Current File : //proc/self/root/lib/python3/dist-packages/botocore/data/ebs/2019-11-02/service-2.json
{
  "version":"2.0",
  "metadata":{
    "apiVersion":"2019-11-02",
    "endpointPrefix":"ebs",
    "jsonVersion":"1.1",
    "protocol":"rest-json",
    "serviceAbbreviation":"Amazon EBS",
    "serviceFullName":"Amazon Elastic Block Store",
    "serviceId":"EBS",
    "signatureVersion":"v4",
    "uid":"ebs-2019-11-02"
  },
  "operations":{
    "CompleteSnapshot":{
      "name":"CompleteSnapshot",
      "http":{
        "method":"POST",
        "requestUri":"/snapshots/completion/{snapshotId}",
        "responseCode":202
      },
      "input":{"shape":"CompleteSnapshotRequest"},
      "output":{"shape":"CompleteSnapshotResponse"},
      "errors":[
        {"shape":"AccessDeniedException"},
        {"shape":"ValidationException"},
        {"shape":"ResourceNotFoundException"},
        {"shape":"RequestThrottledException"},
        {"shape":"ServiceQuotaExceededException"},
        {"shape":"InternalServerException"}
      ],
      "documentation":"<p>Seals and completes the snapshot after all of the required blocks of data have been written to it. Completing the snapshot changes the status to <code>completed</code>. You cannot write new blocks to a snapshot after it has been completed.</p> <note> <p>You should always retry requests that receive server (<code>5xx</code>) error responses, and <code>ThrottlingException</code> and <code>RequestThrottledException</code> client error responses. For more information see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/error-retries.html\">Error retries</a> in the <i>Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide</i>.</p> </note>"
    },
    "GetSnapshotBlock":{
      "name":"GetSnapshotBlock",
      "http":{
        "method":"GET",
        "requestUri":"/snapshots/{snapshotId}/blocks/{blockIndex}"
      },
      "input":{"shape":"GetSnapshotBlockRequest"},
      "output":{"shape":"GetSnapshotBlockResponse"},
      "errors":[
        {"shape":"AccessDeniedException"},
        {"shape":"ValidationException"},
        {"shape":"ResourceNotFoundException"},
        {"shape":"RequestThrottledException"},
        {"shape":"ServiceQuotaExceededException"},
        {"shape":"InternalServerException"}
      ],
      "documentation":"<p>Returns the data in a block in an Amazon Elastic Block Store snapshot.</p> <note> <p>You should always retry requests that receive server (<code>5xx</code>) error responses, and <code>ThrottlingException</code> and <code>RequestThrottledException</code> client error responses. For more information see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/error-retries.html\">Error retries</a> in the <i>Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide</i>.</p> </note>"
    },
    "ListChangedBlocks":{
      "name":"ListChangedBlocks",
      "http":{
        "method":"GET",
        "requestUri":"/snapshots/{secondSnapshotId}/changedblocks"
      },
      "input":{"shape":"ListChangedBlocksRequest"},
      "output":{"shape":"ListChangedBlocksResponse"},
      "errors":[
        {"shape":"AccessDeniedException"},
        {"shape":"ValidationException"},
        {"shape":"ResourceNotFoundException"},
        {"shape":"RequestThrottledException"},
        {"shape":"ServiceQuotaExceededException"},
        {"shape":"InternalServerException"}
      ],
      "documentation":"<p>Returns information about the blocks that are different between two Amazon Elastic Block Store snapshots of the same volume/snapshot lineage.</p> <note> <p>You should always retry requests that receive server (<code>5xx</code>) error responses, and <code>ThrottlingException</code> and <code>RequestThrottledException</code> client error responses. For more information see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/error-retries.html\">Error retries</a> in the <i>Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide</i>.</p> </note>"
    },
    "ListSnapshotBlocks":{
      "name":"ListSnapshotBlocks",
      "http":{
        "method":"GET",
        "requestUri":"/snapshots/{snapshotId}/blocks"
      },
      "input":{"shape":"ListSnapshotBlocksRequest"},
      "output":{"shape":"ListSnapshotBlocksResponse"},
      "errors":[
        {"shape":"AccessDeniedException"},
        {"shape":"ValidationException"},
        {"shape":"ResourceNotFoundException"},
        {"shape":"RequestThrottledException"},
        {"shape":"ServiceQuotaExceededException"},
        {"shape":"InternalServerException"}
      ],
