Current File : /var/www/html/maausk/libraries/classes/Sql.php
<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace PhpMyAdmin;

use PhpMyAdmin\ConfigStorage\Features\BookmarkFeature;
use PhpMyAdmin\ConfigStorage\Relation;
use PhpMyAdmin\ConfigStorage\RelationCleanup;
use PhpMyAdmin\Dbal\ResultInterface;
use PhpMyAdmin\Display\Results as DisplayResults;
use PhpMyAdmin\Html\Generator;
use PhpMyAdmin\Html\MySQLDocumentation;
use PhpMyAdmin\Query\Generator as QueryGenerator;
use PhpMyAdmin\Query\Utilities;
use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Statements\AlterStatement;
use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Statements\DropStatement;
use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Statements\SelectStatement;
use PhpMyAdmin\SqlParser\Utils\Query;
use PhpMyAdmin\Utils\ForeignKey;

use function __;
use function array_keys;
use function array_map;
use function bin2hex;
use function ceil;
use function count;
use function defined;
use function explode;
use function htmlspecialchars;
use function in_array;
use function is_array;
use function is_bool;
use function is_object;
use function session_start;
use function session_write_close;
use function sprintf;
use function str_contains;
use function str_replace;
use function ucwords;

/**
 * Set of functions for the SQL executor
 */
class Sql
{
    /** @var DatabaseInterface */
    private $dbi;

    /** @var Relation */
    private $relation;

    /** @var RelationCleanup */
    private $relationCleanup;

    /** @var Transformations */
    private $transformations;

    /** @var Operations */
    private $operations;

    /** @var Template */
    private $template;

    public function __construct(
        DatabaseInterface $dbi,
        Relation $relation,
        RelationCleanup $relationCleanup,
        Operations $operations,
        Transformations $transformations,
        Template $template
    ) {
        $this->dbi = $dbi;
        $this->relation = $relation;
        $this->relationCleanup = $relationCleanup;
        $this->operations = $operations;
        $this->transformations = $transformations;
        $this->template = $template;
    }

    /**
     * Handle remembered sorting order, only for single table query
     *
     * @param string $db                 database name
     * @param string $table              table name
     * @param array  $analyzedSqlResults the analyzed query results
     * @param string $fullSqlQuery       SQL query
     */
    private function handleSortOrder(
        $db,
        $table,
        array &$analyzedSqlResults,
        &$fullSqlQuery
    ): void {
        $tableObject = new Table($table, $db);

        if (empty($analyzedSqlResults['order'])) {
            // Retrieving the name of the column we should sort after.
            $sortCol = $tableObject->getUiProp(Table::PROP_SORTED_COLUMN);
            if (empty($sortCol)) {
                return;
            }

            // Remove the name of the table from the retrieved field name.
            $sortCol = str_replace(
                Util::backquote($table) . '.',
                '',
                $sortCol
            );

            // Create the new query.
            $fullSqlQuery = Query::replaceClause(
                $analyzedSqlResults['statement'],
                $analyzedSqlResults['parser']->list,
                'ORDER BY ' . $sortCol
            );

            // TODO: Avoid reparsing the query.
            $analyzedSqlResults = Query::getAll($fullSqlQuery);
        } else {
            // Store the remembered table into session.
            $tableObject->setUiProp(
                Table::PROP_SORTED_COLUMN,
                Query::getClause(
                    $analyzedSqlResults['statement'],
                    $analyzedSqlResults['parser']->list,
                    'ORDER BY'
                )
            );
        }
    }

    /**
     * Append limit clause to SQL query
     *
     * @param array $analyzedSqlResults the analyzed query results
     *
     * @return string limit clause appended SQL query
     */
    private function getSqlWithLimitClause(array $analyzedSqlResults)
    {
        return Query::replaceClause(
            $analyzedSqlResults['statement'],
            $analyzedSqlResults['parser']->list,
            'LIMIT ' . $_SESSION['tmpval']['pos'] . ', '
            . $_SESSION['tmpval']['max_rows']
        );
    }

    /**
     * Verify whether the result set has columns from just one table
     *
     * @param array $fieldsMeta meta fields
     */
    private function resultSetHasJustOneTable(array $fieldsMeta): bool
    {
        $justOneTable = true;
        $prevTable = '';
        foreach ($fieldsMeta as $oneFieldMeta) {
            if ($oneFieldMeta->table != '' && $prevTable != '' && $oneFieldMeta->table != $prevTable) {
                $justOneTable = false;
            }

            if ($oneFieldMeta->table == '') {
                continue;
            }

            $prevTable = $oneFieldMeta->table;
        }

        return $justOneTable && $prevTable != '';
    }

    /**
     * Verify whether the result set contains all the columns
     * of at least one unique key
     *
     * @param string $db         database name
     * @param string $table      table name
     * @param array  $fieldsMeta meta fields
     */
    private function resultSetContainsUniqueKey(string $db, string $table, array $fieldsMeta): bool
    {
        $columns = $this->dbi->getColumns($db, $table);
        $resultSetColumnNames = [];
        foreach ($fieldsMeta as $oneMeta) {
            $resultSetColumnNames[] = $oneMeta->name;
        }

        foreach (Index::getFromTable($table, $db) as $index) {
            if (! $index->isUnique()) {
                continue;
            }

            $indexColumns = $index->getColumns();
            $numberFound = 0;
            foreach (array_keys($indexColumns) as $indexColumnName) {
                if (
                    ! in_array($indexColumnName, $resultSetColumnNames)
                    && in_array($indexColumnName, $columns)
                    && ! str_contains($columns[$indexColumnName]['Extra'], 'INVISIBLE')
                ) {
                    continue;
                }

                $numberFound++;
            }

            if ($numberFound == count($indexColumns)) {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Get the HTML for relational column dropdown
     * During grid edit, if we have a relational field, returns the html for the
     * dropdown
     *
     * @param string $db           current database
     * @param string $table        current table
     * @param string $column       current column
     * @param string $currentValue current selected value
     *
     * @return string html for the dropdown
     */
    public function getHtmlForRelationalColumnDropdown($db, $table, $column, $currentValue)
    {
        $foreigners = $this->relation->getForeigners($db, $table, $column);

        $foreignData = $this->relation->getForeignData($foreigners, $column, false, '', '');

        if ($foreignData['disp_row'] == null) {
            //Handle the case when number of values
            //is more than $cfg['ForeignKeyMaxLimit']
            $urlParams = [
                'db' => $db,
                'table' => $table,
                'field' => $column,
            ];

            $dropdown = $this->template->render('sql/relational_column_dropdown', [
                'current_value' => $_POST['curr_value'],
                'params' => $urlParams,
            ]);
        } else {
            $dropdown = $this->relation->foreignDropdown(
                $foreignData['disp_row'],
                $foreignData['foreign_field'],
                $foreignData['foreign_display'],
                $currentValue,
                $GLOBALS['cfg']['ForeignKeyMaxLimit']
            );
            $dropdown = '<select>' . $dropdown . '</select>';
        }

        return $dropdown;
    }

    /** @return array<string, int|array> */
    private function getDetailedProfilingStats(array $profilingResults): array
    {
        $profiling = [
            'total_time' => 0,
            'states' => [],
            'chart' => [],
            'profile' => [],
        ];

        foreach ($profilingResults as $oneResult) {
            $status = ucwords($oneResult['Status']);
            $profiling['total_time'] += $oneResult['Duration'];
            $profiling['profile'][] = [
                'status' => $status,
                'duration' => Util::formatNumber($oneResult['Duration'], 3, 1),
                'duration_raw' => $oneResult['Duration'],
            ];

            if (! isset($profiling['states'][$status])) {
                $profiling['states'][$status] = [
                    'total_time' => $oneResult['Duration'],
                    'calls' => 1,
                ];
                $profiling['chart'][$status] = $oneResult['Duration'];
            } else {
                $profiling['states'][$status]['calls']++;
                $profiling['chart'][$status] += $oneResult['Duration'];
            }
        }

        return $profiling;
    }

    /**
     * Get value of a column for a specific row (marked by $whereClause)
     */
    public function getFullValuesForSetColumn(
        string $db,
        string $table,
        string $column,
        string $whereClause
    ): string {
        $row = $this->dbi->fetchSingleRow(sprintf(
            'SELECT `%s` FROM `%s`.`%s` WHERE %s',
            $column,
            $db,
            $table,
            $whereClause
        ));

        if ($row === null) {
            return '';
        }

        return $row[$column];
    }

    /**
     * Get all the values for a enum column or set column in a table
     *
     * @param string $db     current database
     * @param string $table  current table
     * @param string $column current column
     *
     * @return array|null array containing the value list for the column, null on failure
     */
    public function getValuesForColumn(string $db, string $table, string $column): ?array
    {
        $fieldInfoQuery = QueryGenerator::getColumnsSql($db, $table, $this->dbi->escapeString($column));

