Current File : //var/www/prestashop/modules/ps_metrics/vendor/squizlabs/php_codesniffer/src/Tokenizers/JS.php
<?php

/**
 * Tokenizes JS code.
 *
 * @author    Greg Sherwood <gsherwood@squiz.net>
 * @copyright 2006-2015 Squiz Pty Ltd (ABN 77 084 670 600)
 * @license   https://github.com/PHPCSStandards/PHP_CodeSniffer/blob/master/licence.txt BSD Licence
 */
namespace ps_metrics_module_v4_0_6\PHP_CodeSniffer\Tokenizers;

use ps_metrics_module_v4_0_6\PHP_CodeSniffer\Config;
use ps_metrics_module_v4_0_6\PHP_CodeSniffer\Exceptions\TokenizerException;
use ps_metrics_module_v4_0_6\PHP_CodeSniffer\Util;
class JS extends Tokenizer
{
    /**
     * A list of tokens that are allowed to open a scope.
     *
     * This array also contains information about what kind of token the scope
     * opener uses to open and close the scope, if the token strictly requires
     * an opener, if the token can share a scope closer, and who it can be shared
     * with. An example of a token that shares a scope closer is a CASE scope.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    public $scopeOpeners = [\T_IF => ['start' => [T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET => T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET], 'end' => [T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET => T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET], 'strict' => \false, 'shared' => \false, 'with' => []], \T_TRY => ['start' => [T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET => T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET], 'end' => [T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET => T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET], 'strict' => \true, 'shared' => \false, 'with' => []], \T_CATCH => ['start' => [T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET => T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET], 'end' => [T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET => T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET], 'strict' => \true, 'shared' => \false, 'with' => []], \T_ELSE => ['start' => [T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET => T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET], 'end' => [T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET => T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET], 'strict' => \false, 'shared' => \false, 'with' => []], \T_FOR => ['start' => [T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET => T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET], 'end' => [T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET => T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET], 'strict' => \false, 'shared' => \false, 'with' => []], \T_CLASS => ['start' => [T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET => T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET], 'end' => [T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET => T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET], 'strict' => \true, 'shared' => \false, 'with' => []], \T_FUNCTION => ['start' => [T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET => T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET], 'end' => [T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET => T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET], 'strict' => \false, 'shared' => \false, 'with' => []], \T_WHILE => ['start' => [T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET => T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET], 'end' => [T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET => T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET], 'strict' => \false, 'shared' => \false, 'with' => []], \T_DO => ['start' => [T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET => T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET], 'end' => [T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET => T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET], 'strict' => \true, 'shared' => \false, 'with' => []], \T_SWITCH => ['start' => [T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET => T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET], 'end' => [T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET => T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET], 'strict' => \true, 'shared' => \false, 'with' => []], \T_CASE => ['start' => [T_COLON => T_COLON], 'end' => [\T_BREAK => \T_BREAK, \T_RETURN => \T_RETURN, \T_CONTINUE => \T_CONTINUE, \T_THROW => \T_THROW], 'strict' => \true, 'shared' => \true, 'with' => [\T_DEFAULT => \T_DEFAULT, \T_CASE => \T_CASE, \T_SWITCH => \T_SWITCH]], \T_DEFAULT => ['start' => [T_COLON => T_COLON], 'end' => [\T_BREAK => \T_BREAK, \T_RETURN => \T_RETURN, \T_CONTINUE => \T_CONTINUE, \T_THROW => \T_THROW], 'strict' => \true, 'shared' => \true, 'with' => [\T_CASE => \T_CASE, \T_SWITCH => \T_SWITCH]]];
    /**
     * A list of tokens that end the scope.
     *
     * This array is just a unique collection of the end tokens
     * from the _scopeOpeners array. The data is duplicated here to
     * save time during parsing of the file.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    public $endScopeTokens = [T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET => T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET, \T_BREAK => \T_BREAK];
    /**
     * A list of special JS tokens and their types.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $tokenValues = ['class' => 'T_CLASS', 'function' => 'T_FUNCTION', 'prototype' => 'T_PROTOTYPE', 'try' => 'T_TRY', 'catch' => 'T_CATCH', 'return' => 'T_RETURN', 'throw' => 'T_THROW', 'break' => 'T_BREAK', 'switch' => 'T_SWITCH', 'continue' => 'T_CONTINUE', 'if' => 'T_IF', 'else' => 'T_ELSE', 'do' => 'T_DO', 'while' => 'T_WHILE', 'for' => 'T_FOR', 'var' => 'T_VAR', 'case' => 'T_CASE', 'default' => 'T_DEFAULT', 'true' => 'T_TRUE', 'false' => 'T_FALSE', 'null' => 'T_NULL', 'this' => 'T_THIS', 'typeof' => 'T_TYPEOF', '(' => 'T_OPEN_PARENTHESIS', ')' => 'T_CLOSE_PARENTHESIS', '{' => 'T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET', '}' => 'T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET', '[' => 'T_OPEN_SQUARE_BRACKET', ']' => 'T_CLOSE_SQUARE_BRACKET', '?' => 'T_INLINE_THEN', '.' => 'T_OBJECT_OPERATOR', '+' => 'T_PLUS', '-' => 'T_MINUS', '*' => 'T_MULTIPLY', '%' => 'T_MODULUS', '/' => 'T_DIVIDE', '^' => 'T_LOGICAL_XOR', ',' => 'T_COMMA', ';' => 'T_SEMICOLON', ':' => 'T_COLON', '<' => 'T_LESS_THAN', '>' => 'T_GREATER_THAN', '<<' => 'T_SL', '>>' => 'T_SR', '>>>' => 'T_ZSR', '<<=' => 'T_SL_EQUAL', '>>=' => 'T_SR_EQUAL', '>>>=' => 'T_ZSR_EQUAL', '<=' => 'T_IS_SMALLER_OR_EQUAL', '>=' => 'T_IS_GREATER_OR_EQUAL', '=>' => 'T_DOUBLE_ARROW', '!' => 'T_BOOLEAN_NOT', '||' => 'T_BOOLEAN_OR', '&&' => 'T_BOOLEAN_AND', '|' => 'T_BITWISE_OR', '&' => 'T_BITWISE_AND', '!=' => 'T_IS_NOT_EQUAL', '!==' => 'T_IS_NOT_IDENTICAL', '=' => 'T_EQUAL', '==' => 'T_IS_EQUAL', '===' => 'T_IS_IDENTICAL', '-=' => 'T_MINUS_EQUAL', '+=' => 'T_PLUS_EQUAL', '*=' => 'T_MUL_EQUAL', '/=' => 'T_DIV_EQUAL', '%=' => 'T_MOD_EQUAL', '++' => 'T_INC', '--' => 'T_DEC', '//' => 'T_COMMENT', '/*' => 'T_COMMENT', '/**' => 'T_DOC_COMMENT', '*/' => 'T_COMMENT'];
    /**
     * A list string delimiters.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $stringTokens = ['\'' => '\'', '"' => '"'];
    /**
     * A list tokens that start and end comments.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $commentTokens = ['//' => null, '/*' => '*/', '/**' => '*/'];
    /**
     * Initialise the tokenizer.
     *
     * Pre-checks the content to see if it looks minified.
     *
     * @param string                  $content The content to tokenize,
     * @param \PHP_CodeSniffer\Config $config  The config data for the run.
     * @param string                  $eolChar The EOL char used in the content.
     *
     * @return void
     * @throws \PHP_CodeSniffer\Exceptions\TokenizerException If the file appears to be minified.
     */
    public function __construct($content, Config $config, $eolChar = '\\n')
    {
        if ($this->isMinifiedContent($content, $eolChar) === \true) {