      "documentation":"<p>Returns information about the blocks in an Amazon Elastic Block Store snapshot.</p> <note> <p>You should always retry requests that receive server (<code>5xx</code>) error responses, and <code>ThrottlingException</code> and <code>RequestThrottledException</code> client error responses. For more information see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/error-retries.html\">Error retries</a> in the <i>Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide</i>.</p> </note>"
    },
    "PutSnapshotBlock":{
      "name":"PutSnapshotBlock",
      "http":{
        "method":"PUT",
        "requestUri":"/snapshots/{snapshotId}/blocks/{blockIndex}",
        "responseCode":201
      },
      "input":{"shape":"PutSnapshotBlockRequest"},
      "output":{"shape":"PutSnapshotBlockResponse"},
      "errors":[
        {"shape":"AccessDeniedException"},
        {"shape":"ValidationException"},
        {"shape":"ResourceNotFoundException"},
        {"shape":"RequestThrottledException"},
        {"shape":"ServiceQuotaExceededException"},
        {"shape":"InternalServerException"}
      ],
      "documentation":"<p>Writes a block of data to a snapshot. If the specified block contains data, the existing data is overwritten. The target snapshot must be in the <code>pending</code> state.</p> <p>Data written to a snapshot must be aligned with 512-KiB sectors.</p> <note> <p>You should always retry requests that receive server (<code>5xx</code>) error responses, and <code>ThrottlingException</code> and <code>RequestThrottledException</code> client error responses. For more information see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/error-retries.html\">Error retries</a> in the <i>Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide</i>.</p> </note>",
      "authtype":"v4-unsigned-body"
    },
    "StartSnapshot":{
      "name":"StartSnapshot",
      "http":{
        "method":"POST",
        "requestUri":"/snapshots",
        "responseCode":201
      },
      "input":{"shape":"StartSnapshotRequest"},
      "output":{"shape":"StartSnapshotResponse"},
      "errors":[
        {"shape":"AccessDeniedException"},
        {"shape":"ValidationException"},
        {"shape":"RequestThrottledException"},
        {"shape":"ResourceNotFoundException"},
        {"shape":"ServiceQuotaExceededException"},
        {"shape":"InternalServerException"},
        {"shape":"ConcurrentLimitExceededException"},
        {"shape":"ConflictException"}
      ],
      "documentation":"<p>Creates a new Amazon EBS snapshot. The new snapshot enters the <code>pending</code> state after the request completes. </p> <p>After creating the snapshot, use <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/ebs/latest/APIReference/API_PutSnapshotBlock.html\"> PutSnapshotBlock</a> to write blocks of data to the snapshot.</p> <note> <p>You should always retry requests that receive server (<code>5xx</code>) error responses, and <code>ThrottlingException</code> and <code>RequestThrottledException</code> client error responses. For more information see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/error-retries.html\">Error retries</a> in the <i>Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide</i>.</p> </note>"
    }
  },
  "shapes":{
    "AccessDeniedException":{
      "type":"structure",
      "required":["Reason"],
      "members":{
        "Message":{"shape":"ErrorMessage"},
        "Reason":{
          "shape":"AccessDeniedExceptionReason",
          "documentation":"<p>The reason for the exception.</p>"
        }
      },
      "documentation":"<p>You do not have sufficient access to perform this action.</p>",
      "error":{"httpStatusCode":403},
      "exception":true
    },
    "AccessDeniedExceptionReason":{
      "type":"string",
      "enum":[
        "UNAUTHORIZED_ACCOUNT",
        "DEPENDENCY_ACCESS_DENIED"
      ]
    },
    "Block":{
      "type":"structure",
      "members":{
        "BlockIndex":{
          "shape":"BlockIndex",
          "documentation":"<p>The block index.</p>"
        },
        "BlockToken":{
          "shape":"BlockToken",
          "documentation":"<p>The block token for the block index.</p>"
        }
      },
      "documentation":"<p>A block of data in an Amazon Elastic Block Store snapshot.</p>"
    },
    "BlockData":{
      "type":"blob",
      "sensitive":true,
      "streaming":true
    },
    "BlockIndex":{
      "type":"integer",
      "min":0
    },
    "BlockSize":{"type":"integer"},
    "BlockToken":{
      "type":"string",
      "max":256,
      "pattern":"^[A-Za-z0-9+/=]+$"
    },
    "Blocks":{
      "type":"list",
      "member":{"shape":"Block"},
      "sensitive":true
    },
    "Boolean":{"type":"boolean"},
    "ChangedBlock":{
      "type":"structure",