        $fieldInfoResult = $this->dbi->fetchResult($fieldInfoQuery);

        if (! isset($fieldInfoResult[0])) {
            return null;
        }

        return Util::parseEnumSetValues($fieldInfoResult[0]['Type']);
    }

    /**
     * Function to check whether to remember the sorting order or not
     *
     * @param array $analyzedSqlResults the analyzed query and other variables set
     *                                    after analyzing the query
     */
    private function isRememberSortingOrder(array $analyzedSqlResults): bool
    {
        return isset($analyzedSqlResults['select_expr'], $analyzedSqlResults['select_tables'])
            && $GLOBALS['cfg']['RememberSorting']
            && ! ($analyzedSqlResults['is_count']
                || $analyzedSqlResults['is_export']
                || $analyzedSqlResults['is_func']
                || $analyzedSqlResults['is_analyse'])
            && $analyzedSqlResults['select_from']
            && (empty($analyzedSqlResults['select_expr'])
                || ((count($analyzedSqlResults['select_expr']) === 1)
                    && ($analyzedSqlResults['select_expr'][0] === '*')))
            && count($analyzedSqlResults['select_tables']) === 1;
    }

    /**
     * Function to check whether the LIMIT clause should be appended or not
     *
     * @param array $analyzedSqlResults the analyzed query and other variables set
     *                                    after analyzing the query
     */
    private function isAppendLimitClause(array $analyzedSqlResults): bool
    {
        // Assigning LIMIT clause to an syntactically-wrong query
        // is not needed. Also we would want to show the true query
        // and the true error message to the query executor

        return (isset($analyzedSqlResults['parser'])
            && count($analyzedSqlResults['parser']->errors) === 0)
            && ($_SESSION['tmpval']['max_rows'] !== 'all')
            && ! ($analyzedSqlResults['is_export']
            || $analyzedSqlResults['is_analyse'])
            && ($analyzedSqlResults['select_from']
                || $analyzedSqlResults['is_subquery'])
            && empty($analyzedSqlResults['limit']);
    }

    /**
     * Function to check whether this query is for just browsing
     *
     * @param array<string, mixed> $analyzedSqlResults the analyzed query and other variables set
     *                                                   after analyzing the query
     * @param bool|null            $findRealEnd        whether the real end should be found
     */
    public static function isJustBrowsing(array $analyzedSqlResults, ?bool $findRealEnd): bool
    {
        return ! $analyzedSqlResults['is_group']
            && ! $analyzedSqlResults['is_func']
            && empty($analyzedSqlResults['union'])
            && empty($analyzedSqlResults['distinct'])
            && $analyzedSqlResults['select_from']
            && (count($analyzedSqlResults['select_tables']) === 1)
            && (empty($analyzedSqlResults['statement']->where)
                || (count($analyzedSqlResults['statement']->where) === 1
                    && $analyzedSqlResults['statement']->where[0]->expr === '1'))
            && empty($analyzedSqlResults['group'])
            && ! isset($findRealEnd)
            && ! $analyzedSqlResults['is_subquery']
            && ! $analyzedSqlResults['join']
            && empty($analyzedSqlResults['having']);
    }

    /**
     * Function to check whether the related transformation information should be deleted
     *
     * @param array $analyzedSqlResults the analyzed query and other variables set
     *                                    after analyzing the query
     */
    private function isDeleteTransformationInfo(array $analyzedSqlResults): bool
    {
        return ! empty($analyzedSqlResults['querytype'])
            && (($analyzedSqlResults['querytype'] === 'ALTER')
                || ($analyzedSqlResults['querytype'] === 'DROP'));
    }

    /**
     * Function to check whether the user has rights to drop the database
     *
     * @param array $analyzedSqlResults    the analyzed query and other variables set
     *                                       after analyzing the query
     * @param bool  $allowUserDropDatabase whether the user is allowed to drop db
     * @param bool  $isSuperUser           whether this user is a superuser
     */
    public function hasNoRightsToDropDatabase(
        array $analyzedSqlResults,
        $allowUserDropDatabase,
        $isSuperUser
    ): bool {
        return ! $allowUserDropDatabase
            && isset($analyzedSqlResults['drop_database'])
            && $analyzedSqlResults['drop_database']
            && ! $isSuperUser;
    }

    /**
     * Function to set a column property
     *
     * @param Table  $table        Table instance
     * @param string $requestIndex col_order|col_visib
     *
     * @return bool|Message
     */
    public function setColumnProperty(Table $table, string $requestIndex)
    {
        $propertyValue = array_map('intval', explode(',', $_POST[$requestIndex]));
        switch ($requestIndex) {
            case 'col_order':
                $propertyToSet = Table::PROP_COLUMN_ORDER;
                break;
            case 'col_visib':
                $propertyToSet = Table::PROP_COLUMN_VISIB;
                break;
            default:
                $propertyToSet = '';
        }

        return $table->setUiProp($propertyToSet, $propertyValue, $_POST['table_create_time'] ?? null);
    }

    /**
     * Function to find the real end of rows
     *
     * @param string $db    the current database
     * @param string $table the current table
     *
     * @return mixed the number of rows if "retain" param is true, otherwise true
     */
    public function findRealEndOfRows($db, $table)
    {
        $unlimNumRows = $this->dbi->getTable($db, $table)->countRecords(true);
        $_SESSION['tmpval']['pos'] = $this->getStartPosToDisplayRow($unlimNumRows);

        return $unlimNumRows;
    }

    /**
     * Function to get the default sql query for browsing page
     *
     * @param string $db    the current database
     * @param string $table the current table
     *
     * @return string the default $sql_query for browse page
     */
    public function getDefaultSqlQueryForBrowse($db, $table): string
    {
        $bookmark = Bookmark::get($this->dbi, $GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['user'], $db, $table, 'label', false, true);

        if ($bookmark !== null && $bookmark->getQuery() !== '') {
            $GLOBALS['using_bookmark_message'] = Message::notice(
                __('Using bookmark "%s" as default browse query.')
            );
            $GLOBALS['using_bookmark_message']->addParam($table);
            $GLOBALS['using_bookmark_message']->addHtml(
                MySQLDocumentation::showDocumentation('faq', 'faq6-22')
            );

            return $bookmark->getQuery();
        }

        $defaultOrderByClause = '';

        if (
            isset($GLOBALS['cfg']['TablePrimaryKeyOrder'])
            && ($GLOBALS['cfg']['TablePrimaryKeyOrder'] !== 'NONE')
        ) {
            $primaryKey = null;
            $primary = Index::getPrimary($table, $db);

            if ($primary !== false) {
                $primarycols = $primary->getColumns();

                foreach ($primarycols as $col) {
                    $primaryKey = $col->getName();
                    break;
                }

                if ($primaryKey !== null) {
                    $defaultOrderByClause = ' ORDER BY '
                        . Util::backquote($table) . '.'
                        . Util::backquote($primaryKey) . ' '
                        . $GLOBALS['cfg']['TablePrimaryKeyOrder'];
                }
            }
        }