            throw new TokenizerException('File appears to be minified and cannot be processed');
        }
        parent::__construct($content, $config, $eolChar);
    }
    //end __construct()
    /**
     * Creates an array of tokens when given some JS code.
     *
     * @param string $string The string to tokenize.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function tokenize($string)
    {
        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
            echo "\t*** START JS TOKENIZING ***" . \PHP_EOL;
        }
        $maxTokenLength = 0;
        foreach ($this->tokenValues as $token => $values) {
            if (\strlen($token) > $maxTokenLength) {
                $maxTokenLength = \strlen($token);
            }
        }
        $tokens = [];
        $inString = '';
        $stringChar = null;
        $inComment = '';
        $buffer = '';
        $preStringBuffer = '';
        $cleanBuffer = \false;
        $commentTokenizer = new Comment();
        $tokens[] = ['code' => \T_OPEN_TAG, 'type' => 'T_OPEN_TAG', 'content' => ''];
        // Convert newlines to single characters for ease of
        // processing. We will change them back later.
        $string = \str_replace($this->eolChar, "\n", $string);
        $chars = \str_split($string);
        $numChars = \count($chars);
        for ($i = 0; $i < $numChars; $i++) {
            $char = $chars[$i];
            if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($char);
                $bufferContent = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($buffer);
                if ($inString !== '') {
                    echo "\t";
                }
                if ($inComment !== '') {
                    echo "\t";
                }
                echo "\tProcess char {$i} => {$content} (buffer: {$bufferContent})" . \PHP_EOL;
            }
            //end if
            if ($inString === '' && $inComment === '' && $buffer !== '') {
                // If the buffer only has whitespace and we are about to
                // add a character, store the whitespace first.
                if (\trim($char) !== '' && \trim($buffer) === '') {
                    $tokens[] = ['code' => \T_WHITESPACE, 'type' => 'T_WHITESPACE', 'content' => \str_replace("\n", $this->eolChar, $buffer)];
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($buffer);
                        echo "\t=> Added token T_WHITESPACE ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                    $buffer = '';
                }
                // If the buffer is not whitespace and we are about to
                // add a whitespace character, store the content first.
                if ($inString === '' && $inComment === '' && \trim($char) === '' && \trim($buffer) !== '') {
                    $tokens[] = ['code' => \T_STRING, 'type' => 'T_STRING', 'content' => \str_replace("\n", $this->eolChar, $buffer)];
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($buffer);
                        echo "\t=> Added token T_STRING ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                    $buffer = '';
                }
            }
            //end if
            // Process strings.
            if ($inComment === '' && isset($this->stringTokens[$char]) === \true) {
                if ($inString === $char) {
                    // This could be the end of the string, but make sure it
                    // is not escaped first.
                    $escapes = 0;
                    for ($x = $i - 1; $x >= 0; $x--) {
                        if ($chars[$x] !== '\\') {
                            break;
                        }
                        $escapes++;
                    }
                    if ($escapes === 0 || $escapes % 2 === 0) {
                        // There is an even number escape chars,
                        // so this is not escaped, it is the end of the string.
                        $tokens[] = ['code' => \T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING, 'type' => 'T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING', 'content' => \str_replace("\n", $this->eolChar, $buffer) . $char];
                        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                            echo "\t\t* found end of string *" . \PHP_EOL;
                            $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($buffer . $char);
                            echo "\t=> Added token T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                        }
                        $buffer = '';
                        $preStringBuffer = '';
                        $inString = '';
                        $stringChar = null;
                        continue;
                    }
                    //end if
                } else {
                    if ($inString === '') {
                        $inString = $char;
                        $stringChar = $i;
                        $preStringBuffer = $buffer;
                        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                            echo "\t\t* looking for string closer *" . \PHP_EOL;
                        }
                    }
                }
                //end if
            }
            //end if
            if ($inString !== '' && $char === "\n") {
                // Unless this newline character is escaped, the string did not
                // end before the end of the line, which means it probably
                // wasn't a string at all (maybe a regex).
                if ($chars[$i - 1] !== '\\') {
                    $i = $stringChar;
                    $buffer = $preStringBuffer;
                    $preStringBuffer = '';
                    $inString = '';
                    $stringChar = null;
                    $char = $chars[$i];
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        echo "\t\t* found newline before end of string, bailing *" . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                }
            }
            $buffer .= $char;
            // We don't look for special tokens inside strings,
            // so if we are in a string, we can continue here now
            // that the current char is in the buffer.
            if ($inString !== '') {
                continue;
            }
            // Special case for T_DIVIDE which can actually be
            // the start of a regular expression.
            if ($buffer === $char && $char === '/' && $chars[$i + 1] !== '*') {
                $regex = $this->getRegexToken($i, $string, $chars, $tokens);
                if ($regex !== null) {
                    $tokens[] = ['code' => T_REGULAR_EXPRESSION, 'type' => 'T_REGULAR_EXPRESSION', 'content' => $regex['content']];
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($regex['content']);
                        echo "\t=> Added token T_REGULAR_EXPRESSION ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                    $i = $regex['end'];
                    $buffer = '';
                    $cleanBuffer = \false;
                    continue;
                }
                //end if
            }
            //end if
            // Check for known tokens, but ignore tokens found that are not at
            // the end of a string, like FOR and this.FORmat.
            if (isset($this->tokenValues[\strtolower($buffer)]) === \true && (\preg_match('|[a-zA-z0-9_]|', $char) === 0 || isset($chars[$i + 1]) === \false || \preg_match('|[a-zA-z0-9_]|', $chars[$i + 1]) === 0)) {
                $matchedToken = \false;
                $lookAheadLength = $maxTokenLength - \strlen($buffer);
                if ($lookAheadLength > 0) {
                    // The buffer contains a token type, but we need
                    // to look ahead at the next chars to see if this is
                    // actually part of a larger token. For example,
                    // FOR and FOREACH.
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        echo "\t\t* buffer possibly contains token, looking ahead {$lookAheadLength} chars *" . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                    $charBuffer = $buffer;