      "members":{
        "BlockIndex":{
          "shape":"BlockIndex",
          "documentation":"<p>The block index.</p>"
        },
        "FirstBlockToken":{
          "shape":"BlockToken",
          "documentation":"<p>The block token for the block index of the <code>FirstSnapshotId</code> specified in the <code>ListChangedBlocks</code> operation. This value is absent if the first snapshot does not have the changed block that is on the second snapshot.</p>"
        },
        "SecondBlockToken":{
          "shape":"BlockToken",
          "documentation":"<p>The block token for the block index of the <code>SecondSnapshotId</code> specified in the <code>ListChangedBlocks</code> operation.</p>"
        }
      },
      "documentation":"<p>A block of data in an Amazon Elastic Block Store snapshot that is different from another snapshot of the same volume/snapshot lineage.</p>",
      "sensitive":true
    },
    "ChangedBlocks":{
      "type":"list",
      "member":{"shape":"ChangedBlock"}
    },
    "ChangedBlocksCount":{
      "type":"integer",
      "min":0
    },
    "Checksum":{
      "type":"string",
      "max":64,
      "pattern":"^[A-Za-z0-9+/=]+$"
    },
    "ChecksumAggregationMethod":{
      "type":"string",
      "enum":["LINEAR"],
      "max":32,
      "pattern":"^[A-Za-z0-9]+$"
    },
    "ChecksumAlgorithm":{
      "type":"string",
      "enum":["SHA256"],
      "max":32,
      "pattern":"^[A-Za-z0-9]+$"
    },
    "CompleteSnapshotRequest":{
      "type":"structure",
      "required":[
        "SnapshotId",
        "ChangedBlocksCount"
      ],
      "members":{
        "SnapshotId":{
          "shape":"SnapshotId",
          "documentation":"<p>The ID of the snapshot.</p>",
          "location":"uri",
          "locationName":"snapshotId"
        },
        "ChangedBlocksCount":{
          "shape":"ChangedBlocksCount",
          "documentation":"<p>The number of blocks that were written to the snapshot.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-ChangedBlocksCount"
        },
        "Checksum":{
          "shape":"Checksum",
          "documentation":"<p>An aggregated Base-64 SHA256 checksum based on the checksums of each written block.</p> <p>To generate the aggregated checksum using the linear aggregation method, arrange the checksums for each written block in ascending order of their block index, concatenate them to form a single string, and then generate the checksum on the entire string using the SHA256 algorithm.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Checksum"
        },
        "ChecksumAlgorithm":{
          "shape":"ChecksumAlgorithm",
          "documentation":"<p>The algorithm used to generate the checksum. Currently, the only supported algorithm is <code>SHA256</code>.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Checksum-Algorithm"
        },
        "ChecksumAggregationMethod":{
          "shape":"ChecksumAggregationMethod",
          "documentation":"<p>The aggregation method used to generate the checksum. Currently, the only supported aggregation method is <code>LINEAR</code>.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Checksum-Aggregation-Method"
        }
      }
    },
    "CompleteSnapshotResponse":{
      "type":"structure",
      "members":{
        "Status":{
          "shape":"Status",
          "documentation":"<p>The status of the snapshot.</p>"
        }
      }
    },
    "ConcurrentLimitExceededException":{
      "type":"structure",
      "members":{
        "Message":{"shape":"ErrorMessage"}
      },
      "documentation":"<p>You have reached the limit for concurrent API requests. For more information, see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ebs-accessing-snapshot.html#ebsapi-performance\">Optimizing performance of the EBS direct APIs</a> in the <i>Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide</i>.</p>",
      "error":{"httpStatusCode":400},
      "exception":true
    },
    "ConflictException":{
      "type":"structure",
      "members":{
        "Message":{"shape":"ErrorMessage"}
      },
      "documentation":"<p>The request uses the same client token as a previous, but non-identical request.</p>",
      "error":{"httpStatusCode":409},
      "exception":true
    },
    "DataLength":{"type":"integer"},
    "Description":{
      "type":"string",
      "max":255,
      "pattern":"^[\\S\\s]+$"
    },
    "ErrorMessage":{
      "type":"string",
      "max":256
    },
    "GetSnapshotBlockRequest":{
      "type":"structure",
      "required":[
        "SnapshotId",
        "BlockIndex",
        "BlockToken"
      ],
      "members":{
        "SnapshotId":{
          "shape":"SnapshotId",
