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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
/******************************************************************************
* arch-x86/mca.h
* Guest OS machine check interface to x86 Xen.
*
* Contributed by Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* Author: Christoph Egger <Christoph.Egger@amd.com>
*
* Updated by Intel Corporation
* Author: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_MCA_H__
#define __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_MCA_H__
/* Hypercall */
#define __HYPERVISOR_mca __HYPERVISOR_arch_0
#define XEN_MCA_INTERFACE_VERSION 0x01ecc003
/* IN: Dom0 calls hypercall to retrieve nonurgent error log entry */
#define XEN_MC_NONURGENT 0x1
/* IN: Dom0 calls hypercall to retrieve urgent error log entry */
#define XEN_MC_URGENT 0x2
/* IN: Dom0 acknowledges previosly-fetched error log entry */
#define XEN_MC_ACK 0x4
/* OUT: All is ok */
#define XEN_MC_OK 0x0
/* OUT: Domain could not fetch data. */
#define XEN_MC_FETCHFAILED 0x1
/* OUT: There was no machine check data to fetch. */
#define XEN_MC_NODATA 0x2
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/* vIRQ injected to Dom0 */
#define VIRQ_MCA VIRQ_ARCH_0
/*
* mc_info entry types
* mca machine check info are recorded in mc_info entries.
* when fetch mca info, it can use MC_TYPE_... to distinguish
* different mca info.
*/
#define MC_TYPE_GLOBAL 0
#define MC_TYPE_BANK 1
#define MC_TYPE_EXTENDED 2
#define MC_TYPE_RECOVERY 3
struct mcinfo_common {
uint16_t type; /* structure type */
uint16_t size; /* size of this struct in bytes */
};
#define MC_FLAG_CORRECTABLE (1 << 0)
#define MC_FLAG_UNCORRECTABLE (1 << 1)
#define MC_FLAG_RECOVERABLE (1 << 2)
#define MC_FLAG_POLLED (1 << 3)
#define MC_FLAG_RESET (1 << 4)
#define MC_FLAG_CMCI (1 << 5)
#define MC_FLAG_MCE (1 << 6)
/* contains x86 global mc information */
struct mcinfo_global {
struct mcinfo_common common;
uint16_t mc_domid; /* running domain at the time in error */
uint16_t mc_vcpuid; /* virtual cpu scheduled for mc_domid */
uint32_t mc_socketid; /* physical socket of the physical core */
uint16_t mc_coreid; /* physical impacted core */
uint16_t mc_core_threadid; /* core thread of physical core */
uint32_t mc_apicid;
uint32_t mc_flags;
uint64_t mc_gstatus; /* global status */
};
/* contains x86 bank mc information */
struct mcinfo_bank {
struct mcinfo_common common;
uint16_t mc_bank; /* bank nr */
uint16_t mc_domid; /* domain referenced by mc_addr if valid */
uint64_t mc_status; /* bank status */
uint64_t mc_addr; /* bank address */
uint64_t mc_misc;
uint64_t mc_ctrl2;
uint64_t mc_tsc;
};
struct mcinfo_msr {
uint64_t reg; /* MSR */
uint64_t value; /* MSR value */
};
/* contains mc information from other or additional mc MSRs */
struct mcinfo_extended {
struct mcinfo_common common;
uint32_t mc_msrs; /* Number of msr with valid values. */
/*
* Currently Intel extended MSR (32/64) include all gp registers
* and E(R)FLAGS, E(R)IP, E(R)MISC, up to 11/19 of them might be
* useful at present. So expand this array to 16/32 to leave room.
*/
struct mcinfo_msr mc_msr[sizeof(void *) * 4];
};
/* Recovery Action flags. Giving recovery result information to DOM0 */
/* Xen takes successful recovery action, the error is recovered */
#define REC_ACTION_RECOVERED (0x1 << 0)
/* No action is performed by XEN */
#define REC_ACTION_NONE (0x1 << 1)
/* It's possible DOM0 might take action ownership in some case */
#define REC_ACTION_NEED_RESET (0x1 << 2)
/*
* Different Recovery Action types, if the action is performed successfully,
* REC_ACTION_RECOVERED flag will be returned.