                    for ($x = 1; $x <= $lookAheadLength; $x++) {
                        if (isset($chars[$i + $x]) === \false) {
                            break;
                        }
                        $charBuffer .= $chars[$i + $x];
                        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                            $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($charBuffer);
                            echo "\t\t=> Looking ahead {$x} chars => {$content}" . \PHP_EOL;
                        }
                        if (isset($this->tokenValues[\strtolower($charBuffer)]) === \true) {
                            // We've found something larger that matches
                            // so we can ignore this char. Except for 1 very specific
                            // case where a comment like /**/ needs to tokenize as
                            // T_COMMENT and not T_DOC_COMMENT.
                            $oldType = $this->tokenValues[\strtolower($buffer)];
                            $newType = $this->tokenValues[\strtolower($charBuffer)];
                            if ($oldType === 'T_COMMENT' && $newType === 'T_DOC_COMMENT' && $chars[$i + $x + 1] === '/') {
                                if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                                    echo "\t\t* look ahead ignored T_DOC_COMMENT, continuing *" . \PHP_EOL;
                                }
                            } else {
                                if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                                    echo "\t\t* look ahead found more specific token ({$newType}), ignoring {$i} *" . \PHP_EOL;
                                }
                                $matchedToken = \true;
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        //end if
                    }
                    //end for
                }
                //end if
                if ($matchedToken === \false) {
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1 && $lookAheadLength > 0) {
                        echo "\t\t* look ahead found nothing *" . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                    $value = $this->tokenValues[\strtolower($buffer)];
                    if ($value === 'T_FUNCTION' && $buffer !== 'function') {
                        // The function keyword needs to be all lowercase or else
                        // it is just a function called "Function".
                        $value = 'T_STRING';
                    }
                    $tokens[] = ['code' => \constant($value), 'type' => $value, 'content' => $buffer];
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($buffer);
                        echo "\t=> Added token {$value} ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                    $cleanBuffer = \true;
                }
                //end if
            } else {
                if (isset($this->tokenValues[\strtolower($char)]) === \true) {
                    // No matter what token we end up using, we don't
                    // need the content in the buffer any more because we have
                    // found a valid token.
                    $newContent = \substr(\str_replace("\n", $this->eolChar, $buffer), 0, -1);
                    if ($newContent !== '') {
                        $tokens[] = ['code' => \T_STRING, 'type' => 'T_STRING', 'content' => $newContent];
                        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                            $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput(\substr($buffer, 0, -1));
                            echo "\t=> Added token T_STRING ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                        }
                    }
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        echo "\t\t* char is token, looking ahead " . ($maxTokenLength - 1) . ' chars *' . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                    // The char is a token type, but we need to look ahead at the
                    // next chars to see if this is actually part of a larger token.
                    // For example, = and ===.
                    $charBuffer = $char;
                    $matchedToken = \false;
                    for ($x = 1; $x <= $maxTokenLength; $x++) {
                        if (isset($chars[$i + $x]) === \false) {
                            break;
                        }
                        $charBuffer .= $chars[$i + $x];
                        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                            $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($charBuffer);
                            echo "\t\t=> Looking ahead {$x} chars => {$content}" . \PHP_EOL;
                        }
                        if (isset($this->tokenValues[\strtolower($charBuffer)]) === \true) {
                            // We've found something larger that matches
                            // so we can ignore this char.
                            if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                                $type = $this->tokenValues[\strtolower($charBuffer)];
                                echo "\t\t* look ahead found more specific token ({$type}), ignoring {$i} *" . \PHP_EOL;
                            }
                            $matchedToken = \true;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    //end for
                    if ($matchedToken === \false) {
                        $value = $this->tokenValues[\strtolower($char)];
                        $tokens[] = ['code' => \constant($value), 'type' => $value, 'content' => $char];
                        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                            echo "\t\t* look ahead found nothing *" . \PHP_EOL;
                            $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($char);
                            echo "\t=> Added token {$value} ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                        }
                        $cleanBuffer = \true;
                    } else {
                        $buffer = $char;
                    }
                    //end if
                }
            }
            //end if
            // Keep track of content inside comments.
            if ($inComment === '' && \array_key_exists($buffer, $this->commentTokens) === \true) {
                // This is not really a comment if the content
                // looks like \// (i.e., it is escaped).
                if (isset($chars[$i - 2]) === \true && $chars[$i - 2] === '\\') {
                    $lastToken = \array_pop($tokens);
                    $lastContent = $lastToken['content'];
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        $value = $this->tokenValues[\strtolower($lastContent)];
                        $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($lastContent);
                        echo "\t=> Removed token {$value} ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                    $lastChars = \str_split($lastContent);
                    $lastNumChars = \count($lastChars);
                    for ($x = 0; $x < $lastNumChars; $x++) {
                        $lastChar = $lastChars[$x];
                        $value = $this->tokenValues[\strtolower($lastChar)];
                        $tokens[] = ['code' => \constant($value), 'type' => $value, 'content' => $lastChar];
                        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                            $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($lastChar);
                            echo "\t=> Added token {$value} ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    // We have started a comment.
                    $inComment = $buffer;
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        echo "\t\t* looking for end of comment *" . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                }
                //end if
            } else {
                if ($inComment !== '') {