          "documentation":"<p>The ID of the snapshot containing the block from which to get data.</p> <important> <p>If the specified snapshot is encrypted, you must have permission to use the KMS key that was used to encrypt the snapshot. For more information, see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ebsapis-using-encryption.html\"> Using encryption</a> in the <i>Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide</i>.</p> </important>",
          "location":"uri",
          "locationName":"snapshotId"
        },
        "BlockIndex":{
          "shape":"BlockIndex",
          "documentation":"<p>The block index of the block in which to read the data. A block index is a logical index in units of <code>512</code> KiB blocks. To identify the block index, divide the logical offset of the data in the logical volume by the block size (logical offset of data/<code>524288</code>). The logical offset of the data must be <code>512</code> KiB aligned.</p>",
          "location":"uri",
          "locationName":"blockIndex"
        },
        "BlockToken":{
          "shape":"BlockToken",
          "documentation":"<p>The block token of the block from which to get data. You can obtain the <code>BlockToken</code> by running the <code>ListChangedBlocks</code> or <code>ListSnapshotBlocks</code> operations.</p>",
          "location":"querystring",
          "locationName":"blockToken"
        }
      }
    },
    "GetSnapshotBlockResponse":{
      "type":"structure",
      "members":{
        "DataLength":{
          "shape":"DataLength",
          "documentation":"<p>The size of the data in the block.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Data-Length"
        },
        "BlockData":{
          "shape":"BlockData",
          "documentation":"<p>The data content of the block.</p>"
        },
        "Checksum":{
          "shape":"Checksum",
          "documentation":"<p>The checksum generated for the block, which is Base64 encoded.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Checksum"
        },
        "ChecksumAlgorithm":{
          "shape":"ChecksumAlgorithm",
          "documentation":"<p>The algorithm used to generate the checksum for the block, such as SHA256.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Checksum-Algorithm"
        }
      },
      "payload":"BlockData"
    },
    "IdempotencyToken":{
      "type":"string",
      "max":255,
      "pattern":"^[\\S]+$"
    },
    "InternalServerException":{
      "type":"structure",
      "members":{
        "Message":{"shape":"ErrorMessage"}
      },
      "documentation":"<p>An internal error has occurred. For more information see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/error-retries.html\">Error retries</a>.</p>",
      "error":{"httpStatusCode":500},
      "exception":true,
      "fault":true
    },
    "KmsKeyArn":{
      "type":"string",
      "max":2048,
      "min":1,
      "pattern":"arn:aws[a-z\\-]*:kms:.*:[0-9]{12}:key/.*",
      "sensitive":true
    },
    "ListChangedBlocksRequest":{
      "type":"structure",
      "required":["SecondSnapshotId"],
      "members":{
        "FirstSnapshotId":{
          "shape":"SnapshotId",
          "documentation":"<p>The ID of the first snapshot to use for the comparison.</p> <important> <p>The <code>FirstSnapshotID</code> parameter must be specified with a <code>SecondSnapshotId</code> parameter; otherwise, an error occurs.</p> </important>",
          "location":"querystring",
          "locationName":"firstSnapshotId"
        },
        "SecondSnapshotId":{
          "shape":"SnapshotId",
          "documentation":"<p>The ID of the second snapshot to use for the comparison.</p> <important> <p>The <code>SecondSnapshotId</code> parameter must be specified with a <code>FirstSnapshotID</code> parameter; otherwise, an error occurs.</p> </important>",
          "location":"uri",
          "locationName":"secondSnapshotId"
        },
        "NextToken":{
          "shape":"PageToken",
          "documentation":"<p>The token to request the next page of results.</p> <p>If you specify <b>NextToken</b>, then <b>StartingBlockIndex</b> is ignored.</p>",
          "location":"querystring",
          "locationName":"pageToken"
        },
        "MaxResults":{
          "shape":"MaxResults",
          "documentation":"<p>The maximum number of blocks to be returned by the request.</p> <p>Even if additional blocks can be retrieved from the snapshot, the request can return less blocks than <b>MaxResults</b> or an empty array of blocks.</p> <p>To retrieve the next set of blocks from the snapshot, make another request with the returned <b>NextToken</b> value. The value of <b>NextToken</b> is <code>null</code> when there are no more blocks to return.</p>",