*/
/* Page Offline Action */
#define MC_ACTION_PAGE_OFFLINE (0x1 << 0)
/* CPU offline Action */
#define MC_ACTION_CPU_OFFLINE (0x1 << 1)
/* L3 cache disable Action */
#define MC_ACTION_CACHE_SHRINK (0x1 << 2)
/*
* Below interface used between XEN/DOM0 for passing XEN's recovery action
* information to DOM0.
*/
struct page_offline_action {
/* Params for passing the offlined page number to DOM0 */
uint64_t mfn;
uint64_t status;
};
struct cpu_offline_action {
/* Params for passing the identity of the offlined CPU to DOM0 */
uint32_t mc_socketid;
uint16_t mc_coreid;
uint16_t mc_core_threadid;
};
#define MAX_UNION_SIZE 16
struct mcinfo_recovery {
struct mcinfo_common common;
uint16_t mc_bank; /* bank nr */
uint8_t action_flags;
uint8_t action_types;
union {
struct page_offline_action page_retire;
struct cpu_offline_action cpu_offline;
uint8_t pad[MAX_UNION_SIZE];
} action_info;
};
#define MCINFO_MAXSIZE 768
struct mc_info {
/* Number of mcinfo_* entries in mi_data */
uint32_t mi_nentries;
uint32_t flags;
uint64_t mi_data[(MCINFO_MAXSIZE - 1) / 8];
};
DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(mc_info);
#define __MC_MSR_ARRAYSIZE 8
#define __MC_NMSRS 1
#define MC_NCAPS 7
struct mcinfo_logical_cpu {
uint32_t mc_cpunr;
uint32_t mc_chipid;
uint16_t mc_coreid;
uint16_t mc_threadid;
uint32_t mc_apicid;
uint32_t mc_clusterid;
uint32_t mc_ncores;
uint32_t mc_ncores_active;
uint32_t mc_nthreads;
uint32_t mc_cpuid_level;
uint32_t mc_family;
uint32_t mc_vendor;
uint32_t mc_model;
uint32_t mc_step;
char mc_vendorid[16];
char mc_brandid[64];
uint32_t mc_cpu_caps[MC_NCAPS];
uint32_t mc_cache_size;
uint32_t mc_cache_alignment;
uint32_t mc_nmsrvals;
struct mcinfo_msr mc_msrvalues[__MC_MSR_ARRAYSIZE];
};
DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(mcinfo_logical_cpu);
/*
* Prototype:
* uint32_t x86_mcinfo_nentries(struct mc_info *mi);
*/
#define x86_mcinfo_nentries(_mi) \
((_mi)->mi_nentries)
/*
* Prototype:
* struct mcinfo_common *x86_mcinfo_first(struct mc_info *mi);
*/
#define x86_mcinfo_first(_mi) \
((struct mcinfo_common *)(_mi)->mi_data)
/*
* Prototype:
* struct mcinfo_common *x86_mcinfo_next(struct mcinfo_common *mic);
*/
#define x86_mcinfo_next(_mic) \
((struct mcinfo_common *)((uint8_t *)(_mic) + (_mic)->size))
/*
* Prototype:
* void x86_mcinfo_lookup(void *ret, struct mc_info *mi, uint16_t type);
*/
static inline void x86_mcinfo_lookup(struct mcinfo_common **ret,
struct mc_info *mi, uint16_t type)
{
uint32_t i;
struct mcinfo_common *mic;
bool found = 0;
if (!ret || !mi)
return;
mic = x86_mcinfo_first(mi);
for (i = 0; i < x86_mcinfo_nentries(mi); i++) {
if (mic->type == type) {
found = 1;
break;
}
mic = x86_mcinfo_next(mic);
}
*ret = found ? mic : NULL;
}
/*
* Fetch machine check data from hypervisor.