                    if ($this->commentTokens[$inComment] === null) {
                        // Comment ends at the next newline.
                        if (\strpos($buffer, "\n") !== \false) {
                            $inComment = '';
                        }
                    } else {
                        if ($this->commentTokens[$inComment] === $buffer) {
                            $inComment = '';
                        }
                    }
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        if ($inComment === '') {
                            echo "\t\t* found end of comment *" . \PHP_EOL;
                        }
                    }
                    if ($inComment === '' && $cleanBuffer === \false) {
                        $tokens[] = ['code' => \T_STRING, 'type' => 'T_STRING', 'content' => \str_replace("\n", $this->eolChar, $buffer)];
                        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                            $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($buffer);
                            echo "\t=> Added token T_STRING ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                        }
                        $buffer = '';
                    }
                }
            }
            //end if
            if ($cleanBuffer === \true) {
                $buffer = '';
                $cleanBuffer = \false;
            }
        }
        //end for
        if (empty($buffer) === \false) {
            if ($inString !== '') {
                // The string did not end before the end of the file,
                // which means there was probably a syntax error somewhere.
                $tokens[] = ['code' => \T_STRING, 'type' => 'T_STRING', 'content' => \str_replace("\n", $this->eolChar, $buffer)];
                if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                    $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($buffer);
                    echo "\t=> Added token T_STRING ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                }
            } else {
                // Buffer contains whitespace from the end of the file.
                $tokens[] = ['code' => \T_WHITESPACE, 'type' => 'T_WHITESPACE', 'content' => \str_replace("\n", $this->eolChar, $buffer)];
                if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                    $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($buffer);
                    echo "\t=> Added token T_WHITESPACE ({$content})" . \PHP_EOL;
                }
            }
            //end if
        }
        //end if
        $tokens[] = ['code' => \T_CLOSE_TAG, 'type' => 'T_CLOSE_TAG', 'content' => ''];
        /*
            Now that we have done some basic tokenizing, we need to
            modify the tokens to join some together and split some apart
            so they match what the PHP tokenizer does.
        */
        $finalTokens = [];
        $newStackPtr = 0;
        $numTokens = \count($tokens);
        for ($stackPtr = 0; $stackPtr < $numTokens; $stackPtr++) {
            $token = $tokens[$stackPtr];
            /*
                Look for comments and join the tokens together.
            */
            if ($token['code'] === \T_COMMENT || $token['code'] === \T_DOC_COMMENT) {
                $newContent = '';
                $tokenContent = $token['content'];
                $endContent = null;
                if (isset($this->commentTokens[$tokenContent]) === \true) {
                    $endContent = $this->commentTokens[$tokenContent];
                }
                while ($tokenContent !== $endContent) {
                    if ($endContent === null && \strpos($tokenContent, $this->eolChar) !== \false) {
                        // A null end token means the comment ends at the end of
                        // the line so we look for newlines and split the token.
                        $tokens[$stackPtr]['content'] = \substr($tokenContent, \strpos($tokenContent, $this->eolChar) + \strlen($this->eolChar));
                        $tokenContent = \substr($tokenContent, 0, \strpos($tokenContent, $this->eolChar) + \strlen($this->eolChar));
                        // If the substr failed, skip the token as the content
                        // will now be blank.
                        if ($tokens[$stackPtr]['content'] !== \false && $tokens[$stackPtr]['content'] !== '') {
                            $stackPtr--;
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                    //end if
                    $stackPtr++;
                    $newContent .= $tokenContent;
                    if (isset($tokens[$stackPtr]) === \false) {
                        break;
                    }
                    $tokenContent = $tokens[$stackPtr]['content'];
                }
                //end while
                if ($token['code'] === \T_DOC_COMMENT) {
                    $commentTokens = $commentTokenizer->tokenizeString($newContent . $tokenContent, $this->eolChar, $newStackPtr);
                    foreach ($commentTokens as $commentToken) {
                        $finalTokens[$newStackPtr] = $commentToken;
                        $newStackPtr++;
                    }
                    continue;
                } else {
                    // Save the new content in the current token so
                    // the code below can chop it up on newlines.
                    $token['content'] = $newContent . $tokenContent;
                }
            }
            //end if
            /*
                If this token has newlines in its content, split each line up
                and create a new token for each line. We do this so it's easier
                to ascertain where errors occur on a line.
                Note that $token[1] is the token's content.
            */
            if (\strpos($token['content'], $this->eolChar) !== \false) {
                $tokenLines = \explode($this->eolChar, $token['content']);
                $numLines = \count($tokenLines);
                for ($i = 0; $i < $numLines; $i++) {
                    $newToken = ['content' => $tokenLines[$i]];
                    if ($i === $numLines - 1) {
                        if ($tokenLines[$i] === '') {
                            break;
                        }
                    } else {
                        $newToken['content'] .= $this->eolChar;
                    }
                    $newToken['type'] = $token['type'];
                    $newToken['code'] = $token['code'];
                    $finalTokens[$newStackPtr] = $newToken;
                    $newStackPtr++;
                }
            } else {
                $finalTokens[$newStackPtr] = $token;
                $newStackPtr++;
            }
            //end if
            // Convert numbers, including decimals.
            if ($token['code'] === \T_STRING || $token['code'] === \T_OBJECT_OPERATOR) {
                $newContent = '';
                $oldStackPtr = $stackPtr;
                while (\preg_match('|^[0-9\\.]+$|', $tokens[$stackPtr]['content']) !== 0) {
                    $newContent .= $tokens[$stackPtr]['content'];
                    $stackPtr++;
                }
                if ($newContent !== '' && $newContent !== '.') {
                    $finalTokens[$newStackPtr - 1]['content'] = $newContent;
                    if (\ctype_digit($newContent) === \true) {
                        $finalTokens[$newStackPtr - 1]['code'] = \constant('T_LNUMBER');
                        $finalTokens[$newStackPtr - 1]['type'] = 'T_LNUMBER';
                    } else {
                        $finalTokens[$newStackPtr - 1]['code'] = \constant('T_DNUMBER');
                        $finalTokens[$newStackPtr - 1]['type'] = 'T_DNUMBER';
                    }
                    $stackPtr--;
                    continue;
                } else {
                    $stackPtr = $oldStackPtr;
                }
            }
            //end if
            // Convert the token after an object operator into a string, in most cases.
            if ($token['code'] === \T_OBJECT_OPERATOR) {
