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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2014-15 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* Vineetg: March 2009 (Supporting 2 levels of Interrupts)
* Stack switching code can no longer reliably rely on the fact that
* if we are NOT in user mode, stack is switched to kernel mode.
* e.g. L2 IRQ interrupted a L1 ISR which had not yet completed
* it's prologue including stack switching from user mode
*
* Vineetg: Aug 28th 2008: Bug #94984
* -Zero Overhead Loop Context shd be cleared when entering IRQ/EXcp/Trap
* Normally CPU does this automatically, however when doing FAKE rtie,
* we also need to explicitly do this. The problem in macros
* FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN and FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN_LOCK_IRQ was that this bit
* was being "CLEARED" rather then "SET". Actually "SET" clears ZOL context
*
* Vineetg: May 5th 2008
* -Modified CALLEE_REG save/restore macros to handle the fact that
* r25 contains the kernel current task ptr
* - Defined Stack Switching Macro to be reused in all intr/excp hdlrs
* - Shaved off 11 instructions from RESTORE_ALL_INT1 by using the
* address Write back load ld.ab instead of separate ld/add instn
*
* Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_COMPACT_H
#define __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_COMPACT_H
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/irqflags-compact.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h> /* For THREAD_SIZE */
/* Note on the LD/ST addr modes with addr reg wback
*
* LD.a same as LD.aw
*
* LD.a reg1, [reg2, x] => Pre Incr
* Eff Addr for load = [reg2 + x]
*
* LD.ab reg1, [reg2, x] => Post Incr
* Eff Addr for load = [reg2]
*/
.macro PUSHAX aux
lr r9, [\aux]
push r9
.endm
.macro POPAX aux
pop r9
sr r9, [\aux]
.endm
.macro SAVE_R0_TO_R12
push r0
push r1
push r2
push r3
push r4
push r5
push r6
push r7
push r8
push r9
push r10
push r11
push r12
.endm
.macro RESTORE_R12_TO_R0
pop r12
pop r11
pop r10
pop r9
pop r8
pop r7
pop r6
pop r5
pop r4
pop r3
pop r2
pop r1
pop r0
.endm
.macro SAVE_ABI_CALLEE_REGS
push r13
push r14
push r15
push r16
push r17
push r18
push r19
push r20
push r21
push r22
push r23
push r24
push r25
.endm
.macro RESTORE_ABI_CALLEE_REGS
pop r25
pop r24
pop r23
pop r22
pop r21
pop r20
pop r19
pop r18
pop r17
pop r16
pop r15
pop r14
pop r13
.endm
/*--------------------------------------------------------------
* Switch to Kernel Mode stack if SP points to User Mode stack
*
* Entry : r9 contains pre-IRQ/exception/trap status32
* Exit : SP set to K mode stack
* SP at the time of entry (K/U) saved @ pt_regs->sp
* Clobbers: r9
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK
/* User Mode when this happened ? Yes: Proceed to switch stack */
bbit1 r9, STATUS_U_BIT, 88f
/* OK we were already in kernel mode when this event happened, thus can
* assume SP is kernel mode SP. _NO_ need to do any stack switching
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS
/* However....
* If Level 2 Interrupts enabled, we may end up with a corner case:
* 1. User Task executing
* 2. L1 IRQ taken, ISR starts (CPU auto-switched to KERNEL mode)
* 3. But before it could switch SP from USER to KERNEL stack
* a L2 IRQ "Interrupts" L1
* Thay way although L2 IRQ happened in Kernel mode, stack is still
* not switched.
* To handle this, we may need to switch stack even if in kernel mode
* provided SP has values in range of USER mode stack ( < 0x7000_0000 )
*/
brlo sp, VMALLOC_START, 88f
/* TODO: vineetg:
* We need to be a bit more cautious here. What if a kernel bug in
* L1 ISR, caused SP to go whaco (some small value which looks like
* USER stk) and then we take L2 ISR.
* Above brlo alone would treat it as a valid L1-L2 scenario
* instead of shouting around
* The only feasible way is to make sure this L2 happened in
* L1 prelogue ONLY i.e. ilink2 is less than a pre-set marker in
* L1 ISR before it switches stack
*/
#endif
/*------Intr/Ecxp happened in kernel mode, SP already setup ------ */
/* save it nevertheless @ pt_regs->sp for uniformity */
b.d 66f
st sp, [sp, PT_sp - SZ_PT_REGS]
88: /*------Intr/Ecxp happened in user mode, "switch" stack ------ */
GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r9
/* With current tsk in r9, get it's kernel mode stack base */
GET_TSK_STACK_BASE r9, r9
/* save U mode SP @ pt_regs->sp */
st sp, [r9, PT_sp - SZ_PT_REGS]
/* final SP switch */
mov sp, r9
66:
.endm
/*------------------------------------------------------------
* "FAKE" a rtie to return from CPU Exception context
* This is to re-enable Exceptions within exception
* Look at EV_ProtV to see how this is actually used
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
lr r9, [status32]
bclr r9, r9, STATUS_AE_BIT
or r9, r9, (STATUS_E1_MASK|STATUS_E2_MASK)
sr r9, [erstatus]
mov r9, 55f
sr r9, [eret]
rtie
55:
.endm
/*--------------------------------------------------------------
* For early Exception/ISR Prologue, a core reg is temporarily needed to
* code the rest of prolog (stack switching). This is done by stashing
* it to memory (non-SMP case) or SCRATCH0 Aux Reg (SMP).