          "location":"querystring",
          "locationName":"maxResults"
        },
        "StartingBlockIndex":{
          "shape":"BlockIndex",
          "documentation":"<p>The block index from which the comparison should start.</p> <p>The list in the response will start from this block index or the next valid block index in the snapshots.</p> <p>If you specify <b>NextToken</b>, then <b>StartingBlockIndex</b> is ignored.</p>",
          "location":"querystring",
          "locationName":"startingBlockIndex"
        }
      }
    },
    "ListChangedBlocksResponse":{
      "type":"structure",
      "members":{
        "ChangedBlocks":{
          "shape":"ChangedBlocks",
          "documentation":"<p>An array of objects containing information about the changed blocks.</p>"
        },
        "ExpiryTime":{
          "shape":"TimeStamp",
          "documentation":"<p>The time when the <code>BlockToken</code> expires.</p>"
        },
        "VolumeSize":{
          "shape":"VolumeSize",
          "documentation":"<p>The size of the volume in GB.</p>"
        },
        "BlockSize":{
          "shape":"BlockSize",
          "documentation":"<p>The size of the blocks in the snapshot, in bytes.</p>"
        },
        "NextToken":{
          "shape":"PageToken",
          "documentation":"<p>The token to use to retrieve the next page of results. This value is null when there are no more results to return.</p>"
        }
      }
    },
    "ListSnapshotBlocksRequest":{
      "type":"structure",
      "required":["SnapshotId"],
      "members":{
        "SnapshotId":{
          "shape":"SnapshotId",
          "documentation":"<p>The ID of the snapshot from which to get block indexes and block tokens.</p>",
          "location":"uri",
          "locationName":"snapshotId"
        },
        "NextToken":{
          "shape":"PageToken",
          "documentation":"<p>The token to request the next page of results.</p> <p>If you specify <b>NextToken</b>, then <b>StartingBlockIndex</b> is ignored.</p>",
          "location":"querystring",
          "locationName":"pageToken"
        },
        "MaxResults":{
          "shape":"MaxResults",
          "documentation":"<p>The maximum number of blocks to be returned by the request.</p> <p>Even if additional blocks can be retrieved from the snapshot, the request can return less blocks than <b>MaxResults</b> or an empty array of blocks.</p> <p>To retrieve the next set of blocks from the snapshot, make another request with the returned <b>NextToken</b> value. The value of <b>NextToken</b> is <code>null</code> when there are no more blocks to return.</p>",
          "location":"querystring",
          "locationName":"maxResults"
        },
        "StartingBlockIndex":{
          "shape":"BlockIndex",
          "documentation":"<p>The block index from which the list should start. The list in the response will start from this block index or the next valid block index in the snapshot.</p> <p>If you specify <b>NextToken</b>, then <b>StartingBlockIndex</b> is ignored.</p>",
          "location":"querystring",
          "locationName":"startingBlockIndex"
        }
      }
    },
    "ListSnapshotBlocksResponse":{
      "type":"structure",
      "members":{
        "Blocks":{
          "shape":"Blocks",
          "documentation":"<p>An array of objects containing information about the blocks.</p>"
        },
        "ExpiryTime":{
          "shape":"TimeStamp",
          "documentation":"<p>The time when the <code>BlockToken</code> expires.</p>"
        },
        "VolumeSize":{
          "shape":"VolumeSize",
          "documentation":"<p>The size of the volume in GB.</p>"
        },
        "BlockSize":{
          "shape":"BlockSize",
          "documentation":"<p>The size of the blocks in the snapshot, in bytes.</p>"
        },
        "NextToken":{
          "shape":"PageToken",
          "documentation":"<p>The token to use to retrieve the next page of results. This value is null when there are no more results to return.</p>"
        }
      }
    },
    "MaxResults":{
      "type":"integer",
      "max":10000,
      "min":100
    },
    "OwnerId":{
      "type":"string",
      "max":24,
      "min":1,
      "pattern":"\\S+"
    },
    "PageToken":{
      "type":"string",
      "max":256,
      "pattern":"^[A-Za-z0-9+/=]+$"
    },
    "Progress":{
      "type":"integer",
      "max":100,
      "min":0
    },
    "PutSnapshotBlockRequest":{
      "type":"structure",
      "required":[
        "SnapshotId",
        "BlockIndex",
        "BlockData",