                for ($i = $stackPtr + 1; $i < $numTokens; $i++) {
                    if (isset(Util\Tokens::$emptyTokens[$tokens[$i]['code']]) === \true) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    if ($tokens[$i]['code'] !== T_PROTOTYPE && $tokens[$i]['code'] !== \T_LNUMBER && $tokens[$i]['code'] !== \T_DNUMBER) {
                        $tokens[$i]['code'] = \T_STRING;
                        $tokens[$i]['type'] = 'T_STRING';
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        //end for
        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
            echo "\t*** END TOKENIZING ***" . \PHP_EOL;
        }
        return $finalTokens;
    }
    //end tokenize()
    /**
     * Tokenizes a regular expression if one is found.
     *
     * If a regular expression is not found, NULL is returned.
     *
     * @param int    $char   The index of the possible regex start character.
     * @param string $string The complete content of the string being tokenized.
     * @param array  $chars  An array of characters being tokenized.
     * @param array  $tokens The current array of tokens found in the string.
     *
     * @return array<string, string>|null
     */
    public function getRegexToken($char, $string, $chars, $tokens)
    {
        $beforeTokens = [T_EQUAL => \true, \T_IS_NOT_EQUAL => \true, \T_IS_IDENTICAL => \true, \T_IS_NOT_IDENTICAL => \true, T_OPEN_PARENTHESIS => \true, T_OPEN_SQUARE_BRACKET => \true, \T_RETURN => \true, \T_BOOLEAN_OR => \true, \T_BOOLEAN_AND => \true, T_BOOLEAN_NOT => \true, T_BITWISE_OR => \true, T_BITWISE_AND => \true, T_COMMA => \true, T_COLON => \true, T_TYPEOF => \true, T_INLINE_THEN => \true, T_INLINE_ELSE => \true];
        $afterTokens = [',' => \true, ')' => \true, ']' => \true, ';' => \true, ' ' => \true, '.' => \true, ':' => \true, $this->eolChar => \true];
        // Find the last non-whitespace token that was added
        // to the tokens array.
        $numTokens = \count($tokens);
        for ($prev = $numTokens - 1; $prev >= 0; $prev--) {
            if (isset(Util\Tokens::$emptyTokens[$tokens[$prev]['code']]) === \false) {
                break;
            }
        }
        if (isset($beforeTokens[$tokens[$prev]['code']]) === \false) {
            return null;
        }
        // This is probably a regular expression, so look for the end of it.
        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
            echo "\t* token possibly starts a regular expression *" . \PHP_EOL;
        }
        $numChars = \count($chars);
        for ($next = $char + 1; $next < $numChars; $next++) {
            if ($chars[$next] === '/') {
                // Just make sure this is not escaped first.
                if ($chars[$next - 1] !== '\\') {
                    // In the simple form: /.../ so we found the end.
                    break;
                } else {
                    if ($chars[$next - 2] === '\\') {
                        // In the form: /...\\/ so we found the end.
                        break;
                    }
                }
            } else {
                $possibleEolChar = \substr($string, $next, \strlen($this->eolChar));
                if ($possibleEolChar === $this->eolChar) {
                    // This is the last token on the line and regular
                    // expressions need to be defined on a single line,
                    // so this is not a regular expression.
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        if ($chars[$next] !== '/') {
            if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                echo "\t* could not find end of regular expression *" . \PHP_EOL;
            }
            return null;
        }
        while (\preg_match('|[a-zA-Z]|', $chars[$next + 1]) !== 0) {
            // The token directly after the end of the regex can
            // be modifiers like global and case insensitive
            // (.e.g, /pattern/gi).
            $next++;
        }
        $regexEnd = $next;
        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
            echo "\t* found end of regular expression at token {$regexEnd} *" . \PHP_EOL;
        }
        for ($next += 1; $next < $numChars; $next++) {
            if ($chars[$next] !== ' ') {
                break;
            } else {
                $possibleEolChar = \substr($string, $next, \strlen($this->eolChar));
                if ($possibleEolChar === $this->eolChar) {
                    // This is the last token on the line.
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        if (isset($afterTokens[$chars[$next]]) === \false) {
            if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                echo "\t* tokens after regular expression do not look correct *" . \PHP_EOL;
            }
            return null;
        }
        // This is a regular expression, so join all the tokens together.
        $content = '';
        for ($x = $char; $x <= $regexEnd; $x++) {
            $content .= $chars[$x];
        }
        $token = ['start' => $char, 'end' => $regexEnd, 'content' => $content];
        return $token;
    }
    //end getRegexToken()
    /**
     * Performs additional processing after main tokenizing.
     *
     * This additional processing looks for properties, closures, labels and objects.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function processAdditional()
    {
        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
            echo "\t*** START ADDITIONAL JS PROCESSING ***" . \PHP_EOL;
        }
        $numTokens = \count($this->tokens);
        $classStack = [];
        for ($i = 0; $i < $numTokens; $i++) {
            if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                $type = $this->tokens[$i]['type'];
                $content = Util\Common::prepareForOutput($this->tokens[$i]['content']);
                echo \str_repeat("\t", \count($classStack));
                echo "\tProcess token {$i}: {$type} => {$content}" . \PHP_EOL;
            }
            // Looking for functions that are actually closures.
            if ($this->tokens[$i]['code'] === \T_FUNCTION && isset($this->tokens[$i]['scope_opener']) === \true) {
                for ($x = $i + 1; $x < $numTokens; $x++) {
                    if (isset(Util\Tokens::$emptyTokens[$this->tokens[$x]['code']]) === \false) {
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if ($this->tokens[$x]['code'] === T_OPEN_PARENTHESIS) {
                    $this->tokens[$i]['code'] = T_CLOSURE;
                    $this->tokens[$i]['type'] = 'T_CLOSURE';
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        $line = $this->tokens[$i]['line'];
                        echo \str_repeat("\t", \count($classStack));
                        echo "\t* token {$i} on line {$line} changed from T_FUNCTION to T_CLOSURE *" . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                    for ($x = $this->tokens[$i]['scope_opener'] + 1; $x < $this->tokens[$i]['scope_closer']; $x++) {
                        if (isset($this->tokens[$x]['conditions'][$i]) === \false) {
                            continue;
                        }
                        $this->tokens[$x]['conditions'][$i] = T_CLOSURE;
                        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                            $type = $this->tokens[$x]['type'];
                            echo \str_repeat("\t", \count($classStack));
                            echo "\t\t* cleaned {$x} ({$type}) *" . \PHP_EOL;
                        }
                    }
                }
                //end if
                continue;
            } else {
                if ($this->tokens[$i]['code'] === T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET && isset($this->tokens[$i]['scope_condition']) === \false && isset($this->tokens[$i]['bracket_closer']) === \true) {
                    $condition = $this->tokens[$i]['conditions'];
                    $condition = \end($condition);
                    if ($condition === \T_CLASS) {
                        // Possibly an ES6 method. To be classified as one, the previous