        return 'SELECT * FROM ' . Util::backquote($table) . $defaultOrderByClause;
    }

    /**
     * Responds an error when an error happens when executing the query
     *
     * @param bool   $isGotoFile   whether goto file or not
     * @param string $error        error after executing the query
     * @param string $fullSqlQuery full sql query
     */
    private function handleQueryExecuteError($isGotoFile, $error, $fullSqlQuery): void
    {
        if ($isGotoFile) {
            $message = Message::rawError($error);
            $response = ResponseRenderer::getInstance();
            $response->setRequestStatus(false);
            $response->addJSON('message', $message);
        } else {
            Generator::mysqlDie($error, $fullSqlQuery, false);
        }

        exit;
    }

    /**
     * Function to store the query as a bookmark
     *
     * @param string $db                  the current database
     * @param string $bookmarkUser        the bookmarking user
     * @param string $sqlQueryForBookmark the query to be stored in bookmark
     * @param string $bookmarkLabel       bookmark label
     * @param bool   $bookmarkReplace     whether to replace existing bookmarks
     */
    public function storeTheQueryAsBookmark(
        ?BookmarkFeature $bookmarkFeature,
        $db,
        $bookmarkUser,
        $sqlQueryForBookmark,
        $bookmarkLabel,
        bool $bookmarkReplace
    ): void {
        $bfields = [
            'bkm_database' => $db,
            'bkm_user' => $bookmarkUser,
            'bkm_sql_query' => $sqlQueryForBookmark,
            'bkm_label' => $bookmarkLabel,
        ];

        // Should we replace bookmark?
        if ($bookmarkReplace && $bookmarkFeature !== null) {
            $bookmarks = Bookmark::getList($bookmarkFeature, $this->dbi, $GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['user'], $db);
            foreach ($bookmarks as $bookmark) {
                if ($bookmark->getLabel() != $bookmarkLabel) {
                    continue;
                }

                $bookmark->delete();
            }
        }

        $bookmark = Bookmark::createBookmark(
            $this->dbi,
            $bfields,
            isset($_POST['bkm_all_users'])
        );

        if ($bookmark === false) {
            return;
        }

        $bookmark->save();
    }

    /**
     * Function to get the affected or changed number of rows after executing a query
     *
     * @param bool                  $isAffected whether the query affected a table
     * @param ResultInterface|false $result     results of executing the query
     *
     * @return int|string number of rows affected or changed
     * @psalm-return int|numeric-string
     */
    private function getNumberOfRowsAffectedOrChanged($isAffected, $result)
    {
        if ($isAffected) {
            return $this->dbi->affectedRows();
        }

        if ($result) {
            return $result->numRows();
        }

        return 0;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the current database has changed
     * This could happen if the user sends a query like "USE `database`;"
     *
     * @param string $db the database in the query
     *
     * @return bool whether to reload the navigation(1) or not(0)
     */
    private function hasCurrentDbChanged(string $db): bool
    {
        if ($db === '') {
            return false;
        }

        $currentDb = $this->dbi->fetchValue('SELECT DATABASE()');

        // $current_db is false, except when a USE statement was sent
        return ($currentDb != false) && ($db !== $currentDb);
    }

    /**
     * If a table, database or column gets dropped, clean comments.
     *
     * @param string      $db     current database
     * @param string      $table  current table
     * @param string|null $column current column
     * @param bool        $purge  whether purge set or not
     */
    private function cleanupRelations(string $db, string $table, ?string $column, bool $purge): void
    {
        if (! $purge || $db === '') {
            return;
        }

        if ($table !== '') {
            if ($column !== null && $column !== '') {
                $this->relationCleanup->column($db, $table, $column);
            } else {
                $this->relationCleanup->table($db, $table);
            }
        } else {
            $this->relationCleanup->database($db);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Function to count the total number of rows for the same 'SELECT' query without
     * the 'LIMIT' clause that may have been programmatically added
     *
     * @param int|string $numRows            number of rows affected/changed by the query
     * @param bool       $justBrowsing       whether just browsing or not
     * @param string     $db                 the current database
     * @param string     $table              the current table
     * @param array      $analyzedSqlResults the analyzed query and other variables set after analyzing the query
     * @psalm-param int|numeric-string $numRows
     *
     * @return int|string unlimited number of rows
     * @psalm-return int|numeric-string
     */
    private function countQueryResults(
        $numRows,
        bool $justBrowsing,
        string $db,
        string $table,
        array $analyzedSqlResults
    ) {
        /* Shortcut for not analyzed/empty query */
        if ($analyzedSqlResults === []) {
            return 0;
        }

        if (! $this->isAppendLimitClause($analyzedSqlResults)) {
            // if we did not append a limit, set this to get a correct
            // "Showing rows..." message
            // $_SESSION['tmpval']['max_rows'] = 'all';
            $unlimNumRows = $numRows;
        } elseif ($_SESSION['tmpval']['max_rows'] > $numRows) {
            // When user has not defined a limit in query and total rows in
            // result are less than max_rows to display, there is no need
            // to count total rows for that query again
            $unlimNumRows = $_SESSION['tmpval']['pos'] + $numRows;
        } elseif ($analyzedSqlResults['querytype'] === 'SELECT' || $analyzedSqlResults['is_subquery']) {
            //    c o u n t    q u e r y

            // If we are "just browsing", there is only one table (and no join),
            // and no WHERE clause (or just 'WHERE 1 '),
            // we do a quick count (which uses MaxExactCount) because
            // SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS is not quick on large InnoDB tables

            // However, do not count again if we did it previously
            // due to $find_real_end == true
            if ($justBrowsing) {
                // Get row count (is approximate for InnoDB)
                $unlimNumRows = $this->dbi->getTable($db, $table)->countRecords();
                /**
                 * @todo Can we know at this point that this is InnoDB,
                 *       (in this case there would be no need for getting
                 *       an exact count)?
                 */
                if ($unlimNumRows < $GLOBALS['cfg']['MaxExactCount']) {
                    // Get the exact count if approximate count
                    // is less than MaxExactCount
                    /**
                     * @todo In countRecords(), MaxExactCount is also verified,
                     *       so can we avoid checking it twice?
                     */
                    $unlimNumRows = $this->dbi->getTable($db, $table)
                        ->countRecords(true);
                }
            } else {
                $statement = $analyzedSqlResults['statement'];
                $tokenList = $analyzedSqlResults['parser']->list;
                $replaces = [
                    // Remove ORDER BY to decrease unnecessary sorting time
                    [
                        'ORDER BY',
                        '',
                    ],
                    // Removes LIMIT clause that might have been added
                    [
                        'LIMIT',
                        '',
                    ],
                ];
                $countQuery = 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (' . Query::replaceClauses(
                    $statement,
                    $tokenList,
                    $replaces
                ) . ') as cnt';
                $unlimNumRows = $this->dbi->fetchValue($countQuery);
                if ($unlimNumRows === false) {
                    $unlimNumRows = 0;
                }
            }
        } else {// not $is_select
            $unlimNumRows = 0;
        }

        return $unlimNumRows;
    }

    /**
     * Function to handle all aspects relating to executing the query
     *
     * @param array       $analyzedSqlResults  analyzed sql results
     * @param string      $fullSqlQuery        full sql query
     * @param bool        $isGotoFile          whether to go to a file
     * @param string      $db                  current database
     * @param string|null $table               current table
     * @param bool|null   $findRealEnd         whether to find the real end
     * @param string|null $sqlQueryForBookmark sql query to be stored as bookmark
     * @param array|null  $extraData           extra data
     *
     * @psalm-return array{
     *  ResultInterface|false|null,
     *  int|numeric-string,
     *  int|numeric-string,
     *  array<string, string>|null,
     *  array|null
     * }
     */
    private function executeTheQuery(
        array $analyzedSqlResults,
        $fullSqlQuery,
        $isGotoFile,
        string $db,
        ?string $table,
        ?bool $findRealEnd,
        ?string $sqlQueryForBookmark,
        $extraData
    ): array {
        $response = ResponseRenderer::getInstance();
        $response->getHeader()->getMenu()->setTable($table ?? '');