        "DataLength",
        "Checksum",
        "ChecksumAlgorithm"
      ],
      "members":{
        "SnapshotId":{
          "shape":"SnapshotId",
          "documentation":"<p>The ID of the snapshot.</p> <important> <p>If the specified snapshot is encrypted, you must have permission to use the KMS key that was used to encrypt the snapshot. For more information, see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ebsapis-using-encryption.html\"> Using encryption</a> in the <i>Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide</i>..</p> </important>",
          "location":"uri",
          "locationName":"snapshotId"
        },
        "BlockIndex":{
          "shape":"BlockIndex",
          "documentation":"<p>The block index of the block in which to write the data. A block index is a logical index in units of <code>512</code> KiB blocks. To identify the block index, divide the logical offset of the data in the logical volume by the block size (logical offset of data/<code>524288</code>). The logical offset of the data must be <code>512</code> KiB aligned.</p>",
          "location":"uri",
          "locationName":"blockIndex"
        },
        "BlockData":{
          "shape":"BlockData",
          "documentation":"<p>The data to write to the block.</p> <p>The block data is not signed as part of the Signature Version 4 signing process. As a result, you must generate and provide a Base64-encoded SHA256 checksum for the block data using the <b>x-amz-Checksum</b> header. Also, you must specify the checksum algorithm using the <b>x-amz-Checksum-Algorithm</b> header. The checksum that you provide is part of the Signature Version 4 signing process. It is validated against a checksum generated by Amazon EBS to ensure the validity and authenticity of the data. If the checksums do not correspond, the request fails. For more information, see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ebs-accessing-snapshot.html#ebsapis-using-checksums\"> Using checksums with the EBS direct APIs</a> in the <i>Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud User Guide</i>.</p>"
        },
        "DataLength":{
          "shape":"DataLength",
          "documentation":"<p>The size of the data to write to the block, in bytes. Currently, the only supported size is <code>524288</code> bytes.</p> <p>Valid values: <code>524288</code> </p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Data-Length"
        },
        "Progress":{
          "shape":"Progress",
          "documentation":"<p>The progress of the write process, as a percentage.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Progress"
        },
        "Checksum":{
          "shape":"Checksum",
          "documentation":"<p>A Base64-encoded SHA256 checksum of the data. Only SHA256 checksums are supported.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Checksum"
        },
        "ChecksumAlgorithm":{
          "shape":"ChecksumAlgorithm",
          "documentation":"<p>The algorithm used to generate the checksum. Currently, the only supported algorithm is <code>SHA256</code>.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Checksum-Algorithm"
        }
      },
      "payload":"BlockData"
    },
    "PutSnapshotBlockResponse":{
      "type":"structure",
      "members":{
        "Checksum":{
          "shape":"Checksum",
          "documentation":"<p>The SHA256 checksum generated for the block data by Amazon EBS.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Checksum"
        },
        "ChecksumAlgorithm":{
          "shape":"ChecksumAlgorithm",
          "documentation":"<p>The algorithm used by Amazon EBS to generate the checksum.</p>",
          "location":"header",
          "locationName":"x-amz-Checksum-Algorithm"
        }
      }
    },
    "RequestThrottledException":{
      "type":"structure",
      "members":{
        "Message":{"shape":"ErrorMessage"},
        "Reason":{
          "shape":"RequestThrottledExceptionReason",
          "documentation":"<p>The reason for the exception.</p>"
        }
      },
      "documentation":"<p>The number of API requests has exceeded the maximum allowed API request throttling limit for the snapshot. For more information see <a href=\"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/error-retries.html\">Error retries</a>.</p>",
      "error":{"httpStatusCode":400},
      "exception":true
    },
    "RequestThrottledExceptionReason":{
      "type":"string",
      "enum":[
        "ACCOUNT_THROTTLED",
        "DEPENDENCY_REQUEST_THROTTLED",
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}
¿Qué es la limpieza dental de perros? - Clínica veterinaria