                        // non-empty tokens need to be a set of parenthesis, and then a string
                        // (the method name).
                        for ($parenCloser = $i - 1; $parenCloser > 0; $parenCloser--) {
                            if (isset(Util\Tokens::$emptyTokens[$this->tokens[$parenCloser]['code']]) === \false) {
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        if ($this->tokens[$parenCloser]['code'] === T_CLOSE_PARENTHESIS) {
                            $parenOpener = $this->tokens[$parenCloser]['parenthesis_opener'];
                            for ($name = $parenOpener - 1; $name > 0; $name--) {
                                if (isset(Util\Tokens::$emptyTokens[$this->tokens[$name]['code']]) === \false) {
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                            if ($this->tokens[$name]['code'] === \T_STRING) {
                                // We found a method name.
                                if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                                    $line = $this->tokens[$name]['line'];
                                    echo \str_repeat("\t", \count($classStack));
                                    echo "\t* token {$name} on line {$line} changed from T_STRING to T_FUNCTION *" . \PHP_EOL;
                                }
                                $closer = $this->tokens[$i]['bracket_closer'];
                                $this->tokens[$name]['code'] = \T_FUNCTION;
                                $this->tokens[$name]['type'] = 'T_FUNCTION';
                                foreach ([$name, $i, $closer] as $token) {
                                    $this->tokens[$token]['scope_condition'] = $name;
                                    $this->tokens[$token]['scope_opener'] = $i;
                                    $this->tokens[$token]['scope_closer'] = $closer;
                                    $this->tokens[$token]['parenthesis_opener'] = $parenOpener;
                                    $this->tokens[$token]['parenthesis_closer'] = $parenCloser;
                                    $this->tokens[$token]['parenthesis_owner'] = $name;
                                }
                                $this->tokens[$parenOpener]['parenthesis_owner'] = $name;
                                $this->tokens[$parenCloser]['parenthesis_owner'] = $name;
                                for ($x = $i + 1; $x < $closer; $x++) {
                                    $this->tokens[$x]['conditions'][$name] = \T_FUNCTION;
                                    \ksort($this->tokens[$x]['conditions'], \SORT_NUMERIC);
                                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                                        $type = $this->tokens[$x]['type'];
                                        echo \str_repeat("\t", \count($classStack));
                                        echo "\t\t* added T_FUNCTION condition to {$x} ({$type}) *" . \PHP_EOL;
                                    }
                                }
                                continue;
                            }
                            //end if
                        }
                        //end if
                    }
                    //end if
                    $classStack[] = $i;
                    $closer = $this->tokens[$i]['bracket_closer'];
                    $this->tokens[$i]['code'] = T_OBJECT;
                    $this->tokens[$i]['type'] = 'T_OBJECT';
                    $this->tokens[$closer]['code'] = T_CLOSE_OBJECT;
                    $this->tokens[$closer]['type'] = 'T_CLOSE_OBJECT';
                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                        echo \str_repeat("\t", \count($classStack));
                        echo "\t* token {$i} converted from T_OPEN_CURLY_BRACKET to T_OBJECT *" . \PHP_EOL;
                        echo \str_repeat("\t", \count($classStack));
                        echo "\t* token {$closer} converted from T_CLOSE_CURLY_BRACKET to T_CLOSE_OBJECT *" . \PHP_EOL;
                    }
                    for ($x = $i + 1; $x < $closer; $x++) {
                        $this->tokens[$x]['conditions'][$i] = T_OBJECT;
                        \ksort($this->tokens[$x]['conditions'], \SORT_NUMERIC);
                        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                            $type = $this->tokens[$x]['type'];
                            echo \str_repeat("\t", \count($classStack));
                            echo "\t\t* added T_OBJECT condition to {$x} ({$type}) *" . \PHP_EOL;
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    if ($this->tokens[$i]['code'] === T_CLOSE_OBJECT) {
                        $opener = \array_pop($classStack);
                    } else {
                        if ($this->tokens[$i]['code'] === T_COLON) {
                            // If it is a scope opener, it belongs to a
                            // DEFAULT or CASE statement.
                            if (isset($this->tokens[$i]['scope_condition']) === \true) {
                                continue;
                            }
                            // Make sure this is not part of an inline IF statement.
                            for ($x = $i - 1; $x >= 0; $x--) {
                                if ($this->tokens[$x]['code'] === T_INLINE_THEN) {
                                    $this->tokens[$i]['code'] = T_INLINE_ELSE;
                                    $this->tokens[$i]['type'] = 'T_INLINE_ELSE';
                                    if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                                        echo \str_repeat("\t", \count($classStack));
                                        echo "\t* token {$i} converted from T_COLON to T_INLINE_THEN *" . \PHP_EOL;
                                    }
                                    continue 2;
                                } else {
                                    if ($this->tokens[$x]['line'] < $this->tokens[$i]['line']) {
                                        break;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            // The string to the left of the colon is either a property or label.
                            for ($label = $i - 1; $label >= 0; $label--) {
                                if (isset(Util\Tokens::$emptyTokens[$this->tokens[$label]['code']]) === \false) {
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                            if ($this->tokens[$label]['code'] !== \T_STRING && $this->tokens[$label]['code'] !== \T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING) {
                                continue;
                            }
                            if (empty($classStack) === \false) {
                                $this->tokens[$label]['code'] = T_PROPERTY;
                                $this->tokens[$label]['type'] = 'T_PROPERTY';
                                if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                                    echo \str_repeat("\t", \count($classStack));
                                    echo "\t* token {$label} converted from T_STRING to T_PROPERTY *" . \PHP_EOL;
                                }
                            } else {
                                $this->tokens[$label]['code'] = T_LABEL;
                                $this->tokens[$label]['type'] = 'T_LABEL';
                                if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
                                    echo \str_repeat("\t", \count($classStack));
                                    echo "\t* token {$label} converted from T_STRING to T_LABEL *" . \PHP_EOL;
                                }
                            }
                            //end if
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            //end if
        }
        //end for
        if (PHP_CODESNIFFER_VERBOSITY > 1) {
            echo "\t*** END ADDITIONAL JS PROCESSING ***" . \PHP_EOL;
        }
    }
    //end processAdditional()
}
//end class
¿Qué es la limpieza dental de perros? - Clínica veterinaria