        // Only if we ask to see the php code
        if (isset($GLOBALS['show_as_php'])) {
            $result = null;
            $numRows = 0;
            $unlimNumRows = 0;
            $profilingResults = null;
        } else { // If we don't ask to see the php code
            Profiling::enable($this->dbi);

            if (! defined('TESTSUITE')) {
                // close session in case the query takes too long
                session_write_close();
            }

            $result = $this->dbi->tryQuery($fullSqlQuery);
            $GLOBALS['querytime'] = $this->dbi->lastQueryExecutionTime;

            if (! defined('TESTSUITE')) {
                // reopen session
                session_start();
            }

            // Displays an error message if required and stop parsing the script
            $error = $this->dbi->getError();
            if ($error && $GLOBALS['cfg']['IgnoreMultiSubmitErrors']) {
                $extraData['error'] = $error;
            } elseif ($error) {
                $this->handleQueryExecuteError($isGotoFile, $error, $fullSqlQuery);
            }

            // If there are no errors and bookmarklabel was given,
            // store the query as a bookmark
            if (! empty($_POST['bkm_label']) && $sqlQueryForBookmark) {
                $bookmarkFeature = $this->relation->getRelationParameters()->bookmarkFeature;
                $this->storeTheQueryAsBookmark(
                    $bookmarkFeature,
                    $db,
                    $bookmarkFeature !== null ? $GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['user'] : '',
                    $sqlQueryForBookmark,
                    $_POST['bkm_label'],
                    isset($_POST['bkm_replace'])
                );
            }

            // Gets the number of rows affected/returned
            // (This must be done immediately after the query because
            // mysql_affected_rows() reports about the last query done)
            $numRows = $this->getNumberOfRowsAffectedOrChanged($analyzedSqlResults['is_affected'], $result);

            $profilingResults = Profiling::getInformation($this->dbi);

            $justBrowsing = self::isJustBrowsing($analyzedSqlResults, $findRealEnd ?? null);

            $unlimNumRows = $this->countQueryResults($numRows, $justBrowsing, $db, $table ?? '', $analyzedSqlResults);

            $this->cleanupRelations($db, $table ?? '', $_POST['dropped_column'] ?? null, ! empty($_POST['purge']));

            if (
                isset($_POST['dropped_column'])
                && $db !== '' && $table !== null && $table !== ''
            ) {
                // to refresh the list of indexes (Ajax mode)

                $indexes = Index::getFromTable($table, $db);
                $indexesDuplicates = Index::findDuplicates($table, $db);
                $template = new Template();

                $extraData['indexes_list'] = $template->render('indexes', [
                    'url_params' => $GLOBALS['urlParams'],
                    'indexes' => $indexes,
                    'indexes_duplicates' => $indexesDuplicates,
                ]);
            }
        }

        return [
            $result,
            $numRows,
            $unlimNumRows,
            $profilingResults,
            $extraData,
        ];
    }

    /**
     * Delete related transformation information
     *
     * @param string $db                 current database
     * @param string $table              current table
     * @param array  $analyzedSqlResults analyzed sql results
     */
    private function deleteTransformationInfo(string $db, string $table, array $analyzedSqlResults): void
    {
        if (! isset($analyzedSqlResults['statement'])) {
            return;
        }

        $statement = $analyzedSqlResults['statement'];
        if ($statement instanceof AlterStatement) {
            if (
                ! empty($statement->altered[0])
                && $statement->altered[0]->options->has('DROP')
                && ! empty($statement->altered[0]->field->column)
            ) {
                $this->transformations->clear($db, $table, $statement->altered[0]->field->column);
            }
        } elseif ($statement instanceof DropStatement) {
            $this->transformations->clear($db, $table);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Function to get the message for the no rows returned case
     *
     * @param string|null $messageToShow      message to show
     * @param array       $analyzedSqlResults analyzed sql results
     * @param int|string  $numRows            number of rows
     */
    private function getMessageForNoRowsReturned(
        ?string $messageToShow,
        array $analyzedSqlResults,
        $numRows
    ): Message {
        if ($analyzedSqlResults['querytype'] === 'DELETE') {
            $message = Message::getMessageForDeletedRows($numRows);
        } elseif ($analyzedSqlResults['is_insert']) {
            if ($analyzedSqlResults['querytype'] === 'REPLACE') {
                // For REPLACE we get DELETED + INSERTED row count,
                // so we have to call it affected
                $message = Message::getMessageForAffectedRows($numRows);
            } else {
                $message = Message::getMessageForInsertedRows($numRows);
            }

            $insertId = $this->dbi->insertId();
            if ($insertId !== 0) {
                // insert_id is id of FIRST record inserted in one insert,
                // so if we inserted multiple rows, we had to increment this
                $message->addText('[br]');
                // need to use a temporary because the Message class
                // currently supports adding parameters only to the first
                // message
                $inserted = Message::notice(__('Inserted row id: %1$d'));
                $inserted->addParam($insertId + $numRows - 1);
                $message->addMessage($inserted);
            }
        } elseif ($analyzedSqlResults['is_affected']) {
            $message = Message::getMessageForAffectedRows($numRows);

            // Ok, here is an explanation for the !$is_select.
            // The form generated by PhpMyAdmin\SqlQueryForm
            // and /database/sql has many submit buttons
            // on the same form, and some confusion arises from the
            // fact that $message_to_show is sent for every case.
            // The $message_to_show containing a success message and sent with
            // the form should not have priority over errors
        } elseif ($messageToShow && $analyzedSqlResults['querytype'] !== 'SELECT') {
            $message = Message::rawSuccess(htmlspecialchars($messageToShow));
        } elseif (! empty($GLOBALS['show_as_php'])) {
            $message = Message::success(__('Showing as PHP code'));
        } elseif (isset($GLOBALS['show_as_php'])) {
            /* User disable showing as PHP, query is only displayed */
            $message = Message::notice(__('Showing SQL query'));
        } else {
            $message = Message::success(
                __('MySQL returned an empty result set (i.e. zero rows).')
            );
        }

        if (isset($GLOBALS['querytime'])) {
            $queryTime = Message::notice(
                '(' . __('Query took %01.4f seconds.') . ')'
            );
            $queryTime->addParam($GLOBALS['querytime']);
            $message->addMessage($queryTime);
        }

        // In case of ROLLBACK, notify the user.
        if (isset($_POST['rollback_query'])) {
            $message->addText(__('[ROLLBACK occurred.]'));
        }

        return $message;
    }

    /**
     * Function to respond back when the query returns zero rows
     * This method is called
     * 1-> When browsing an empty table
     * 2-> When executing a query on a non empty table which returns zero results
     * 3-> When executing a query on an empty table
     * 4-> When executing an INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE query from the SQL tab
     * 5-> When deleting a row from BROWSE tab
     * 6-> When searching using the SEARCH tab which returns zero results
     * 7-> When changing the structure of the table except change operation
     *
     * @param array                      $analyzedSqlResults   analyzed sql results
     * @param string                     $db                   current database
     * @param string|null                $table                current table
     * @param string|null                $messageToShow        message to show
     * @param int|string                 $numRows              number of rows
     * @param DisplayResults             $displayResultsObject DisplayResult instance
     * @param array|null                 $extraData            extra data
     * @param array|null                 $profilingResults     profiling results
     * @param ResultInterface|false|null $result               executed query results
     * @param string                     $sqlQuery             sql query
     * @param string|null                $completeQuery        complete sql query
     * @psalm-param int|numeric-string $numRows
     *
     * @return string html
     */
    private function getQueryResponseForNoResultsReturned(
        array $analyzedSqlResults,
        string $db,
        ?string $table,
        ?string $messageToShow,
        $numRows,
        $displayResultsObject,
        ?array $extraData,
        ?array $profilingResults,
        $result,
        $sqlQuery,
        ?string $completeQuery
    ): string {
        if ($this->isDeleteTransformationInfo($analyzedSqlResults)) {
            $this->deleteTransformationInfo($db, $table ?? '', $analyzedSqlResults);
        }

        if (isset($extraData['error'])) {
            $message = Message::rawError($extraData['error']);
        } else {
            $message = $this->getMessageForNoRowsReturned($messageToShow, $analyzedSqlResults, $numRows);
        }

