VAL_OFFSET]
ldr \tmp1, [\tmp1, FTR_OVR_MASK_OFFSET]
ubfx \tmp2, \tmp2, #\fld, #\width
ubfx \tmp1, \tmp1, #\fld, #\width
cmp \tmp1, xzr
and \tmp2, \tmp2, \tmp1
csinv \tmp2, \tmp2, xzr, ne
cbnz \tmp2, \pass
b \fail
.endm
// This will clobber tmp1 and tmp2
.macro check_override idreg, fld, pass, fail, tmp1, tmp2
mrs \tmp1, \idreg\()_el1
__check_override \idreg \fld 4 \pass \fail \tmp1 \tmp2
.endm
#else
// This will clobber tmp
.macro __check_override idreg, fld, width, pass, fail, tmp, ignore
ldr_l \tmp, \idreg\()_el1_sys_val
ubfx \tmp, \tmp, #\fld, #\width
cbnz \tmp, \pass
b \fail
.endm
.macro check_override idreg, fld, pass, fail, tmp, ignore
__check_override \idreg \fld 4 \pass \fail \tmp \ignore
.endm
#endif
.macro finalise_el2_state
check_override id_aa64pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_SVE_SHIFT, .Linit_sve_\@, .Lskip_sve_\@, x1, x2
.Linit_sve_\@: /* SVE register access */
__check_hvhe .Lcptr_nvhe_\@, x1
// (h)VHE case
mrs x0, cpacr_el1 // Disable SVE traps
orr x0, x0, #(CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL1EN | CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN)
msr cpacr_el1, x0
b .Lskip_set_cptr_\@
.Lcptr_nvhe_\@: // nVHE case
mrs x0, cptr_el2 // Disable SVE traps
bic x0, x0, #CPTR_EL2_TZ
msr cptr_el2, x0
.Lskip_set_cptr_\@:
isb
mov x1, #ZCR_ELx_LEN_MASK // SVE: Enable full vector
msr_s SYS_ZCR_EL2, x1 // length for EL1.
.Lskip_sve_\@:
check_override id_aa64pfr1, ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SME_SHIFT, .Linit_sme_\@, .Lskip_sme_\@, x1, x2
.Linit_sme_\@: /* SME register access and priority mapping */
__check_hvhe .Lcptr_nvhe_sme_\@, x1
// (h)VHE case
mrs x0, cpacr_el1 // Disable SME traps
orr x0, x0, #(CPACR_EL1_SMEN_EL0EN | CPACR_EL1_SMEN_EL1EN)
msr cpacr_el1, x0
b .Lskip_set_cptr_sme_\@
.Lcptr_nvhe_sme_\@: // nVHE case
mrs x0, cptr_el2 // Disable SME traps
bic x0, x0, #CPTR_EL2_TSM
msr cptr_el2, x0
.Lskip_set_cptr_sme_\@:
isb
mrs x1, sctlr_el2
orr x1, x1, #SCTLR_ELx_ENTP2 // Disable TPIDR2 traps
msr sctlr_el2, x1
isb
mov x0, #0 // SMCR controls
// Full FP in SM?
mrs_s x1, SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1
__check_override id_aa64smfr0, ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1_FA64_SHIFT, 1, .Linit_sme_fa64_\@, .Lskip_sme_fa64_\@, x1, x2
.Linit_sme_fa64_\@:
orr x0, x0, SMCR_ELx_FA64_MASK
.Lskip_sme_fa64_\@:
// ZT0 available?
mrs_s x1, SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1
__check_override id_aa64smfr0, ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1_SMEver_SHIFT, 4, .Linit_sme_zt0_\@, .Lskip_sme_zt0_\@, x1, x2
.Linit_sme_zt0_\@:
orr x0, x0, SMCR_ELx_EZT0_MASK
.Lskip_sme_zt0_\@:
orr x0, x0, #SMCR_ELx_LEN_MASK // Enable full SME vector
msr_s SYS_SMCR_EL2, x0 // length for EL1.
mrs_s x1, SYS_SMIDR_EL1 // Priority mapping supported?
ubfx x1, x1, #SMIDR_EL1_SMPS_SHIFT, #1
cbz x1, .Lskip_sme_\@
msr_s SYS_SMPRIMAP_EL2, xzr // Make all priorities equal
.Lskip_sme_\@:
.endm
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__ */