*
* Before saving the full regfile - this reg is restored back, only
* to be saved again on kernel mode stack, as part of pt_regs.
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro PROLOG_FREEUP_REG reg, mem
st \reg, [\mem]
.endm
.macro PROLOG_RESTORE_REG reg, mem
ld \reg, [\mem]
.endm
/*--------------------------------------------------------------
* Exception Entry prologue
* -Switches stack to K mode (if not already)
* -Saves the register file
*
* After this it is safe to call the "C" handlers
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE_KEEP_AE
/* Need at least 1 reg to code the early exception prologue */
PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9, @ex_saved_reg1
/* U/K mode at time of exception (stack not switched if already K) */
lr r9, [erstatus]
/* ARC700 doesn't provide auto-stack switching */
SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK
st.a r0, [sp, -8] /* orig_r0 needed for syscall (skip ECR slot) */
sub sp, sp, 4 /* skip pt_regs->sp, already saved above */
/* Restore r9 used to code the early prologue */
PROLOG_RESTORE_REG r9, @ex_saved_reg1
/* now we are ready to save the regfile */
SAVE_R0_TO_R12
PUSH gp
PUSH fp
PUSH blink
PUSHAX eret
PUSHAX erstatus
PUSH lp_count
PUSHAX lp_end
PUSHAX lp_start
PUSHAX erbta
lr r10, [ecr]
st r10, [sp, PT_event]
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG
/* gp already saved on stack: now load with "current" */
GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU gp
#endif
; OUTPUT: r10 has ECR expected by EV_Trap
.endm
.macro EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE_KEEP_AE ; return ECR in r10
lr r0, [efa]
mov r1, sp
FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN ; clobbers r9
.endm
/*--------------------------------------------------------------
* Restore all registers used by system call or Exceptions
* SP should always be pointing to the next free stack element
* when entering this macro.
*
* NOTE:
*
* It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg
* for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deffered
* by hardware and that is not good.
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro EXCEPTION_EPILOGUE
POPAX erbta
POPAX lp_start
POPAX lp_end
POP r9
mov lp_count, r9 ;LD to lp_count is not allowed
POPAX erstatus
POPAX eret
POP blink
POP fp
POP gp
RESTORE_R12_TO_R0
ld sp, [sp] /* restore original sp */
/* orig_r0, ECR skipped automatically */
.endm
/* Dummy ECR values for Interrupts */
#define event_IRQ1 0x0031abcd
#define event_IRQ2 0x0032abcd
.macro INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE LVL
/* free up r9 as scratchpad */
PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9, @int\LVL\()_saved_reg
/* Which mode (user/kernel) was the system in when intr occurred */
lr r9, [status32_l\LVL\()]
SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK
st.a 0x003\LVL\()abcd, [sp, -4] /* Dummy ECR */
sub sp, sp, 8 /* skip orig_r0 (not needed)
skip pt_regs->sp, already saved above */
/* Restore r9 used to code the early prologue */
PROLOG_RESTORE_REG r9, @int\LVL\()_saved_reg
SAVE_R0_TO_R12
PUSH gp
PUSH fp
PUSH blink
PUSH ilink\LVL\()
PUSHAX status32_l\LVL\()
PUSH lp_count
PUSHAX lp_end
PUSHAX lp_start
PUSHAX bta_l\LVL\()
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG
/* gp already saved on stack: now load with "current" */
GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU gp
#endif
.endm
/*--------------------------------------------------------------
* Restore all registers used by interrupt handlers.
*
* NOTE:
*
* It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg
* for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deffered
* by hardware and that is not good.
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE LVL
POPAX bta_l\LVL\()
POPAX lp_start
POPAX lp_end
POP r9
mov lp_count, r9 ;LD to lp_count is not allowed
POPAX status32_l\LVL\()
POP ilink\LVL\()
POP blink
POP fp
POP gp
RESTORE_R12_TO_R0
ld sp, [sp] /* restore original sp; orig_r0, ECR skipped implicitly */
.endm
/* Get thread_info of "current" tsk */
.macro GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FROM_SP reg
bic \reg, sp, (THREAD_SIZE - 1)
.endm
/* Get CPU-ID of this core */
.macro GET_CPU_ID reg
lr \reg, [identity]
lsr \reg, \reg, 8
bmsk \reg, \reg, 7
.endm
#endif /* __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_COMPACT_H */