Es la eliminación del sarro y la placa adherida a la superficie de los dientes mediante un equipo de ultrasonidos que garantiza la integridad de las piezas dentales a la vez que elimina en profundidad cualquier resto de suciedad.

A continuación se procede al pulido de los dientes mediante una fresa especial que elimina la placa bacteriana y devuelve a los dientes el aspecto sano que deben tener.

Una vez terminado todo el proceso, se mantiene al perro en observación hasta que se despierta de la anestesia, bajo la atenta supervisión de un veterinario.

¿Cada cuánto tiempo tengo que hacerle una limpieza dental a mi perro?

A partir de cierta edad, los perros pueden necesitar una limpieza dental anual o bianual. Depende de cada caso. En líneas generales, puede decirse que los perros de razas pequeñas suelen acumular más sarro y suelen necesitar una atención mayor en cuanto a higiene dental.


Riesgos de una mala higiene


Los riesgos más evidentes de una mala higiene dental en los perros son los siguientes:

  • Cuando la acumulación de sarro no se trata, se puede producir una inflamación y retracción de las encías que puede descalzar el diente y provocar caídas.
  • Mal aliento (halitosis).
  • Sarro perros
  • Puede ir a más
  • Las bacterias de la placa pueden trasladarse a través del torrente circulatorio a órganos vitales como el corazón ocasionando problemas de endocarditis en las válvulas. Las bacterias pueden incluso acantonarse en huesos (La osteomielitis es la infección ósea, tanto cortical como medular) provocando mucho dolor y una artritis séptica).