        $queryMessage = Generator::getMessage($message, $GLOBALS['sql_query'], 'success');

        if (isset($GLOBALS['show_as_php'])) {
            return $queryMessage;
        }

        if (! empty($GLOBALS['reload'])) {
            $extraData['reload'] = 1;
            $extraData['db'] = $GLOBALS['db'];
        }

        // For ajax requests add message and sql_query as JSON
        if (empty($_REQUEST['ajax_page_request'])) {
            $extraData['message'] = $message;
            if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['ShowSQL']) {
                $extraData['sql_query'] = $queryMessage;
            }
        }

        $response = ResponseRenderer::getInstance();
        $response->addJSON($extraData ?? []);

        if (empty($analyzedSqlResults['is_select']) || isset($extraData['error'])) {
            return $queryMessage;
        }

        $displayParts = [
            'edit_lnk' => null,
            'del_lnk' => null,
            'sort_lnk' => '1',
            'nav_bar' => '0',
            'bkm_form' => '1',
            'text_btn' => '1',
            'pview_lnk' => '1',
        ];

        $sqlQueryResultsTable = $this->getHtmlForSqlQueryResultsTable(
            $displayResultsObject,
            $displayParts,
            false,
            0,
            $numRows,
            null,
            $result,
            $analyzedSqlResults,
            true
        );

        $profilingChart = '';
        if ($profilingResults !== null) {
            $header = $response->getHeader();
            $scripts = $header->getScripts();
            $scripts->addFile('sql.js');

            $profiling = $this->getDetailedProfilingStats($profilingResults);
            $profilingChart = $this->template->render('sql/profiling_chart', ['profiling' => $profiling]);
        }

        $bookmark = '';
        $bookmarkFeature = $this->relation->getRelationParameters()->bookmarkFeature;
        if (
            $bookmarkFeature !== null
            && empty($_GET['id_bookmark'])
            && $sqlQuery
        ) {
            $bookmark = $this->template->render('sql/bookmark', [
                'db' => $db,
                'goto' => Url::getFromRoute('/sql', [
                    'db' => $db,
                    'table' => $table,
                    'sql_query' => $sqlQuery,
                    'id_bookmark' => 1,
                ]),
                'user' => $GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['user'],
                'sql_query' => $completeQuery ?? $sqlQuery,
            ]);
        }

        return $this->template->render('sql/no_results_returned', [
            'message' => $queryMessage,
            'sql_query_results_table' => $sqlQueryResultsTable,
            'profiling_chart' => $profilingChart,
            'bookmark' => $bookmark,
            'db' => $db,
            'table' => $table,
            'sql_query' => $sqlQuery,
            'is_procedure' => ! empty($analyzedSqlResults['procedure']),
        ]);
    }

    /**
     * Function to send response for ajax grid edit
     *
     * @param ResultInterface $result result of the executed query
     */
    private function getResponseForGridEdit(ResultInterface $result): void
    {
        $row = $result->fetchRow();
        $fieldsMeta = $this->dbi->getFieldsMeta($result);

        if (isset($fieldsMeta[0]) && $fieldsMeta[0]->isBinary()) {
            $row[0] = bin2hex($row[0]);
        }

        $response = ResponseRenderer::getInstance();
        $response->addJSON('value', $row[0]);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a message for successful creation of a bookmark or null if a bookmark
     * was not created
     */
    private function getBookmarkCreatedMessage(): string
    {
        $output = '';
        if (isset($_GET['label'])) {
            $message = Message::success(
                __('Bookmark %s has been created.')
            );
            $message->addParam($_GET['label']);
            $output = $message->getDisplay();
        }

        return $output;
    }

    /**
     * Function to get html for the sql query results table
     *
     * @param DisplayResults             $displayResultsObject instance of DisplayResult
     * @param array                      $displayParts         the parts to display
     * @param bool                       $editable             whether the result table is
     *                                                         editable or not
     * @param int|string                 $unlimNumRows         unlimited number of rows
     * @param int|string                 $numRows              number of rows
     * @param array|null                 $showTable            table definitions
     * @param ResultInterface|false|null $result               result of the executed query
     * @param array                      $analyzedSqlResults   analyzed sql results
     * @param bool                       $isLimitedDisplay     Show only limited operations or not
     * @psalm-param int|numeric-string $unlimNumRows
     * @psalm-param int|numeric-string $numRows
     */
    private function getHtmlForSqlQueryResultsTable(
        $displayResultsObject,
        array $displayParts,
        $editable,
        $unlimNumRows,
        $numRows,
        ?array $showTable,
        $result,
        array $analyzedSqlResults,
        $isLimitedDisplay = false
    ): string {
        $printView = isset($_POST['printview']) && $_POST['printview'] == '1' ? '1' : null;
        $tableHtml = '';
        $isBrowseDistinct = ! empty($_POST['is_browse_distinct']);

        if ($analyzedSqlResults['is_procedure']) {
            do {
                if ($result === null) {
                    $result = $this->dbi->storeResult();
                }

                if ($result === false) {
                    $result = null;
                    continue;
                }

                $numRows = $result->numRows();

                if ($numRows > 0) {
                    $fieldsMeta = $this->dbi->getFieldsMeta($result);
                    $fieldsCount = count($fieldsMeta);

                    $displayResultsObject->setProperties(
                        $numRows,
                        $fieldsMeta,
                        $analyzedSqlResults['is_count'],
                        $analyzedSqlResults['is_export'],
                        $analyzedSqlResults['is_func'],
                        $analyzedSqlResults['is_analyse'],
                        $numRows,
                        $fieldsCount,
                        $GLOBALS['querytime'],
                        $GLOBALS['text_dir'],
                        $analyzedSqlResults['is_maint'],
                        $analyzedSqlResults['is_explain'],
                        $analyzedSqlResults['is_show'],
                        $showTable,
                        $printView,
                        $editable,
                        $isBrowseDistinct
                    );

                    $displayParts = [
                        'edit_lnk' => $displayResultsObject::NO_EDIT_OR_DELETE,
                        'del_lnk' => $displayResultsObject::NO_EDIT_OR_DELETE,
                        'sort_lnk' => '1',
                        'nav_bar' => '1',
                        'bkm_form' => '1',
                        'text_btn' => '1',
                        'pview_lnk' => '1',
                    ];

                    $tableHtml .= $displayResultsObject->getTable(
                        $result,
                        $displayParts,
                        $analyzedSqlResults,
                        $isLimitedDisplay
                    );
                }

                $result = null;
            } while ($this->dbi->moreResults() && $this->dbi->nextResult());
        } else {
            $fieldsMeta = [];
            if (isset($result) && ! is_bool($result)) {
                $fieldsMeta = $this->dbi->getFieldsMeta($result);
            }