*/
#define XEN_MC_fetch 1
struct xen_mc_fetch {
/*
* IN: XEN_MC_NONURGENT, XEN_MC_URGENT,
* XEN_MC_ACK if ack'king an earlier fetch
* OUT: XEN_MC_OK, XEN_MC_FETCHAILED, XEN_MC_NODATA
*/
uint32_t flags;
uint32_t _pad0;
/* OUT: id for ack, IN: id we are ack'ing */
uint64_t fetch_id;
/* OUT variables. */
GUEST_HANDLE(mc_info) data;
};
DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_mc_fetch);
/*
* This tells the hypervisor to notify a DomU about the machine check error
*/
#define XEN_MC_notifydomain 2
struct xen_mc_notifydomain {
/* IN variables */
uint16_t mc_domid; /* The unprivileged domain to notify */
uint16_t mc_vcpuid; /* The vcpu in mc_domid to notify */
/* IN/OUT variables */
uint32_t flags;
};
DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_mc_notifydomain);
#define XEN_MC_physcpuinfo 3
struct xen_mc_physcpuinfo {
/* IN/OUT */
uint32_t ncpus;
uint32_t _pad0;
/* OUT */
GUEST_HANDLE(mcinfo_logical_cpu) info;
};
#define XEN_MC_msrinject 4
#define MC_MSRINJ_MAXMSRS 8
struct xen_mc_msrinject {
/* IN */
uint32_t mcinj_cpunr; /* target processor id */
uint32_t mcinj_flags; /* see MC_MSRINJ_F_* below */
uint32_t mcinj_count; /* 0 .. count-1 in array are valid */
uint32_t _pad0;
struct mcinfo_msr mcinj_msr[MC_MSRINJ_MAXMSRS];
};
/* Flags for mcinj_flags above; bits 16-31 are reserved */
#define MC_MSRINJ_F_INTERPOSE 0x1
#define XEN_MC_mceinject 5
struct xen_mc_mceinject {
unsigned int mceinj_cpunr; /* target processor id */
};
struct xen_mc {
uint32_t cmd;
uint32_t interface_version; /* XEN_MCA_INTERFACE_VERSION */
union {
struct xen_mc_fetch mc_fetch;
struct xen_mc_notifydomain mc_notifydomain;
struct xen_mc_physcpuinfo mc_physcpuinfo;
struct xen_mc_msrinject mc_msrinject;
struct xen_mc_mceinject mc_mceinject;
} u;
};
DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(xen_mc);
/*
* Fields are zero when not available. Also, this struct is shared with
* userspace mcelog and thus must keep existing fields at current offsets.
* Only add new fields to the end of the structure
*/
struct xen_mce {
__u64 status;
__u64 misc;
__u64 addr;
__u64 mcgstatus;
__u64 ip;
__u64 tsc; /* cpu time stamp counter */
__u64 time; /* wall time_t when error was detected */
__u8 cpuvendor; /* cpu vendor as encoded in system.h */
__u8 inject_flags; /* software inject flags */
__u16 pad;
__u32 cpuid; /* CPUID 1 EAX */
__u8 cs; /* code segment */
__u8 bank; /* machine check bank */
__u8 cpu; /* cpu number; obsolete; use extcpu now */
__u8 finished; /* entry is valid */
__u32 extcpu; /* linux cpu number that detected the error */
__u32 socketid; /* CPU socket ID */
__u32 apicid; /* CPU initial apic ID */
__u64 mcgcap; /* MCGCAP MSR: machine check capabilities of CPU */
__u64 synd; /* MCA_SYND MSR: only valid on SMCA systems */
__u64 ipid; /* MCA_IPID MSR: only valid on SMCA systems */
__u64 ppin; /* Protected Processor Inventory Number */
};
/*
* This structure contains all data related to the MCE log. Also
* carries a signature to make it easier to find from external
* debugging tools. Each entry is only valid when its finished flag
* is set.
*/
#define XEN_MCE_LOG_LEN 32
struct xen_mce_log {
char signature[12]; /* "MACHINECHECK" */
unsigned len; /* = XEN_MCE_LOG_LEN */
unsigned next;
unsigned flags;
unsigned recordlen; /* length of struct xen_mce */
struct xen_mce entry[XEN_MCE_LOG_LEN];
};
#define XEN_MCE_OVERFLOW 0 /* bit 0 in flags means overflow */
#define XEN_MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE "MACHINECHECK"
#define MCE_GET_RECORD_LEN _IOR('M', 1, int)
#define MCE_GET_LOG_LEN _IOR('M', 2, int)
#define MCE_GETCLEAR_FLAGS _IOR('M', 3, int)
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_MCA_H__ */