Es la eliminación del sarro y la placa adherida a la superficie de los dientes mediante un equipo de ultrasonidos que garantiza la integridad de las piezas dentales a la vez que elimina en profundidad cualquier resto de suciedad.

A continuación se procede al pulido de los dientes mediante una fresa especial que elimina la placa bacteriana y devuelve a los dientes el aspecto sano que deben tener.

Una vez terminado todo el proceso, se mantiene al perro en observación hasta que se despierta de la anestesia, bajo la atenta supervisión de un veterinario.

¿Cada cuánto tiempo tengo que hacerle una limpieza dental a mi perro?

A partir de cierta edad, los perros pueden necesitar una limpieza dental anual o bianual. Depende de cada caso. En líneas generales, puede decirse que los perros de razas pequeñas suelen acumular más sarro y suelen necesitar una atención mayor en cuanto a higiene dental.


Riesgos de una mala higiene


Los riesgos más evidentes de una mala higiene dental en los perros son los siguientes:

  • Cuando la acumulación de sarro no se trata, se puede producir una inflamación y retracción de las encías que puede descalzar el diente y provocar caídas.
  • Mal aliento (halitosis).
  • Sarro perros
  • Puede ir a más
  • Las bacterias de la placa pueden trasladarse a través del torrente circulatorio a órganos vitales como el corazón ocasionando problemas de endocarditis en las válvulas. Las bacterias pueden incluso acantonarse en huesos (La osteomielitis es la infección ósea, tanto cortical como medular) provocando mucho dolor y una artritis séptica).

¿Cómo se forma el sarro?

El sarro es la calcificación de la placa dental. Los restos de alimentos, junto con las bacterias presentes en la boca, van a formar la placa bacteriana o placa dental. Si la placa no se retira, al mezclarse con la saliva y los minerales presentes en ella, reaccionará formando una costra. La placa se calcifica y se forma el sarro.

El sarro, cuando se forma, es de color blanquecino pero a medida que pasa el tiempo se va poniendo amarillo y luego marrón.

Síntomas de una pobre higiene dental
La señal más obvia de una mala salud dental canina es el mal aliento.

Sin embargo, a veces no es tan fácil de detectar
Y hay perros que no se dejan abrir la boca por su dueño. Por ejemplo…

Recientemente nos trajeron a la clínica a un perro que parpadeaba de un ojo y decía su dueño que le picaba un lado de la cara. Tenía molestias y dificultad para comer, lo que había llevado a sus dueños a comprarle comida blanda (que suele ser un poco más cara y llevar más contenido en grasa) durante medio año. Después de una exploración oftalmológica, nos dimos cuenta de que el ojo tenía una úlcera en la córnea probablemente de rascarse . Además, el canto lateral del ojo estaba inflamado. Tenía lo que en humanos llamamos flemón pero como era un perro de pelo largo, no se le notaba a simple vista. Al abrirle la boca nos llamó la atención el ver una muela llena de sarro. Le realizamos una radiografía y encontramos una fístula que llegaba hasta la parte inferior del ojo.