            $fieldsCount = count($fieldsMeta);
            $_SESSION['is_multi_query'] = false;
            $displayResultsObject->setProperties(
                $unlimNumRows,
                $fieldsMeta,
                $analyzedSqlResults['is_count'],
                $analyzedSqlResults['is_export'],
                $analyzedSqlResults['is_func'],
                $analyzedSqlResults['is_analyse'],
                $numRows,
                $fieldsCount,
                $GLOBALS['querytime'],
                $GLOBALS['text_dir'],
                $analyzedSqlResults['is_maint'],
                $analyzedSqlResults['is_explain'],
                $analyzedSqlResults['is_show'],
                $showTable,
                $printView,
                $editable,
                $isBrowseDistinct
            );

            if (! is_bool($result)) {
                $tableHtml .= $displayResultsObject->getTable(
                    $result,
                    $displayParts,
                    $analyzedSqlResults,
                    $isLimitedDisplay
                );
            }
        }

        return $tableHtml;
    }

    /**
     * Function to get html for the previous query if there is such.
     *
     * @param string|null    $displayQuery   display query
     * @param bool           $showSql        whether to show sql
     * @param array          $sqlData        sql data
     * @param Message|string $displayMessage display message
     */
    private function getHtmlForPreviousUpdateQuery(
        ?string $displayQuery,
        bool $showSql,
        array $sqlData,
        $displayMessage
    ): string {
        $output = '';
        if ($displayQuery !== null && $showSql && $sqlData === []) {
            $output = Generator::getMessage($displayMessage, $displayQuery, 'success');
        }

        return $output;
    }

    /**
     * To get the message if a column index is missing. If not will return null
     *
     * @param string|null $table        current table
     * @param string      $database     current database
     * @param bool        $editable     whether the results table can be editable or not
     * @param bool        $hasUniqueKey whether there is a unique key
     */
    private function getMessageIfMissingColumnIndex(
        ?string $table,
        string $database,
        bool $editable,
        bool $hasUniqueKey
    ): string {
        if ($table === null) {
            return '';
        }

        $output = '';
        if (Utilities::isSystemSchema($database) || ! $editable) {
            $output = Message::notice(
                sprintf(
                    __(
                        'Current selection does not contain a unique column.'
                        . ' Grid edit, checkbox, Edit, Copy and Delete features'
                        . ' are not available. %s'
                    ),
                    MySQLDocumentation::showDocumentation(
                        'config',
                        'cfg_RowActionLinksWithoutUnique'
                    )
                )
            )->getDisplay();
        } elseif (! $hasUniqueKey) {
            $output = Message::notice(
                sprintf(
                    __(
                        'Current selection does not contain a unique column.'
                        . ' Grid edit, Edit, Copy and Delete features may result in'
                        . ' undesired behavior. %s'
                    ),
                    MySQLDocumentation::showDocumentation(
                        'config',
                        'cfg_RowActionLinksWithoutUnique'
                    )
                )
            )->getDisplay();
        }

        return $output;
    }

    /**
     * Function to display results when the executed query returns non empty results
     *
     * @param ResultInterface|false|null $result               executed query results
     * @param array                      $analyzedSqlResults   analysed sql results
     * @param string                     $db                   current database
     * @param string|null                $table                current table
     * @param array|null                 $sqlData              sql data
     * @param DisplayResults             $displayResultsObject Instance of DisplayResults
     * @param int|string                 $unlimNumRows         unlimited number of rows
     * @param int|string                 $numRows              number of rows
     * @param string|null                $dispQuery            display query
     * @param Message|string|null        $dispMessage          display message
     * @param array|null                 $profilingResults     profiling results
     * @param string                     $sqlQuery             sql query
     * @param string|null                $completeQuery        complete sql query
     * @psalm-param int|numeric-string $unlimNumRows
     * @psalm-param int|numeric-string $numRows
     *
     * @return string html
     */
    private function getQueryResponseForResultsReturned(
        $result,
        array $analyzedSqlResults,
        string $db,
        ?string $table,
        ?array $sqlData,
        $displayResultsObject,
        $unlimNumRows,
        $numRows,
        ?string $dispQuery,
        $dispMessage,
        ?array $profilingResults,
        $sqlQuery,
        ?string $completeQuery
    ): string {
        global $showtable;

        // If we are retrieving the full value of a truncated field or the original
        // value of a transformed field, show it here
        if (isset($_POST['grid_edit']) && $_POST['grid_edit'] == true && is_object($result)) {
            $this->getResponseForGridEdit($result);
            exit;
        }

        // Gets the list of fields properties
        $fieldsMeta = [];
        if ($result !== null && ! is_bool($result)) {
            $fieldsMeta = $this->dbi->getFieldsMeta($result);
        }

        // Should be initialized these parameters before parsing
        if (! is_array($showtable)) {
            $showtable = null;
        }

        $response = ResponseRenderer::getInstance();
        $header = $response->getHeader();
        $scripts = $header->getScripts();

        $justOneTable = $this->resultSetHasJustOneTable($fieldsMeta);

        // hide edit and delete links:
        // - for information_schema
        // - if the result set does not contain all the columns of a unique key
        //   (unless this is an updatable view)
        // - if the SELECT query contains a join or a subquery

        $updatableView = false;

        $statement = $analyzedSqlResults['statement'] ?? null;
        if ($statement instanceof SelectStatement) {
            if ($statement->expr && $statement->expr[0]->expr === '*' && $table) {
                $_table = new Table($table, $db);
                $updatableView = $_table->isUpdatableView();
            }

            if (
                $analyzedSqlResults['join']
                || $analyzedSqlResults['is_subquery']
                || count($analyzedSqlResults['select_tables']) !== 1
            ) {
                $justOneTable = false;
            }
        }

        $hasUnique = $table !== null && $this->resultSetContainsUniqueKey($db, $table, $fieldsMeta);

        $editable = ($hasUnique
            || $GLOBALS['cfg']['RowActionLinksWithoutUnique']
            || $updatableView)
            && $justOneTable
            && ! Utilities::isSystemSchema($db);

        $_SESSION['tmpval']['possible_as_geometry'] = $editable;

        $displayParts = [
            'edit_lnk' => $displayResultsObject::UPDATE_ROW,
            'del_lnk' => $displayResultsObject::DELETE_ROW,
            'sort_lnk' => '1',
            'nav_bar' => '1',
            'bkm_form' => '1',
            'text_btn' => '0',
            'pview_lnk' => '1',
        ];

        if (! $editable) {
            $displayParts = [
                'edit_lnk' => $displayResultsObject::NO_EDIT_OR_DELETE,
                'del_lnk' => $displayResultsObject::NO_EDIT_OR_DELETE,
                'sort_lnk' => '1',
                'nav_bar' => '1',
                'bkm_form' => '1',
                'text_btn' => '1',
                'pview_lnk' => '1',
            ];
        }

        if (isset($_POST['printview']) && $_POST['printview'] == '1') {
            $displayParts = [
                'edit_lnk' => $displayResultsObject::NO_EDIT_OR_DELETE,
                'del_lnk' => $displayResultsObject::NO_EDIT_OR_DELETE,
                'sort_lnk' => '0',
                'nav_bar' => '0',
                'bkm_form' => '0',
                'text_btn' => '0',
                'pview_lnk' => '0',
            ];
        }

        if (! isset($_POST['printview']) || $_POST['printview'] != '1') {
            $scripts->addFile('makegrid.js');
            $scripts->addFile('sql.js');
            unset($GLOBALS['message']);
            //we don't need to buffer the output in getMessage here.
            //set a global variable and check against it in the function
            $GLOBALS['buffer_message'] = false;
        }

        $previousUpdateQueryHtml = $this->getHtmlForPreviousUpdateQuery(
            $dispQuery,
            (bool) $GLOBALS['cfg']['ShowSQL'],
            $sqlData ?? [],
            $dispMessage ?? ''
        );

        $profilingChartHtml = '';
        if ($profilingResults) {
            $profiling = $this->getDetailedProfilingStats($profilingResults);
            $profilingChartHtml = $this->template->render('sql/profiling_chart', ['profiling' => $profiling]);
        }

        $missingUniqueColumnMessage = $this->getMessageIfMissingColumnIndex($table, $db, $editable, $hasUnique);

        $bookmarkCreatedMessage = $this->getBookmarkCreatedMessage();