¿Cómo se forma el sarro?

El sarro es la calcificación de la placa dental. Los restos de alimentos, junto con las bacterias presentes en la boca, van a formar la placa bacteriana o placa dental. Si la placa no se retira, al mezclarse con la saliva y los minerales presentes en ella, reaccionará formando una costra. La placa se calcifica y se forma el sarro.

El sarro, cuando se forma, es de color blanquecino pero a medida que pasa el tiempo se va poniendo amarillo y luego marrón.

Síntomas de una pobre higiene dental
La señal más obvia de una mala salud dental canina es el mal aliento.

Sin embargo, a veces no es tan fácil de detectar
Y hay perros que no se dejan abrir la boca por su dueño. Por ejemplo…

Recientemente nos trajeron a la clínica a un perro que parpadeaba de un ojo y decía su dueño que le picaba un lado de la cara. Tenía molestias y dificultad para comer, lo que había llevado a sus dueños a comprarle comida blanda (que suele ser un poco más cara y llevar más contenido en grasa) durante medio año. Después de una exploración oftalmológica, nos dimos cuenta de que el ojo tenía una úlcera en la córnea probablemente de rascarse . Además, el canto lateral del ojo estaba inflamado. Tenía lo que en humanos llamamos flemón pero como era un perro de pelo largo, no se le notaba a simple vista. Al abrirle la boca nos llamó la atención el ver una muela llena de sarro. Le realizamos una radiografía y encontramos una fístula que llegaba hasta la parte inferior del ojo.

Le tuvimos que extraer la muela. Tras esto, el ojo se curó completamente con unos colirios y una lentilla protectora de úlcera. Afortunadamente, la úlcera no profundizó y no perforó el ojo. Ahora el perro come perfectamente a pesar de haber perdido una muela.

¿Cómo mantener la higiene dental de tu perro?
Hay varias maneras de prevenir problemas derivados de la salud dental de tu perro.

Limpiezas de dientes en casa
Es recomendable limpiar los dientes de tu perro semanal o diariamente si se puede. Existe una gran variedad de productos que se pueden utilizar:

Pastas de dientes.
Cepillos de dientes o dedales para el dedo índice, que hacen más fácil la limpieza.
Colutorios para echar en agua de bebida o directamente sobre el diente en líquido o en spray.

En la Clínica Tus Veterinarios enseñamos a nuestros clientes a tomar el hábito de limpiar los dientes de sus perros desde que son cachorros. Esto responde a nuestro compromiso con la prevención de enfermedades caninas.

Hoy en día tenemos muchos clientes que limpian los dientes todos los días a su mascota, y como resultado, se ahorran el dinero de hacer limpiezas dentales profesionales y consiguen una mejor salud de su perro.


Limpiezas dentales profesionales de perros y gatos

Recomendamos hacer una limpieza dental especializada anualmente. La realizamos con un aparato de ultrasonidos que utiliza agua para quitar el sarro. Después, procedemos a pulir los dientes con un cepillo de alta velocidad y una pasta especial. Hacemos esto para proteger el esmalte.

La frecuencia de limpiezas dentales necesaria varía mucho entre razas. En general, las razas grandes tienen buena calidad de esmalte, por lo que no necesitan hacerlo tan a menudo e incluso pueden pasarse la vida sin requerir una limpieza. Sin embargo, razas pequeñas como el Yorkshire o el Maltés, deben hacérselas todos los años desde cachorros si se quiere conservar sus piezas dentales.

Otro factor fundamental es la calidad del pienso. Algunas marcas han diseñado croquetas que limpian la superficie del diente y de la muela al masticarse.

Ultrasonido para perros

¿Se necesita anestesia para las limpiezas dentales de perros y gatos?

La limpieza dental en perros no es una técnica que pueda practicarse sin anestesia general , aunque hay veces que los propietarios no quieren anestesiar y si tiene poco sarro y el perro es muy bueno se puede intentar…… , pero no se va a poder pulir ni acceder a todas la zona de la boca …. Además los limpiadores dentales van a irrigar agua y hay riesgo de aspiración a vías respiratorias si no se realiza una anestesia correcta con intubación traqueal . En resumen , sin anestesia no se va hacer una correcta limpieza dental.

Tampoco sirve la sedación ya que necesitamos que el animal esté totalmente quieto, y el veterinario tenga un acceso completo a todas sus piezas dentales y encías.

Alimentos para la limpieza dental

Hay que tener cierto cuidado a la hora de comprar determinados alimentos porque no todos son saludables. Algunos tienen demasiado contenido graso, que en exceso puede causar problemas cardiovasculares y obesidad.

Los mejores alimentos para los dientes son aquellos que están elaborados por empresas farmacéuticas y llevan componentes químicos con tratamientos específicos para el diente del perro. Esto implica no solo limpieza a través de la acción mecánica de morder sino también un tratamiento antibacteriano para prevenir el sarro.

Conclusión

Si eres como la mayoría de dueños, por falta de tiempo , es probable que no estés prestando la suficiente atención a la limpieza dental de tu perro. Por eso te animamos a que comiences a limpiar los dientes de tu perro y consideres atender a su higiene bucal con frecuencia.

Estas simples medidas pueden conllevar a que tu perro tenga una vida más larga y mucho más saludable.

Si te resulta imposible introducir un cepillo de dientes a tu perro en la boca, pásate con él por clínica Tus Veterinarios y te explicamos cómo hacerlo.

Necesitas hacer una limpieza dental profesional a tu mascota?
Llámanos al 622575274 o contacta con nosotros

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