Le tuvimos que extraer la muela. Tras esto, el ojo se curó completamente con unos colirios y una lentilla protectora de úlcera. Afortunadamente, la úlcera no profundizó y no perforó el ojo. Ahora el perro come perfectamente a pesar de haber perdido una muela.

¿Cómo mantener la higiene dental de tu perro?
Hay varias maneras de prevenir problemas derivados de la salud dental de tu perro.

Limpiezas de dientes en casa
Es recomendable limpiar los dientes de tu perro semanal o diariamente si se puede. Existe una gran variedad de productos que se pueden utilizar:

Pastas de dientes.
Cepillos de dientes o dedales para el dedo índice, que hacen más fácil la limpieza.
Colutorios para echar en agua de bebida o directamente sobre el diente en líquido o en spray.

En la Clínica Tus Veterinarios enseñamos a nuestros clientes a tomar el hábito de limpiar los dientes de sus perros desde que son cachorros. Esto responde a nuestro compromiso con la prevención de enfermedades caninas.

Hoy en día tenemos muchos clientes que limpian los dientes todos los días a su mascota, y como resultado, se ahorran el dinero de hacer limpiezas dentales profesionales y consiguen una mejor salud de su perro.


Limpiezas dentales profesionales de perros y gatos

Recomendamos hacer una limpieza dental especializada anualmente. La realizamos con un aparato de ultrasonidos que utiliza agua para quitar el sarro. Después, procedemos a pulir los dientes con un cepillo de alta velocidad y una pasta especial. Hacemos esto para proteger el esmalte.

La frecuencia de limpiezas dentales necesaria varía mucho entre razas. En general, las razas grandes tienen buena calidad de esmalte, por lo que no necesitan hacerlo tan a menudo e incluso pueden pasarse la vida sin requerir una limpieza. Sin embargo, razas pequeñas como el Yorkshire o el Maltés, deben hacérselas todos los años desde cachorros si se quiere conservar sus piezas dentales.

Otro factor fundamental es la calidad del pienso. Algunas marcas han diseñado croquetas que limpian la superficie del diente y de la muela al masticarse.

Ultrasonido para perros

¿Se necesita anestesia para las limpiezas dentales de perros y gatos?

La limpieza dental en perros no es una técnica que pueda practicarse sin anestesia general , aunque hay veces que los propietarios no quieren anestesiar y si tiene poco sarro y el perro es muy bueno se puede intentar…… , pero no se va a poder pulir ni acceder a todas la zona de la boca …. Además los limpiadores dentales van a irrigar agua y hay riesgo de aspiración a vías respiratorias si no se realiza una anestesia correcta con intubación traqueal . En resumen , sin anestesia no se va hacer una correcta limpieza dental.

Tampoco sirve la sedación ya que necesitamos que el animal esté totalmente quieto, y el veterinario tenga un acceso completo a todas sus piezas dentales y encías.

Alimentos para la limpieza dental

Hay que tener cierto cuidado a la hora de comprar determinados alimentos porque no todos son saludables. Algunos tienen demasiado contenido graso, que en exceso puede causar problemas cardiovasculares y obesidad.

Los mejores alimentos para los dientes son aquellos que están elaborados por empresas farmacéuticas y llevan componentes químicos con tratamientos específicos para el diente del perro. Esto implica no solo limpieza a través de la acción mecánica de morder sino también un tratamiento antibacteriano para prevenir el sarro.

Conclusión

Si eres como la mayoría de dueños, por falta de tiempo , es probable que no estés prestando la suficiente atención a la limpieza dental de tu perro. Por eso te animamos a que comiences a limpiar los dientes de tu perro y consideres atender a su higiene bucal con frecuencia.

Estas simples medidas pueden conllevar a que tu perro tenga una vida más larga y mucho más saludable.

Si te resulta imposible introducir un cepillo de dientes a tu perro en la boca, pásate con él por clínica Tus Veterinarios y te explicamos cómo hacerlo.

Necesitas hacer una limpieza dental profesional a tu mascota?
Llámanos al 622575274 o contacta con nosotros

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