        $tableHtml = $this->getHtmlForSqlQueryResultsTable(
            $displayResultsObject,
            $displayParts,
            $editable,
            $unlimNumRows,
            $numRows,
            $showtable,
            $result,
            $analyzedSqlResults
        );

        $bookmarkSupportHtml = '';
        $bookmarkFeature = $this->relation->getRelationParameters()->bookmarkFeature;
        if (
            $bookmarkFeature !== null
            && $displayParts['bkm_form'] == '1'
            && empty($_GET['id_bookmark'])
            && $sqlQuery
        ) {
            $bookmarkSupportHtml = $this->template->render('sql/bookmark', [
                'db' => $db,
                'goto' => Url::getFromRoute('/sql', [
                    'db' => $db,
                    'table' => $table,
                    'sql_query' => $sqlQuery,
                    'id_bookmark' => 1,
                ]),
                'user' => $GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['user'],
                'sql_query' => $completeQuery ?? $sqlQuery,
            ]);
        }

        return $this->template->render('sql/sql_query_results', [
            'previous_update_query' => $previousUpdateQueryHtml,
            'profiling_chart' => $profilingChartHtml,
            'missing_unique_column_message' => $missingUniqueColumnMessage,
            'bookmark_created_message' => $bookmarkCreatedMessage,
            'table' => $tableHtml,
            'bookmark_support' => $bookmarkSupportHtml,
        ]);
    }

    /**
     * Function to execute the query and send the response
     *
     * @param array|null          $analyzedSqlResults  analysed sql results
     * @param bool                $isGotoFile          whether goto file or not
     * @param string              $db                  current database
     * @param string|null         $table               current table
     * @param bool|null           $findRealEnd         whether to find real end or not
     * @param string|null         $sqlQueryForBookmark the sql query to be stored as bookmark
     * @param array|null          $extraData           extra data
     * @param string|null         $messageToShow       message to show
     * @param array|null          $sqlData             sql data
     * @param string              $goto                goto page url
     * @param string|null         $dispQuery           display query
     * @param Message|string|null $dispMessage         display message
     * @param string              $sqlQuery            sql query
     * @param string|null         $completeQuery       complete query
     */
    public function executeQueryAndSendQueryResponse(
        $analyzedSqlResults,
        $isGotoFile,
        string $db,
        ?string $table,
        $findRealEnd,
        $sqlQueryForBookmark,
        $extraData,
        $messageToShow,
        $sqlData,
        $goto,
        $dispQuery,
        $dispMessage,
        $sqlQuery,
        $completeQuery
    ): string {
        if ($analyzedSqlResults == null) {
            // Parse and analyze the query
            [
                $analyzedSqlResults,
                $db,
                $tableFromSql,
            ] = ParseAnalyze::sqlQuery($sqlQuery, $db);

            $table = $tableFromSql ?: $table;
        }

        return $this->executeQueryAndGetQueryResponse(
            $analyzedSqlResults, // analyzed_sql_results
            $isGotoFile, // is_gotofile
            $db, // db
            $table, // table
            $findRealEnd, // find_real_end
            $sqlQueryForBookmark, // sql_query_for_bookmark
            $extraData, // extra_data
            $messageToShow, // message_to_show
            $sqlData, // sql_data
            $goto, // goto
            $dispQuery, // disp_query
            $dispMessage, // disp_message
            $sqlQuery, // sql_query
            $completeQuery // complete_query
        );
    }

    /**
     * Function to execute the query and send the response
     *
     * @param array               $analyzedSqlResults  analysed sql results
     * @param bool                $isGotoFile          whether goto file or not
     * @param string              $db                  current database
     * @param string|null         $table               current table
     * @param bool|null           $findRealEnd         whether to find real end or not
     * @param string|null         $sqlQueryForBookmark the sql query to be stored as bookmark
     * @param array|null          $extraData           extra data
     * @param string|null         $messageToShow       message to show
     * @param array|null          $sqlData             sql data
     * @param string              $goto                goto page url
     * @param string|null         $dispQuery           display query
     * @param Message|string|null $dispMessage         display message
     * @param string              $sqlQuery            sql query
     * @param string|null         $completeQuery       complete query
     *
     * @return string html
     */
    public function executeQueryAndGetQueryResponse(
        array $analyzedSqlResults,
        $isGotoFile,
        string $db,
        ?string $table,
        $findRealEnd,
        ?string $sqlQueryForBookmark,
        $extraData,
        ?string $messageToShow,
        $sqlData,
        $goto,
        ?string $dispQuery,
        $dispMessage,
        $sqlQuery,
        ?string $completeQuery
    ): string {
        // Handle disable/enable foreign key checks
        $defaultFkCheck = ForeignKey::handleDisableCheckInit();

        // Handle remembered sorting order, only for single table query.
        // Handling is not required when it's a union query
        // (the parser never sets the 'union' key to 0).
        // Handling is also not required if we came from the "Sort by key"
        // drop-down.
        if (
            $analyzedSqlResults !== []
            && $this->isRememberSortingOrder($analyzedSqlResults)
            && empty($analyzedSqlResults['union'])
            && ! isset($_POST['sort_by_key'])
        ) {
            if (! isset($_SESSION['sql_from_query_box'])) {
                $this->handleSortOrder($db, $table, $analyzedSqlResults, $sqlQuery);
            } else {
                unset($_SESSION['sql_from_query_box']);
            }
        }

        $displayResultsObject = new DisplayResults(
            $GLOBALS['dbi'],
            $GLOBALS['db'],
            $GLOBALS['table'],
            $GLOBALS['server'],
            $goto,
            $sqlQuery
        );
        $displayResultsObject->setConfigParamsForDisplayTable($analyzedSqlResults);

        // assign default full_sql_query
        $fullSqlQuery = $sqlQuery;

        // Do append a "LIMIT" clause?
        if ($this->isAppendLimitClause($analyzedSqlResults)) {
            $fullSqlQuery = $this->getSqlWithLimitClause($analyzedSqlResults);
        }

        $GLOBALS['reload'] = $this->hasCurrentDbChanged($db);
        $this->dbi->selectDb($db);

        [
            $result,
            $numRows,
            $unlimNumRows,
            $profilingResults,
            $extraData,
        ] = $this->executeTheQuery(
            $analyzedSqlResults,
            $fullSqlQuery,
            $isGotoFile,
            $db,
            $table,
            $findRealEnd,
            $sqlQueryForBookmark,
            $extraData
        );

        if ($this->dbi->moreResults()) {
            $this->dbi->nextResult();
        }

        $warningMessages = $this->operations->getWarningMessagesArray();

        // No rows returned -> move back to the calling page
        if (($numRows == 0 && $unlimNumRows == 0) || $analyzedSqlResults['is_affected']) {
            $htmlOutput = $this->getQueryResponseForNoResultsReturned(
                $analyzedSqlResults,
                $db,
                $table,
                $messageToShow,
                $numRows,
                $displayResultsObject,
                $extraData,
                $profilingResults,
                $result,
                $sqlQuery,
                $completeQuery
            );
        } else {
            // At least one row is returned -> displays a table with results
            $htmlOutput = $this->getQueryResponseForResultsReturned(
                $result,
                $analyzedSqlResults,
                $db,
                $table,
                $sqlData,
                $displayResultsObject,
                $unlimNumRows,
                $numRows,
                $dispQuery,
                $dispMessage,
                $profilingResults,
                $sqlQuery,
                $completeQuery
            );
        }

        // Handle disable/enable foreign key checks
        ForeignKey::handleDisableCheckCleanup($defaultFkCheck);

        foreach ($warningMessages as $warning) {
            $message = Message::notice(Message::sanitize($warning));
            $htmlOutput .= $message->getDisplay();
        }

        return $htmlOutput;
    }

    /**
     * Function to define pos to display a row
     *
     * @param int $numberOfLine Number of the line to display
     *
     * @return int Start position to display the line
     */
    private function getStartPosToDisplayRow($numberOfLine)
    {
        $maxRows = $_SESSION['tmpval']['max_rows'];

        return @((int) ceil($numberOfLine / $maxRows) - 1) * $maxRows;
    }

    /**
     * Function to calculate new pos if pos is higher than number of rows
     * of displayed table
     *
     * @param string   $db    Database name
     * @param string   $table Table name
     * @param int|null $pos   Initial position
     *
     * @return int Number of pos to display last page
     */
    public function calculatePosForLastPage($db, $table, $pos)
    {
        if ($pos === null) {
            $pos = $_SESSION['tmpval']['pos'];
        }

        $tableObject = new Table($table, $db);
        $unlimNumRows = $tableObject->countRecords(true);
        //If position is higher than number of rows
        if ($unlimNumRows <= $pos && $pos != 0) {
            $pos = $this->getStartPosToDisplayRow($unlimNumRows);
        }

        return $pos;
    }
}
¿Qué es la limpieza dental de perros? - Clínica veterinaria


Es la eliminación del sarro y la placa adherida a la superficie de los dientes mediante un equipo de ultrasonidos que garantiza la integridad de las piezas dentales a la vez que elimina en profundidad cualquier resto de suciedad.

A continuación se procede al pulido de los dientes mediante una fresa especial que elimina la placa bacteriana y devuelve a los dientes el aspecto sano que deben tener.

Una vez terminado todo el proceso, se mantiene al perro en observación hasta que se despierta de la anestesia, bajo la atenta supervisión de un veterinario.

¿Cada cuánto tiempo tengo que hacerle una limpieza dental a mi perro?

A partir de cierta edad, los perros pueden necesitar una limpieza dental anual o bianual. Depende de cada caso. En líneas generales, puede decirse que los perros de razas pequeñas suelen acumular más sarro y suelen necesitar una atención mayor en cuanto a higiene dental.


Riesgos de una mala higiene


Los riesgos más evidentes de una mala higiene dental en los perros son los siguientes:

  • Cuando la acumulación de sarro no se trata, se puede producir una inflamación y retracción de las encías que puede descalzar el diente y provocar caídas.
  • Mal aliento (halitosis).
  • Sarro perros
  • Puede ir a más
  • Las bacterias de la placa pueden trasladarse a través del torrente circulatorio a órganos vitales como el corazón ocasionando problemas de endocarditis en las válvulas. Las bacterias pueden incluso acantonarse en huesos (La osteomielitis es la infección ósea, tanto cortical como medular) provocando mucho dolor y una artritis séptica).

¿Cómo se forma el sarro?

El sarro es la calcificación de la placa dental. Los restos de alimentos, junto con las bacterias presentes en la boca, van a formar la placa bacteriana o placa dental. Si la placa no se retira, al mezclarse con la saliva y los minerales presentes en ella, reaccionará formando una costra. La placa se calcifica y se forma el sarro.

El sarro, cuando se forma, es de color blanquecino pero a medida que pasa el tiempo se va poniendo amarillo y luego marrón.

Síntomas de una pobre higiene dental
La señal más obvia de una mala salud dental canina es el mal aliento.

Sin embargo, a veces no es tan fácil de detectar
Y hay perros que no se dejan abrir la boca por su dueño. Por ejemplo…

Recientemente nos trajeron a la clínica a un perro que parpadeaba de un ojo y decía su dueño que le picaba un lado de la cara. Tenía molestias y dificultad para comer, lo que había llevado a sus dueños a comprarle comida blanda (que suele ser un poco más cara y llevar más contenido en grasa) durante medio año. Después de una exploración oftalmológica, nos dimos cuenta de que el ojo tenía una úlcera en la córnea probablemente de rascarse . Además, el canto lateral del ojo estaba inflamado. Tenía lo que en humanos llamamos flemón pero como era un perro de pelo largo, no se le notaba a simple vista. Al abrirle la boca nos llamó la atención el ver una muela llena de sarro. Le realizamos una radiografía y encontramos una fístula que llegaba hasta la parte inferior del ojo.

Le tuvimos que extraer la muela. Tras esto, el ojo se curó completamente con unos colirios y una lentilla protectora de úlcera. Afortunadamente, la úlcera no profundizó y no perforó el ojo. Ahora el perro come perfectamente a pesar de haber perdido una muela.

¿Cómo mantener la higiene dental de tu perro?
Hay varias maneras de prevenir problemas derivados de la salud dental de tu perro.

Limpiezas de dientes en casa
Es recomendable limpiar los dientes de tu perro semanal o diariamente si se puede. Existe una gran variedad de productos que se pueden utilizar:

Pastas de dientes.
Cepillos de dientes o dedales para el dedo índice, que hacen más fácil la limpieza.
Colutorios para echar en agua de bebida o directamente sobre el diente en líquido o en spray.

En la Clínica Tus Veterinarios enseñamos a nuestros clientes a tomar el hábito de limpiar los dientes de sus perros desde que son cachorros. Esto responde a nuestro compromiso con la prevención de enfermedades caninas.

Hoy en día tenemos muchos clientes que limpian los dientes todos los días a su mascota, y como resultado, se ahorran el dinero de hacer limpiezas dentales profesionales y consiguen una mejor salud de su perro.


Limpiezas dentales profesionales de perros y gatos

Recomendamos hacer una limpieza dental especializada anualmente. La realizamos con un aparato de ultrasonidos que utiliza agua para quitar el sarro. Después, procedemos a pulir los dientes con un cepillo de alta velocidad y una pasta especial. Hacemos esto para proteger el esmalte.

La frecuencia de limpiezas dentales necesaria varía mucho entre razas. En general, las razas grandes tienen buena calidad de esmalte, por lo que no necesitan hacerlo tan a menudo e incluso pueden pasarse la vida sin requerir una limpieza. Sin embargo, razas pequeñas como el Yorkshire o el Maltés, deben hacérselas todos los años desde cachorros si se quiere conservar sus piezas dentales.

Otro factor fundamental es la calidad del pienso. Algunas marcas han diseñado croquetas que limpian la superficie del diente y de la muela al masticarse.

Ultrasonido para perros

¿Se necesita anestesia para las limpiezas dentales de perros y gatos?

La limpieza dental en perros no es una técnica que pueda practicarse sin anestesia general , aunque hay veces que los propietarios no quieren anestesiar y si tiene poco sarro y el perro es muy bueno se puede intentar…… , pero no se va a poder pulir ni acceder a todas la zona de la boca …. Además los limpiadores dentales van a irrigar agua y hay riesgo de aspiración a vías respiratorias si no se realiza una anestesia correcta con intubación traqueal . En resumen , sin anestesia no se va hacer una correcta limpieza dental.

Tampoco sirve la sedación ya que necesitamos que el animal esté totalmente quieto, y el veterinario tenga un acceso completo a todas sus piezas dentales y encías.

Alimentos para la limpieza dental

Hay que tener cierto cuidado a la hora de comprar determinados alimentos porque no todos son saludables. Algunos tienen demasiado contenido graso, que en exceso puede causar problemas cardiovasculares y obesidad.

Los mejores alimentos para los dientes son aquellos que están elaborados por empresas farmacéuticas y llevan componentes químicos con tratamientos específicos para el diente del perro. Esto implica no solo limpieza a través de la acción mecánica de morder sino también un tratamiento antibacteriano para prevenir el sarro.

Conclusión

Si eres como la mayoría de dueños, por falta de tiempo , es probable que no estés prestando la suficiente atención a la limpieza dental de tu perro. Por eso te animamos a que comiences a limpiar los dientes de tu perro y consideres atender a su higiene bucal con frecuencia.

Estas simples medidas pueden conllevar a que tu perro tenga una vida más larga y mucho más saludable.

Si te resulta imposible introducir un cepillo de dientes a tu perro en la boca, pásate con él por clínica Tus Veterinarios y te explicamos cómo hacerlo.

Necesitas hacer una limpieza dental profesional a tu mascota?
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